Understanding Vocab for IELTS Speaking

🔙 Quay lại trang tải sách pdf ebook Understanding Vocab for IELTS Speaking Ebooks Nhóm Zalo 1 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. -OĆO ZNOĞ[ ުÇ@ £Å $<४2 9Æ$, óࢼ> ধÍ2 ;832+ $,<७- ;Å- £-ࣴ> ૿; ,२$ ;ૼ =૿2+ ;,Ö2+ &ৌ2+ ;832+ =ࢶ2 2Õ- ধࣰ2+ 2,W ८- &<2+ 9Æ$, #!3 +५1 ¤ $,্ óࣱ ;,Ȩ૷2+ ?<ࢻ; ,-ࣴ2 ;832+ #Å- ;,- 2Õ- =Å ;ࢻ; $ࢺ 2,૾2+ $Ç< ,३- ,!@ $,্ óࣱ 9૽ &ৌ2+ ;832+ ¤ #Å- ,२$ óࣱ> £Å 2,૾2+ 2८- &<2+ óÈ ;ૼ2+ ?<ࢻ; ,-ࣴ2 ;832+ #Å- ;,- ;,ࢿ; 2,ࣁ1 +-Ú6 2+Ȩ૷- ,२$ $Õ óȨૺ$ 9૿ ধࣰ6 ?Ú$ ;,૿$ ;ࣰ 2,ࢻ; ó४- =૶- #Å- ;,-W Æ$, óȨૺ$ $ࢻ> ;8Ú$ 1८; $Æ$, ধ2, +-ࢺ2 ૶=- ;,Ö2+ ধ2 óȨૺ$ 9ࣀ6 ?ࣰ6 0,3! ,२$ =Å ;,४2+ 2,ࢻ; ;832+ ;ૼ2+ #Å- ,२$W Æ$, ;ૼ2+ #Ȩ૶$ ,Ȩ૶2+ &ࢾ2 2+Ȩ૷- ,२$ ,-ࣲ> =ࣱ =ࢶ2 $ࢺ2, 9૽ &ৌ2+ ;ૼ =Å $Æ$, Æ6 &ৌ2+ $Æ$ $ৌ1 ;ૼ =Å3 =-ࣴ$ $ࢻ> ;ࢹ3 $Ç< ;8ࢺ £૷- $,3 $Ç< ,३- ;832+ 6,ࢼ2 ;,- 2Õ- W ުࣲ $Õ ;,ࣲ 2,ࢿ2 óȨૺ$ +-Æ ;8ब $!3 2,ࢻ; 1Å 9Æ$, ó'1 £ࢹ-T 2+Ȩ૷- ,२$ $ࢼ2 $Õ 2ࣱ2 ধࣰ2+ 2, ૾=2+ =Å 0-Í2 ;8Ï £<@ࣴ2 ;ࢿ6 ;,Ȩ૷2+ ?<@Í2W <@ =ࢿ@T 9Æ$, 0,Ö2+ ;,ࣲ ;,@! ;,ࣰ $,3 !=- ;8Ô $্! +-Æ3 =-Í2 $آ2+ 2,Ȩ =-ࣴ$ ,२$ ;ࢿ6 ;8Í2 ;8Ȩ૷2+ £૶6 $্! 2+Ȩ૷- ,२$W ݩ2 6,ࢽ1 2Å@ £Å 9ࢺ2 6,ࢽ1 ;8Ð ;<ࣴ $্! $,33£ 3) 2+£-9, !2& '9; 68'6!8!ধ32 =Å 0,Ö2+ óȨૺ$ 9!3 $,Ì6 ,3ࣄ$ ;Æ- 9ࢺ2 >?ࢻ; 1८; 6,ࢼ2 ,@! ;3Å2 #८ 2ࣰ> 0,Ö2+ $Õ +-ࢻ@ 6,Ì6 $,ࢻ6 ;,>ࢿ2 ;ૼ 6,Ð! W 5 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 3ĐI RĐI Ȩ૶2+ &ࢾ2 9૽ &ৌ2+ 9Æ$, 2-; V '$,23£3+@ 2-; V &<$!ধ32 ¤ 2-; V 2+ =Å3 $,্ óࣱ 2,ࢻ; óब2, =Å óȨૺ$ $,-! ;,Å2, $Æ$ 6,ࢼ2 $,Ð2, ;,'3 9ȧ ó५ &Ȩ૶- óÇ@V Words in context ,ࢿ2 #-ࣰ; $Æ$, 9૽ &ৌ2+ ;ૼ =Å $ৌ1 ;ૼ ;832+ ন2, ,<४2+ $ৌ ;,ࣲ Explore word knowledge ,Æ1 6,Æ =Å 1૸ 8८2+ $Æ$ $Æ$, 9૽ &ৌ2+ ;ૼ =Å $ৌ1 ;ૼT 2+૾ 6,Æ6 £-Í2 72+ $ࢻ6 $Æ$ =ࢶ2 $ࢺ2, =Å $Æ$ $Æ$, &Ù2+ 0,Æ$ 2,!< $্! ;ૼ =૿2+ ;,'3 $,্ óࣱ $্! #Å- ,२$W !< 0,- ó२$ 0य #Å- ó२$ óࢼ> ধÍ2T 2+Ȩ૷- ó२$ $ࢼ2 9@> 2+,य =Å ó3Æ2 2+,य! $্! 2,૾2+ ;ૼ c $ৌ1 ;ૼ óȨૺ$ -2 óࢿ1 ૸ #Å- ó२$W Explore word knowledge, 2+Ȩ૷- ó२$ =ࢿ2 &ৌ2+ 2,૾2+ ৪ ,-ࣲ> $্! 1Ï2, =ࣱ 2,૾2+ $ৌ1 ;ૼ óȨૺ$ óȨ! 8! ૸ #Å- ó२$ óࣲ ;8ࢺ £૷- ' 9 ,3ࣄ$ 3 $,3 $Æ$ $Ç< ,३- ૸ 6,ࢼ2 ধࣰ6 ;,'3W ުÇ@ £Å 6,ࢼ2 +-Ú6 2+Ȩ૷- ,२$ 1૸ 8८2+ ;,Í1 =ࣱ =ࢶ2 $ࢺ2, 9૽ &ৌ2+ ;ૼ $آ2+ 2,Ȩ ,-ࣲ> 8× ,ȧ2 =ࣱ 2+૾ 2+,य! $্! ;ૼW Ð &࣪ª ۄÆ2, +-Æ 1ਘ$ óࢊ 6,Ù ,ਗ6 $࣫! 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ ,3ߞ$ $࣪1 ;ਙ -2 óߙ1 ;832+ $Ç< 9!< j '9a 3k A self – centered 6'8932 <92 ;Ç1 óࠊ2 $ߔ1 ?Ú$ $࣫! 2+Ȩਔ- 0,Æ$U ȉ 832+ ;8Ȩ૷2+ ,ૺ6 2Å@T $Ç< ;8ࢺ £૷- 9࣯ £Å 3 =Ï Y9'¡( e $'2;'8'&Z 1!2+ 2+,य! £Å ;૿ $,3 1Ï2, £Å ;8<2+ ;Ç1T 0-Í< $ࢶ2+ =Å 0,Ö2+ 2+,य óࣰ2 $ࢺ1 ?Ú$ $্! 2+Ȩ૷- 0,Æ$W ࣰ> 0,Ö2+ ,-ࣲ> 8× 2+૾ 2+,य! =Å $Æ$, 9૽ &ৌ2+ ;ૼ óȨૺ$ -2 óࢿ1 ;,Ï 9࣯ óȨ! 8! $Ç< ;8ࢺ £૷- 0,Ö2+ $,Ð2, ?Æ$W 7 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 2+ ৌ& ૽2, 9ࢺ- $४2+ #૾ 2,૸2 ࣴ ,-;ࢻ>? ࣱó3 $,্ ',; ;ૼ2+ ૾- 2,ࢹ6 £ࣄ$ £ৌ;6 ࣰ-; ૼ;2 ࣱ-ó2 ࢼ 6,óÕT !< 0,Æ$ 2,!< óࣲ 2+Ȩ૷- ó२$ ;-ࣰ6 ?Ú$ £-Í2 ;ৌ$ =૶- ;ૼ =૿2+ 1ৌ$ ;-Í 9ਜ2 9ࠊó2 ߘ& ࠌ,; Õ$, $ࡇ¡ >& ;ߕ $,;ߙ= ਕ 9ȧ2+ $ਜ& @Ç?$ ࠎ- U $329;8<$ࣅ32 1';!8-¡!9 U 2!;<8!¡ 8'93<8$'9 U ¡!2&9$!6'9 jpkTo lead to something = to cause something: Ç@ 8! =ߕ2 óࠋ +Ï óÕU Understanding and ApplyingT $Æ$ #Å- ;ࢿ6 óȨૺ$ 9ࣀ6 ?ࣰ6 ૼ; &ࣳ óࣰ2 0,ÕW ª;ߕ3 2,! $ߔ> 7;ࠊ 0;ߓó ࠌó !<$ 9Ȩਓ$ #Æ3 $',;6 ߙ;2 ࠎ@>¡2 ߖ2 6,ࠎ$ ,-ਜ,;$ ࢄó- Ȩਔ + Ȩਓ$ ª ࢄۄ$ óࠋ #Å- =Å =-ࠊ; óߖ@ ó࣫ $Ç< ;8ߔ ¡ਔ- $࣫! 1Ï2, 8! =ਕ #Å- ;ߙ6 j$ࢆ +ߚ2+ 9ਚ &࣪2+ ;ਙ =ਜ2+ 1࣪$ ࣅÍ óࠌ ;ਜ ó-ࠋ> $,ࡏ2, ¡ߓ- $Ç< ;8ߔ ¡ਔ- $࣫! 1Ï2, Ȩਓ$ ª ߙ6 óࢄ$ $Ç< ;8ߔ ¡ਔ- 9!< óÕ ;ߙ6 2Õ- 1Å 0,Ö2+ 2,Ï2 =Å3 $Ç< ;8ߔ ¡ਔ- 1Ï2, =-ࠊ; ;8Ȩਓ$ óÕ 2+ Ö- 0,- 0,ਔ¡ ߔ8;6 ߙ;2 ࠎ@>¡ ࠌó Ï 0;ߕ$ #ࢆ #Å= ࢅ 2,@ߕ +->ߗ$ 1Æ $!- 8ࢅ ,>Ç$aࠋó ࣫$ $,Æ $;ࠊ- ª$ Ȩਓ óȨਗ$ #-ࠊ; ;8Ȩਓ$ $,࣫ óࠋa$Ç< ,ࢅ- 8 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 1 Technology Technology in Education 2£-2' £'!82-2+ 8'!££@ did wonders(1) (38 1@ ords in context 2+£-9, 90-££9W 83<2& ;,8'' @'!89 !+3T 2+£-9, >!9 1@ Achilles heel(2)W 8'!££@ 9;8<++£'& >-;, +8!11!8T !2& couldn’t make head nor tail(3) 3( >,!; ;,' ;'!$,'8 W >!9 ;8@-2+ ;3 '?6£!-2W 3>'='8T 32' &!@T 32' 3( 1@ (8-'2&9 -2;83&<$'& 1' ;3 !2 2+£-9, $3<89' 32 !2=!9T !2 32£-2' £'!82-2+ >'#9-;'T !2& >!9 completely hooked(4)R 3< 023>T ,!=' ;3 !&1-; ;,!; !1 ! £-ħ£' #-; slow on the uptake(5)T #<; >-;, ;,-9 9-;'T >!9 !#£' ;3 £'!82 at my own pace(6) g 1'!2T $3<£& 8'6£!@ ;,' =-&'3 £'99329 ¤ !9 1!2@ ধ1'9 !9 £-0'& <2ধ£ $316£';'£@ took in(7) !££ ;,' -2(381!ধ32W 2& @3< 023> >,!;T 1@ 2+£-9, -1683='& in leaps and bounds(8) !2& -2 ! ('> 132;,9T 6!99'& 1@ )2!£ ;'9; >-;, *@-2+ colors(9)! ¥ ,-£' 32£-2' £'!82-2+ ,!9 #''2 8'!££@ $32='2-'2;T 93$-!£ 1'&-! ,!9 #''2 a real nuisance(10) ;3 1@ £'!82-2+ 683+8'99W ; 8'!££@ gets on my nerves(11) >,'2 !1 9;<&@-2+ !2& 931'#3&@ 0''69 1'99!+-2+ 1' '='8@ )=' 1-2<;'9R To do wonders for somebody/ 931';,-2+ 3 ,!=' ! 639-ধ=' -16!$; on something: Õ ;Æ$ &࣪2+ ;ࢆ; óࠊ2 !-a$Æ- +Ï To be one’s Achilles heel = To be one’s óÕ- ! !࣫ $>ࠊ@1 ࠌ-ۄ :weakness Can’t make head nor tail of something = Can’t understand something: ,Ö2+ ;,ࠌ ,-ࠌ> óȨਗ$ $Æ- +Ï To be completely hooked = To enjoy very much: ࡇ $>ࢆ2 ,Ú; ,3Å2 ;3Å2 To be slow on the uptake = To be slow to understand something: ,ߙ1 ,-ࠌ> To do something at one’s own pace = To do something as fast / slow as they can: Å1 ó-ࠋ> +Ï óÕ =ਓ- 2,ࡇ6 óࢊ 6,Ù ,ਗ6 2+ߐ 2ߔ- 0,ਓ= To take in something = To understand or remember something: -ࠌ> $Æ- +Ï óÕ In leaps and bounds = Very quickly, very 2,! 2,;ߕ$ 8ߞ ,3>ࠋ 2,-;ߕ :much 3 6!99 '?!19 >-;, *@-2+ $3£389 3 pass exams with very high results: +Ï óÕ +Ç@ 0,Õ $,ࡇ> To get on someone’s nerves = To make somebody annoyed: Å1 !- óÕ $ߔ1 ;,ߕ@ >ࡇ $,Õ0, 9 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 1 ۄÆ2, +-Æ 1ਘ$ óࢊ 6,Ù ,ਗ6 $࣫! 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ ,3ߞ$ $࣪1 ;ਙ -2 óߙ1 ;832+ $Æ$ $Ç< 9!< Explore word knowledge 9-2+ $316<;'89 ;'2 ,3<89 ! &!@ 8'!££@ does wonders for 1@ '@'9-+,;W ਚ &࣪2+ 1Æ@ ࣇ2, ࠊࣅ2+ 1ࢊ; 2+Å@ ;,ਜ$ 9ਜ &3'9 >32&'89 (38 ;,ࡇ ¡ਜ$ $࣫! ;Ö-U ,' £'9932 @'9;'8&!@ >!9 93 #38-2+ ;,!; '='8@32' >!9 completely hooked !2& ('£; !9£''6W Å- ,ࢄ$ 2+Å@ ,Ö1 7 $316@¡';'¡ ,330&' =Å ¡ߐ2 8! 2+࣫ U;ࠊ, @ 2'-+,#38Z9 &3+ 0''69 #!80-2+ !; 1' '='8@ধ1' >!£0 6!99 ,-9 ,3<9'T >,-$, -9 a real nuisance. 32 $,Õ 2,Å ,Å2+ ?Õ1 $ਘ 9࣫! 1ࢉ- ¡ߖ2 ;Ö- ó- 7 #'$!<9' couldn’t make head nor tail 3( >,!; ;,' ;'!$,'8 >!9 9!@-2+W Ö- ;,ߕ@ #Å- ,Ö1 2!@ 8ߕ; &ࠍ ;,'3 =Ï ;Ö- $3<¡&2X; 1!0' ,'!& 38 ;!-¡ 3( 2,ਛ2+ +Ï +-Æ3 =-Í2 2Õ- U$ࢄ- ,࢈>832+ #; ¤ ,!; 0-& 0'6; 6<££-2+ 1@ ,!-8 !2& -;Z9 8'!££@ +'ষ2+ 32 1@ 2'8='9W ۄਘ! #Ì óÕ $ਘ 0Ì3 ;Õ$ ;Ö- =Å ó-ࠋ> óÕ ;,ਜ$ 9ਜ +'ࣕ2+ 32 1@ 2'8'=9U ( ! 6'8932 9;<&-'9 -2 ! $£!99 >,'8' 9;<&'2;9 !8' !; &-ø'8'2; !#-£-;@ £'='£9T ,' $!2 9;<&@ at his own pace. ࠊ> 1ࢊ; 2+Ȩਔ- ,ࢄ$ ;832+ ¡ਓ6 1Å ,ࢄ$ 9-2, ó!2+ ਕ 2,-ࠋ> ;8Ï2, óࢊ 0,Æ$ 2,! ,-9 3!;$ ࢄ, ¥ ( >' 9;8-$;£@ (3££3> 3<8 9;<&@ 6£!2 !2& &3 23; +'; $!<+,; <6 >-;, !2@ &-9;8!$ধ329T >' $!2 -1683=' 3<8 2+£-9, in leaps and bounds. 3 Å=2 ࢆ> $ࡇ# 2+ Ö 0,Å=2, Ï 1!࣫6 $ߙ; $ ࢄ, $, ߓ,3 ࠊ3 0',; 1 Å¡2, ࡏ1 $,Í2+,- ;!2+ Ú $,<ࠊ &2!69 !'¡ -2 ࢊ2 #ࠊࣅ ࠉ 9!;2+ Ú $,!࣫2+ 2, $ࠊࣅ ࢊó2, Ï8; Ï,; ࠋ¡- Å2 2+3ࠌ 0,->Íࣅ Ô8;2+ ਛ2, #3<2&9U 10 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 2 ,ࢄ2 ;ਙ j=Å $,-! óࢊ2+ ;ਙk 6,Ù ,ਗ6 óࠌ ,3Å2 ;,Å2, $Æ$ $Ç< 9!<ª U $316¡';'¡@ ,330'& U $3<¡&2X; 1!0' ,'!& 38 ;!-¡ 3( U >-;, *@-2+ $3¡389 U ;!0' -2 U 9¡3> 32 ;,' <6;!0' U $,-¡¡'9 ,''¡ U !; 1@ 3>2 6!$' U &3 >32&'89 ' 6!99'& ,-9 '?!1 iiiiiiii '='2 ;,3<+, ,' &-&2Z; 9;<&@ ='8@ ,!8& ;,83<+,3<; ;,' 9'1'9;'8W इU 0ߔ832+ $; @ߕ 1Ï$ +ࢄ ,ߔ $,@ߕ2, ! Ù&$ ߞ 1gggggggg$, Æ $;ࢊ,- 1;- Å #'££W 2, ߕ@ ;8ਕ 2Í2 gggggggg =Å3 $<ࢊ$ $,ȧ- 9!< 0,- ;,ߕ@ 31 $,ȧ- 7<Æ ;ࢆ;U 2+£-9, >!9 1@ iiiiiiii >,'2 >!9 -2 <2-='89-;@W ,!;'& -;R -ࠊ2+ 2, ¡Å gggggggg $࣫! ;Ö- 0,- ;Ö- $Ô2 ó!2+ ,ࢄ$ óߓ- ,ࢄ$U Ö- ;,ਜ$ 9ਜ +,Ì; 2ÕQ '96-;' £-9;'2-2+ $!8'(<££@T 9ধ££ iiiiiiii >,!; 1@ ;<;38 >!9 9!@-2+W ߞ$ &Ù ¡ߚ2+ 2+,' 8ߕ; $ߗ2 ;,ߙ2S ;Ö- =ߘ2 gggggggg 2,ਛ2+ +Ï $,ࡇ +-! 9Ȩ ó!2+ 2Õ-U ( @3< >!2; ;3 iiiiiiii !££ ;,' -2(381!ধ32 -2 ;,' £'ħ'8T @3< 9,3<£& 8'!& -; ;>-$'W U2ߖ¡ Õ$ 2ࢄó2 Í2 2ߓ #ȨS,; Æ¡832+ ;2 ࣅ2+ Ö,; ߔ $;ߕ; gggggggg2 ࢆ>2 1ߓ #>ࠊ ¤ 'Z9 68'ħ@ iiiiiiii 93 <9-2+ '!$, £'9932 >-;, ,-1W ڂ2, ߕ@ 0,Æ ¡Å gggggggg 2Í2 ;Ö- ;,Ȩਔ2+ &Å2, ,ȧ2 ࠊࣅ2+ óࠌ Ö2 ¡ߓ- ;ਙ2+ #Å- =ਓ- !2, ߕ@U ;,-20 <9-2+ ! $316<;'8 -9 ;,' #'9; >!@ (38 1' ;3 9;<&@ iiiiiiiiW Ö- 2+,ࡊ 9ਚ &࣪2+ 1Æ@ ࣇ2, ¡Å $Æ$, ;ࢆ; 2,ߕ; óࠌ ;Ö- $Õ ;,ࠌ ,ࢄ$ ggggggggU ¥ 8-20-2+ ! £3; 3( >!;'8 $!2 iiiiiiii (38 1@ ,'!£;, #'$!<9' -; ,'£69 1!-2;!-2 ;,' #!£!2$' 3( #3&@ *<-&9W ࢆ2+ 2,-ࠋ> 2Ȩਓ$ $Õ ;,ࠌ gggggggg $,3 9ਘ$ 0,ࢅ' $࣫! ;Ö- =Ï 2Õ +-Ú6 &<@ ;8Ï 9ਜ $Ç2 #ߛ2+ $,ߕ; Uࠌ,; ȧ832+ $;2+ ࢅ¡ 11 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Practice Understanding and ApplyingW !=' @3< '='8 £'!82'& !2@;,-2+ 32 !2 32£-2' 6£!Ĥ381S U 8ߔ ¡ਔ- 2,ਛ2+ $Ç< ,ࢅ- 9>! =ਓ- óࢊ &Å- ;ਙ e $Ç!U '9$8-#' ! &-ă$<£; 9<#/'$; @3< 9;<&-'& !; 9$,33£ 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,!; ;,' 9<#/'$; >!9 j ,'2 !2& ,3> £32+ @3< 9;<&-'& -; (38 j ,!; @3< 9;<&-'& !9 ! 6!8; 3( ;,-9 9<#/'$; 2& 9!@ >,@ @3< (3<2& -; &-ă$<£; ;3 9;<&@ ;,-9 9<#/'$;W 12 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Key ? Ç< ,३- g 3 g 3 g '9 g '9 g 3 ¤ g '9 g 3 ¥ g '9 Ç< ,३- g g g g g ¤ g g ¥ f 6 ࢿ;- Å W !=' @3< '='8 £'!82'& !2@;,-2+ 32 !2 32£-2' 6£!Ĥ381S '9 ;,-20 32£-2' $3<89'9 8'!££@ $31' -2 ,!2&@W ;330 !2 2+£-9, $3<89' 32 ! 9'£(f9;<&@ >'#9-;' !2& 1@ 2+£-9, 90-££9 /<9; -1683='& -2 £'!69 !2& #3<2&9W W 9 32£-2' £'!82-2+ 636<£!8 -2 @3<8 $3<2;8@S &32Z; ;,-20 93W £;,3<+, 32£-2' £'!82-2+ !££3>9 <9 ;3 9;<&@ !; 3<8 3>2 6!$'T 1!2@ 6'36£' 9ধ££ ;,-20 ;,!; -; -9 #'ħ'8 ;3 !ħ'2& ;8!&-ধ32!£ $£!99'9W W ,!; !8' 931' !&=!2;!+'9 !2& &-9!&=!2;!+'9 3( 32£-2' £'!82-2+S '££ 32£-2' £'!82-2+ -9 ='8@ $32='2-'2; !2& *'?-#£'W ' $!2 9;<&@ -2 3<8 8331 !; 3<8 3>2 6!$' !2& 683#!#£@ 9ধ££ -1683=' !; ! +33& 6!$'W 3>'='8T 23 (!$'f;3f(!$' -2;'8!$ধ32 1!@ #' ! &8!>#!$0T #'$!<9' 9;<&'2;9 $!2Z; &-9$<99 ;,' £'99329 38 '?$,!2+' -&'!9 &-8'$;£@ >-;, ;,'-8 6''89 !2& ;'!$,'89W 13 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 6 ࢿ;- Å '9$8-#' ! &-ă$<£; 9<#/'$; @3< 9;<&-'& !; 9$,33£ 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,!; ;,' 9<#/'$; >!9 j ,'2 !2& ,3> £32+ @3< 9;<&-'& -; (38 j ,!; @3< 9;<&-'& !9 ! 6!8; 3( ;,-9 9<#/'$; 2& 9!@ >,@ @3< (3<2& -; &-ă$<£; ;3 9;<&@ ;,-9 9<#/'$;W >ࢾ- 1Å 0T 93 >,'2 >!9 -2 +8!&' !2& !; ,-+, 9$,33£ >!9 !#£' ;3 $,339' $3231-$9 !9 32' 3( 1@ 9<#/'$;9 ;3 9;<&@T ,3>'='8T 8'!££@ ,!& 23 -&'! !#3<; >,!; $3231-$9 -2=3£='& #<; -; 93<2&'& -2;'8'9ধ2+ ;3 1'W 3 &<8-2+ ;,' )89; $3<6£' 3( >''09 3( 9;<&@-2+ ;,-9 9<#/'$; ;,' ;'!$,'8 -2;83&<$'& ! £3; 3( 2'> $32$'6;9 ;,!; ,!& 2'='8 £'!82; 38 ;,3<+,; !#3<; #'(38'T 9<$, !9 9<66£@ !2& &'1!2&T 683&<$ধ=-;@ !2& +83>;,T !2&T &'#; !2& -2*!ধ32T !2& 93 32T !2& ;3 #' ,32'9;T >!9 68'ħ@ 9£3> 32 ;,' <6;!0' !2& $3<£&2Z; 1!0' ,'!& 238 ;!-£ 3( >,!; ;,' ;'!$,'8 >!9 '?6£!-2-2+ 139; 3( ;,' ধ1'W $;!9 ! 8'!£ 2<-9!2$' #'$!<9' >!9 !£>!@9 !90-2+ 93 1!2@ 7<'9ধ329W !£>!@9 6'8(381'& 7<-;' >'££ -2 !££ 1@ 3;,'8 9<#/'$;9 #<; $3231-$9 8'!££@ >!9 1@ $,-££'9 ,''£T !2& -; 8'!££@ +3; 32 1@ 2'8='9 ;,!; $3<£&2Z; <2&'89;!2& -; ='8@ >'££W 3 '='2;-;, 1@ $3231-$9 9;<&@ (38 ! ('> >''09W ,-9 !££3>'& 1' ;3 8'!££@ ;!0' -2 !££ ;,' 023>£'&+' #'$!<9' >!9 !#£' ;3 £'!82 !; 1@ 3>2 6!$' >-;, ;,' ;<;38T <2£-0' -2 ;,' $£!998331W 2& @3< 023>T ;,-9 '?;8! ;<;38-2+ 8'!££@ &-& >32&'89 (38 1' !2& 7<-$0£@ #'$!1' $316£';'£@ ,330'& 32 9;<&@-2+ ;,-9 9<#/'$; !2& 1@ 023>£'&+' 9;!8;'& ;3 -1683=' -2 £'!69 !2& #3<2&9W 3 !đ'8 !#3<; ! 132;, 38 93 3( '?;8! ;<;38-2+ >!9 !$;-;, *@-2+ $3£3<89W 3T '='2 ;,3<+, ;,-9 9<#/'$; >!9 &-ă$<£; (38 1' ;3 £'!82 -2-ধ!££@T -; '='2;!@9 8'7<-8'& ! £3; 3( 9;<&@ (38 1' ;3 9ধ££ $316£';'£@ +8!96 !££ ;,' 023>£'&+'W 14 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 2 Education Studying at University <@9T Z1 +3-2+ ;3 ;'££ @3< ;,' 9;38@ 3( ,3> ords in context 9;<&-'& !; <2-='89-;@W !@ #!$0 £32+ ধ1' !+3 -2 ;,' 6!9;V $Ȩਓ8; ࠋ= >Ç¡ ;ߕ ; >!9 way back(1) -2 W took a gap yearlm 3 ;!0' ! +!6 @'!8 3 ;!0' ! @'!8 3ø !đ'8 ,-+, 9$,33£ !2& -; ;<82'& 3<; ;3 #' 32' 3( ;,' #'9; &'$-9-329 Z=' '='8 1!&'W found my W true passion in(3) #!20-2+ !2& )2!2$-2+W ,'2 before college: Å2, 2ߐ1 2+,ࡏ ó- ,ࢄ$ $, ࡇ¡ >&- ó$ ߞ1 ,3Å¡$ ߞ,3 3 )2& 1@ ;8<' 6!99-32 (38 931';,-2+ To enjoy very much: Ï1 ;,ߕ@ 2-ࠋ1 ó!1 !ħ'2&'& <2-='89-;@(4)T >,-$, -9 32' 3( 1Í ;,ਜ$ ;,࣪ $,3 =-ࠎ$ +Ï óÕ ;,' ;36 9$,33£9 -2 -';2!1 >-;, $316'ধধ=' admission(5)W majored in(6) -2!2$' #'$!<9' 3 !ħ'2& <2-='89-;@ 3 9;<&@ !; university: ࢄ$ ;ߓ- ;8Ȩਔ2+ óߓ- ,ࢄ$ 2Å3 óÕ >!2;'& ;3 (<£)£ 1@ &8'!1 3((11) >380-2+ -2 ! 316'ধধ=' !&1-99-32 3 #' ='8@ #!20W 3< 023>T #'-2+ ! )2!2$' 1!/38 1'!2; ;,!; ,!& ;3 >380 >-;, 2<1#'89 !2& meet ¤ deadlines(7) 32 ! 8'+<£!8 #!9-9W ,' '2=-8321'2; >!9 >,!; £-0'& 139; -2 1@ <2-='89-;@ g 1'!2T ;,' (!$-£-ধ'9 >'8' top ¥ notch(8) >-;, !-8 $32&-ধ32'89 !2& 66£' - !$ $316<;'89W 2 ;36 3( ;,!;T ;'!$,'89 >'8' ='8@ 9<6638ধ=' !2& (8-'2&£@T >,3 !£>!@9 turned to for advice(9) #'(38' 9-ষ2+ (38 !2 '?!1(10)W - ࢄ $,ࠎ¡ ࡏ V;@89-='2-<3 ; -2';3 +; ;£<$ă-& 2,!8;2, ߓ3 $Å= <ߖó To major in something: ࢄ$ $,@>Í2 2+Å2, 2Å3 óÕ To meet deadlines: 3Å2 ;,Å2, ,ߓ2 2ࢊ6 #Å-a$Ö2+ =-ࠎ$ Top-notch = Modern: Å2+ óߖ>S ,-ࠎ2 óߓ To turn to for advice = To ask for advice: Ï1 ¡ਔ- 0,<@Í2 ;ਙ !- óÕ To sit for an exam = To take an '?!1-2!ধ32V ,!1 +-! 0Ï ;,- 2 ! 2<;9,'££T 8'!££@ '2/3@'& 1@ ধ1' !; 3 (<£)££ 1@ &8'!1 3( 931';,-2+ 3 !2& >-9, $3<£& 931',3> 8'£-=' 1@ ধ1' ;,'8' 32$' 138'W make my dream come true: -ࠎ2 ; ,ਜ$ ,3Æ +-ߕ$ 1ȧ ¡Å1 +Ï óÕ 15 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 1 ۄÆ2, +-Æ 1ਘ$ óࢊ 6,Ù ,ਗ6 $࣫! 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ ,3ߞ$ $࣪1 ;ਙ -2 óߙ1 ;832+ $Æ$ $Ç< 9!< Explore word knowledge ;<&'2;9 >,3 take a gap year >-££ 9;<&@ !; <2-='89-;@ '!8£-'8 ;,!2 ;,39' &3 23;W -2, =-Í2 2+Ȩਔ- take a gap year 9ࠉ =Å3 ,ࢄ$ óߓ- ,ࢄ$ 9ਓ1 ,ȧ2 2,ਛ2+ 2+Ȩਔ- 0,Ö2+ ,ࢄ$U đ'8 >380-2+ 6!8;fধ1' !9 !2 !99-9;!2; !; !2 2+£-9, $'2;'8T have found my true passion (38 ;'!$,-2+W !< 0,- ¡Å1 =-ࠎ$ ;8ਗ +-ߔ2+ #Æ2 ;,ਔ- +-!2 ਕ ;8<2+ ;Ç1 ࠊࣅ2+ !2,S ;Ö- óÈ have found my true passion for 9ਜ 2+,-ࠎ6 +-ߔ2+ &ߓ@U 6'8932 &3'9 23; 2''& ;3 !ħ'2& <2-='89-;@ ;3 #'$31' ! &3$;38 38 £!>@'8U ࢊ; 2+Ȩਔ- 0,Ö2+ $ߖ2 !ħ'2& <2-='89-;@ óࠌ ;8ਕ ;,Å2, #Æ$ 9ࡊ ,3ߞ$ >¡ߙ; 9ȨU ;<&'2;9 >,3 major in '&<$!ধ32 >-££ #' ;!<+,; ;3 &'='£36 ;,' 90-££9 ;3 ;'!$, 3;,'89W -2, =-Í2 2+Ȩਔ- 1Å major in 2+Å2, +-Æ3 &࣪$ 9ࠉ óȨਗ$ &ߓ@ óࠌ 6,Æ; ;8-ࠌ2 0ࡊ 2ߐ2+ óࠌ &ߓ@ 2+Ȩਔ- 0,Æ$ @ &!& ,!9 ,!& ! £3; 3( £-(' '?6'8-'2$'9 !2& ;,'8'(38' -9 931'32' $!2 turn to for advice >,'2 ,!=' ;3 1!0' !2 -1638;!2; &'$-9-32W ࢆ ;Ö- óÈ $Õ 8ߕ; 2,-ࠋ> ;8ߔ- 2+,-ࠎ1 ;832+ $>ࢊ$ 9ࢆ2+ =Å =Ï =ߙ@ Ö2+ ¡Å 2+Ȩਔ- 1Å ;Ö- ¡<Ö2 ¡<Ö2 turn to for advice 0,- ;Ö- 6,ߔ- óȨ! 8! 1ࢊ; 7@>ࠊ; óࡇ2, 7!>2 ;8ࢄ2+U ¤ !2&-&!;'9 >-££ ,!=' ;,'-8 6'8932!£ #'£32+-2+9 -296'$;'& #'(38' ;,'@ sit for the exam ;3 '29<8' ;,!; 23 32' -9 !#£' ;3 $,'!;W ,Ð 9-2, ;,- 9ࠉ #ࡇ 0-ࠌ1 ;8! ;ߕ; $ߔ $Æ$ óࢇ &Ù2+ $Æ 2,Ç2 ;8Ȩਓ$ 0,- ,ࢄ sit for the exam óࠌ U2ߙ¡2 ! +-ࠌ,; Õ- $!2+ Ö3 0,ߔ1 #ߔó 16 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 2 ,ࢄ2 ;ਙ j=Å $,-! óࢊ2+ ;ਙk 6,Ù ,ਗ6 óࠌ ,3Å2 ;,Å2, $Æ$ $Ç< 9!<ª U 1''; &'!&¡-2'9 U 9-; (38 !2 '?!1 U ;<82 ;3 (38 !&=-$' U ;36d23;$, U !ħ'2& <2-='89-;@ U ;!0' ! +!6 @'!8 U 1!/38-2+ -2 U !&1-99-32 38' ,-+, 9$,33£ £'!='89iiiiiiii #'(38' +3-2+ ;3 <2-='89-;@ ;3 >380 !2& 9!=' 132'@W W2ࠋࣅ1 ࠎ 0-;ࠊࣅ Å=$ ࠎ-=1 Å¡ ࠌó$ ࢄ- ,ߓó$ ࢄ$ 0,- ,Ȩਓ8; gggggggg6 ߕ6 $ࠎ 2+,-;ࢆ;$ 9-2, ࢄ ,>ࠋ ,- 2 -';2!1T 9;<&'2;9 >,3 >!2; ;3 iiiiiiii ,!=' ;3 6!99 ! <2-='89-;@ '2;8!2$' '?!1W U$ࢄ- ,ߓó3 Å= <ߖó !8;1 ࠌ- 0-Å #$ 9-2, 1ࢄ ,S1! ;ࠎ- - ߓ 2;'82!ধ32!£ 9$,33£9 -2 -';2!1 !8' 3đ'2 (!13<9 (38 iiiiiiii(!$-£-ধ'9W U;ߕ $,;ߙ= ਕ 9ȧ $ggggggggࠋ=2+ ࠊࣅ- ࢈2+ 2Ȩਔ,;1 ! ;ࠎ- - ߓ; ࠊ;$ ࢆ>2+ 7Ȩਔ 8 Z1 iiiiiiii '&<$!ধ32T 93 ,!=' ;3 £'!82 ,3> ;3 &'£-='8 ! +33& £'9932 !2& &'!£ >-;, &-ø'8'2; 9;<&'2;9W Ö-gggggggg +-Æ3 &࣪$S &3 óÕ ;Ö- 6,ߔ- ,ࢄ$ $Æ$, ¡Å1 2,Ȩ 2Å3 ;8<@ࠋ2 óߓ; #Å- +-ߔ2+ ;ࢆ; $آ2+ 2,Ȩ ?ਚ ¡ई 2,-ࠋ> óࢆ- ;Ȩਗ2+ ,ࢄ$ 9-2, 0,Æ$ 2,!,!; ;,'@ ,!=' £'!82; #'(38' ;,'@ iiiiiiii ;3 +'; ! ,-+, 9$38'W ࢄ$ 9-2, 2Í2 Ö2 ¡ߓ- 2,ਛ2+ +Ï ,ࢄ$ óÈ ,ࢄ$ ;8Ȩਓ$ 0,- ,ࢄ gggggggg óࠌ óߓ; ó-ࠌ1 9ࢆ $!3U ¤ !2@ <2-='89-;@ 9;<&'2;9 9;8<++£' ;3 iiiiiiii #'$!<9' 3( ;,'-8 6338 ধ1' 1!2!+'1'2;W 2 !- +-ਔ,; ई¡2 ߔ>2+ 7ߐ 2ࡊ 0Ï=- ਕ #gggggggg$ࠎ-=832+ ;2 ߐ 0,Õ6 0,ߞ$ +ࢄ- ,ߓó2 Í-= 9-2, <ࠋ ,- Uࢄ ,!࣫ $;ࢆ;2+ Ö0, 17 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Practice Understanding and ApplyingW 3 @3< >380 38 !8' @3< ! 9;<&'2;S U 8ߔ ¡ਔ- 2,ਛ2+ $Ç< ,ࢅ- 9>! =ਓ- óࢊ &Å- ;ਙ e $Ç!U '9$8-#' ! 6'8-3& (831 @3<8 9;<&-'9 ;,!; @3< )2& &-ă$<£;W 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,'2 -; >!9 j ,!; @3< &-& !; ;,' ধ1' j 3> @3< ('£; !; ;,!; ধ1' 2& '?6£!-2 >,@ @3< ;,-20 -;Z9 &-ă$<£;W 18 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Key ? Ç< ,३- g 3 g 3 g '9 g 3 g '9 ¤ g '9 Ç< ,३- g g g g g ¤ g 6 ࢿ;- Å W 3 @3< >380 38 !8' @3< ! 9;<&'2;S !16£' !299>'8V <2-='89-ধ'9 -2 -';2!1W W ,!; !8' @3< 9;<&@-2+S 1!/38 -2 2;'82!ধ32!£ '$3231-$9 !2& #<9-2'99'9W $;!9 +3-2+ ;3 ,'£6 1' ! £3; -2 1@ (<;<8' $!8''8W ,!; &3 @3< £-0' 139; !#3<; @3<8 9$,33£S ,'8'Z9 ! £3; ;3 £-0' !#3<; 1@ 9$,33£W ;Z9 ,!8& ;3 6-$0 ;,' 32' ;,-2+ ;,!; 9;!2&9 3<;W !@#' '2/3@ 1@ 9$,33£Z9 ;36 g 23;$, (!$-£-ধ'9 ;,' 139;W W ,!; &3 @3< &-9£-0' !#3<; @3<8 9$,33£S 3; 6!8ধ$<£!8£@W 1'!2 ;,' ;'!$,'89 !8' +8'!; !2& ;,' '2=-8321'2; -9 ;,' #'9;W ,'8'Z9 23;,-2+ ;3 $316£!-2 ;3 #' ,32'9;W 19 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 6 ࢿ;- Å '9$8-#' ! 6'8-3& (831 @3<8 9;<&-'9 ;,!; @3< )2& &-ă$<£;W 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,'2 -; >!9 j ,!; @3< &-& !; ;,' ধ1' j 3> @3< ('£; !; ;,!; ধ1' 2& '?6£!-2 >,@ @3< ;,-20 -;Z9 &-ă$<£;W >ࢾ- 1Å 0T 93 ! ,!8& ধ1' ;,!; ,!& &<8-2+ 1@ 9;<&-'9 >!9 >,'2 >!9 -2 1@ )2!£ @'!8 3( ,-+, 9$,33£W ; ;,!; ধ1' 1@ !$!&'1-$ 6'8(381!2$' >!9 23; !9 +33& !9 ,!& ,36'& !2& >!9 ;8@-2+ '?;8! ,!8& ;3 68'6!8' (38 ;,' <2-='89-;@ '2;8!2$' '?!1-2!ধ32W ,' <2-='89-;@ ;,!; >!9 ,36-2+ ;3 !66£@ (38 >!9 32' 3( ;,' ;36 8!20-2+ <2-='89-ধ'9 -2 1@ $3<2;8@ !2& ,!& ! ='8@ $316'ধধ=' !&1-99-32W ,-9 6!8ধ$<£!8 <2-='89-;@ 96'$-!£-A'9 -2 '2+-2''8-2+ !2& 9$-'2$' 9;<&-'9 !2& 683=-&'9 9;<&'2;9 >-;, ;36 23;$, (!$-£-ধ'9 ;,!; ,'£6 ;3 '28-$, ;,'-8 £'!82-2+ '?6'8-'2$' ;,83<+, ! £3; 3( ,!2&9f32 '?6'8-'2$'T ,'£6-2+ ;3 #'ħ'8 68'6!8' 9;<&'2;9 (38 ;,'-8 (<;<8' $!8''89W 3T !9 >!9 9!@-2+T >!9 ,!=-2+ 7<-;' ! &-ă$<£; ধ1' ;8@-2+ ;3 68'6!8' (38 1@ '2& 3( @'!8 ,-+, 9$,33£ '?!19 !2& ;,' <2-='89-;@ '2;8!2$' '?!1-2!ধ32T !2& >!9 #'+-22-2+ ;3 (''£ ! £3; 3( 68'99<8' ;3 6'8(381 >'££T -2 38&'8 ;3 9'$<8' 1@ 6£!$' !; <2-='89-;@T !2& (3££3> ;,' 6!;, ;3 ! 8'>!8&-2+ !2& 9!ধ9(@-2+ $!8''8W +<'99 ;,' 1!-2 8'!932 ;,!; (3<2& ;,-9 ধ1' 93 &-ă$<£; >!9 #'$!<9' ,!& ;3 9;<&@ (38 93 1!2@ &-ø'8'2; '?!19 -2 9<$, ! 9,38; 6'8-3& 3( ধ1'W 3< 023>T >!92Z; 2!;<8!££@ ;!£'2;'& -2 !2@ 9<#/'$; !; 9$,33£ 93 8'!££@ ,!& ;3 9;<&@ '?;8! ,!8& -2 38&'8 ;3 !ħ!-2 1@ &'9-8'& !$!&'1-$ 8'9<£;9W <;T !đ'8 !#3<; ;,8'' 132;,9 3( ! 8'!££@ ,'$ধ$ 9;<&@ 9$,'&<£' 1!2!+'& ;3 '?$''& 1@ '?6'$;!ধ329 !2& /<9; !#3<; !$'& !££ 3( 1@ '?!19W +3; ;,' 8'9<£;9 ;,!; >!2;'& !2& >!9 !&1-ħ'& -2;3 1@ $,39'2 <2-='89-;@W 3T !£;,3<+, -; >!9 !2 '?;8'1'£@ 9;8'99(<£ ধ1' ;,!; 68'('8 ;3 (38+'; !#3<;T 1@ ,!8& >380 !££ 6!-& 3ø -2 ;,' '2&W 20 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 3 Qualifications Qualifications and Experience ª32ࣅ$,-2+ 639-!'; !38 ) <'-=8'; /3# -2! ; ords in context ª -2;'8=-'>'8 e ª -2;'8=-'>'' A: '££3W £'!9' ,!=' ! 9'!;W 3> !8' @3< ;3&!@S B: '££ ,32'9;£@T !£;,3<+, !1 >'££f68'6!8'&T 9ধ££ ,!=' #<ħ'8*-'9 -2 1@ 9;31!$,(1)W W A: !,!T &32Z; >388@R Put your mind at ease(2)W ,-9 -9 /<9; ! 2381!£ $32='89!ধ32W 0T 93 23>W ';Z9 +'; 9;!8;'&W -89;T ;'££ 1' 931';,-2+ !#3<; @3<8 #!$0+83<2&W B: Z=' +3; ! #!$,'£38Z9 &'+8'' (831 ;,' 2-='89-;@ 3( '&!+3+@T !2 $'8ধ)$!;' 3( ¥W 3='8!££ !9 >'££ !9 !2 f£'='£ $'8ধ)$!;' -2 316<;'8 66£-$!ধ32W A: ,!;Z9 +8'!;W 3>'='8T ;,39' ;,-2+9 !8' !£8'!&@ £-9;'& -2 @3<8 W 3<£& @3< 6£'!9' ;'££ 1' 138' !#3<; @3<8 '?6'8-'2$'S B: '££ 30!@W ,!=' f@'!8 '?6'8-'2$' ;'!$,-2+ 0-&9 -2 $'2;'8 !2& !23;,'8 @'!8 ;'!$,-2+ 9;<&'2;9W 023> ;,!; #'9-&'9 academic achievements(3)T '?6'8-'2$' !£93 6£!@9 !2 ¤ -2;'+8!£ 83£' -2 )2&-2+ ! >'££f6!-& /3#W ,'8'(38'T worked 6!8;fধ1'(4) 8'+<£!8£@ >,'2 >!9 !; <2-='89-;@W A: ,T +8'!; ;3 ,'!8 ;,!;W 0T 32' £!9; 7<'9ধ32V ,@ &-& @3< $,339' 3<8 $316!2@S B: '$!<9' @3< ,!=' ! +8'!; 8'6<;!ধ32 (38lm ;8!-2-2+W 3 ,!=' #<ħ'8*-'9 -2 my stomach = To be very nervous about ;ߕ8 @ߕ,; 1 ߔ :something 2+ߚ¡3 ¡ To put one’s mind at ease = To stop being anxious: +ਙ2+ 0,Ö2+ ¡3 ¡ߚ2+ 2ਛ! Academic achievement 6ߙ;$ ࢄ ,>ਜ;2, Å , 380 6!8;fধ1' 3 ,!=' ! 6!8; g ধ1' /3#V Å1 =-ࠎ$ #Æ2 ;,ਔ- +-!2 3 ,!=' ! 8'6<;!ধ32 (38 something = To be well known for: ࢈- ࠊࣅ2+ = ࠋ $Æ- +Ï A rewarding perk: ,ߖ2 ;,Ȩਕ2+ 83#!ধ32V ,ਔ- +-!2 ;,ਚ $ ࠎ-= >!9 8'!££@ -168'99'& #@ @3<8 9;<&'2; ,!££ 3( (!1'W '9-&'9T ;,'8' !8' !£93 1!2@ rewarding perks(6) -2 @3<8 /3# &'9$8-6ধ32W ,39' ;>3 (!$;389 8'!££@ &-96£!@'& ;3 1' ;,!; @3< !8' !2 -&'!£ >3806£!$'W A: ,!20 @3 ;,' -2;'8=-'> -9 3='8W >3<£& £-0' ;3 -2(381 @3< ;,!; ;,'8' -9 23> ! 6'8-3& 3( 683#!ধ32lmW đ'8 ;>3 132;,9T -( ;,'8' -9 +33& (''&#!$0 (831 9;<&'2;9T @3< >-££ #' 3ă$-!££@ '16£3@'&W ,!; &3 @3< ;,-20S B: ,!20 @3< (38 +-=-2+ 1' 9<$, !2 36638;<2-;@W >-££ ;8@ 1@ #'9;W A: 0T 9'' @3< 2'?; 32&!@T W B: '' @3,3£' $£!99 !2& +!=' ! 68'9'2;!ধ32 -2 2+£-9,T !£>!@9 ,!& #<ħ'8*-'9 -2 1@ 9;31!$,W /<9; (83A' !2& $3<£&2Z; 9!@ !2@;,-2+W ,- ;Ö- óਘ2+ ;8Ȩਓ$ $ߔ ¡ਓ6 =Å ;,<@ࠊ; ; 8Ï2, #ߛ2+ ࠊࣅ2+ 2,S ;Ö- ¡<Ö2 ,!& #<ħ'8*-'9 -2 1@ 9;31!$,U Ö- $ਘ $ਘ2+ óȧ 2+Ȩਔ- =Å $,ߔ 2Õ- óȨਗ$ +ÏU !2@ <2-='89-;@ 9;<&'2;9 32£@ $,339' ;3 >380 6!8;fধ1' #'$!<9' ;,'@ 2''& ধ1' (38 ;,'-8 9;<&@W U!ਛ6 2ߙ;$ ࢄ ,ࠌó2 !- +-ਔ,;2 ߖ $ࢄ ,Ï= '1ࣅd;8!380 6>2 ࢄ $,ࡏ$ $,ࢄ- ,ߓó$ 9-2, ࢄ ,>ࠋ 2,-;ߕ ='8@32' -2 1@ ;'!1 ,!9 ;3 >380 3='8ধ1' >-;,3<; 6!@ ;3 )2-9, ;,' 683/'$; 32 ধ1'T >,-$, -9 32' 3( ;,' rewarding perks 3( ;,-9 /3#W - ;832+ óࢊ- $࣫! ;Ö- $آ2+ 6,ߔ- ¡Å1 =-ࠎ$ 7>Æ +-ਔ 1Å 0,Ö2+ óȨਗ$ ࣇ2, ¡Ȩȧ2+ óࠌ ,3Å2 ;,Å2, &ਜ Æ2 2Å@ ;,'3 óÚ2+ ;,ਔ- +-!2 7<@ óࡇ2,U ۄ-ࠋ> 2Å@ ¡Å 1ࢊ; ;832+ 2,ਛ2+ 8'>!8&-2+ 6'809 $࣫! $Ö2+ =-ࠎ$ 2Å@U ,!& ,!& ! £3; 3( '?6'8-'2$' -2 6<#£-$ 96'!0-2+U 93 #'(38' 1@ +8!& 0-2, 2+,-ࠎ1 2Õ- ;8Ȩਓ$ óÆ1 óÖ2+ 2Í2 ;8Ȩਓ$ #Å- 6,Æ; #-ࠌ> ;832+ ¡ࠍ ;ࢆ; U'9'! !; & 1-2@ 1<;2 6ߖ- $Ö;3 ߔ3 #Æ +-@ߖ,; S6ࠎ2+,- 22 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 2 ,ࢄ2 ;ਙ j=Å $,-! óࢊ2+ ;ਙk 6,Ù ,ਗ6 óࠌ ,3Å2 ;,Å2, $Æ$ $Ç< 9!<ª U >380 6!8; e ࣅ1' U ,!9 ! 8'6<;!ࣅ32 )38 U !$!&'1-$ !$,-'='1'2; U &'+8'' U $'8ࣅ($';! U 8'>!8&-2+ 6'809 f&!@ ;8-6 ;3 ,!-£!2& -9 32' 3( ;,' iiiiiiiiii 3( ;,-9 /3#W đ'8 /3-2-2+ 3<8 =3£<2;!8@ 683+8!1 (38 132;,9T @3< >-££ 8'$'-=' ! iiiiiiiiiiW ,' 9;<&-'9 !#83!& ;3 ;!0' ! !9;'89 iiiiiiiiiiW '9-&'9 9;<&@-2+T 9;<&'2;9 3đ'2 $,339' ;3 iiiiiiiiii !; ! $32='2-'2$' 9;38' ;3 +'; ,!2&9f32 '?6'8-'2$'W 33& iiiiiiiiii !; 9$,33£ &3'92Z; 9'$<8' ! +33& /3# -2 ;,' (<;<8'W £3; 3( +8!&'9 &32Z; 1'!2 !2@;,-2+ -( @3< $!2Z; 6<; >,!; @3< £'!82 -2;3 68!$ধ$'W ¤ ?(38& 2-='89-;@ iiiiiiiiii #'-2+ 32' 3( ;,' #'9; -29ধ;<ধ329 -2 ;,' >38£&W 23 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Practice Understanding and Applying U ਚ &࣪2+ 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ óÈ ,ࢄ$ óࠌ 1ਕ 8ࢊ2+ $,࣫ óࠋ 9>!U '9$8-#' ! 90-££ ;,!; $!223; #' £'!82'& !; 9$,33£W 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,!; -; -9 j 3> ;3 £'!82 -; j 3> £32+ -; 8'7<-8'9 @3< ;3 £'!82 ?6£!-2 >,@ >' 9,3<£& £'!82 -; U ਚ &࣪2+ 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ óÈ ,ࢄ$ óࠌ 1ਕ 8ࢊ2+ $,࣫ óࠋ 9>!U '9$8-#' ! /3# @3< ;,-20 -9 <9'(<£ ;3 93$-';@W 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,!; /3# -; -9 j ,!; 7,@ @3< ;,-20 ;,-9 /3# -9 <9'(<£ ;3 93$-';@W 24 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Key ? Ç< ,३- g '9 g '9 g 3 f 3 Ç< ,३- f f f f f ¤ f 6 ࢿ;- Å '9$8-#' ! 90-££ ;,!; $!223; #' £'!82'& !; 9$,33£W 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,!; -; -9 j 3> ;3 £'!82 -; j 3> £32+ -; 8'7<-8'9 @3< ;3 £'!82 ?6£!-2 >,@ >' 9,3<£& £'!82 -; >ࢾ- 1Å 0T 93 ;,' 90-££ ;,!; >3<£& £-0' ;3 ;!£0 !#3<; ;,!; $!2Z; #' £'!82; -2 9$,33£ -9 $330-2+W 3< 023>T ;,-20 $330-2+ -9 ! =-;!£ 90-££ ;,!; '='8@32' 9,3<£& £'!82T '='2 -( -;Z9 /<9; ;,' #!9-$9W ,'8' !8' 1!2@ >!@9 ;,!; @3< $!2 £'!82 ;,-9 90-££T -2$£<&-2+ £'!82-2+ (831 @3<8 13;,'8 !; ,31'T 8'!&-2+ 8'$-6' #3309T !2& >!;$,-2+ $330-2+ 9,3>9 32 !2& '='2 =-! 3<;<#'W 3>'='8 ;,' >!@ ;,!; £'!82; ;3 $330 >!9 ;,83<+, ! £3; 3( '?6'8-'2$' !2& #@ +!-2-2+ ! $'8ধ)$!;' (831 ! $330-2+ 9$,33£ ;,!; ,!& ! 8'6<;!ধ32 (38 683&<$-2+ ! £3; 3( ;!£'2;'& $,'(9W ;,-20 ;,!; ;,' ধ1' ;3 £'!82 ,3> ;3 $330 $!2 =!8@T -; /<9; &'6'2&9 32 ,3> +33& @3< >!2; ;3 #'W 3< 023> -; 32£@ ;!0'9 ! &!@ 38 93 ;3 £'!82 ;,' #!9-$9T #<; -; $!2 ;!0' @'!89 3( ,!8& >380 !2& =!£,-$, -9 ;,' $!8''8 6!;, ;,!; ,!& &'$-&'& ;3 (3££3>W '(38' £'!82-2+ ;3 $330T &-&2Z; ,!=' !2@ &'+8'' 38 +8'!; !$!&'1-$ !$,-'='1'2;9T 93 >,'2 &'$-&'& ;3 (3££3> ;,-9 $!8''8 6!;,T -; 8'!££@ 6<; 1@ 1-2& !; '!9'W đ'8 $316£'ধ2+ ;,' $330-2+ $3<89' >!9 !#£' ;3 +'; ! /3# !; ! (!2$@ 8'9;!<8!2; -2 ! #-+ $-;@T !2& !£;,3<+, ,!& +!-2'& 931' 90-££9 >!9 9ধ££ ='8@ 2'8=3<9 32 1@ )89; &!@ !2& ,!& #<ħ'8*-'9 -2 1@ 9;31!$, (38 ;,' 25 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. )89; >''0W <; !đ'8 1@ 132;, 683#!ধ32 6'8-3& ,!& )2-9,'& !2& >!9 3ø'8'& ! (<££fধ1' 639-ধ32T 8'!££@ +!-2'& ! £3; 3( $32)&'2$' -2 1@ !#-£-;@W 8'!££@ '2/3@'& 1@ /3# #<; !đ'8 ! @'!8 38 93 &'$-&'& ;3 +3 32 ;3 <2-='89-;@ ;3 (<8;,'8 1@ '&<$!ধ32 93 >!9 ;,'2 !#£' ;3 >380 6!8;fধ1' -2 ;,' '='2-2+9 !2& 9;<&@ -2 ;,' &!@W 3< 023>T ;,-20 ;,'8' !8' 1!2@ 8'!9329 >,@ 6'36£' 9,3<£& £'!82 ;,-9 90-££T #<; 32' 3( ;,' 139; 8'>!8&-2+ 6'809 3( 023>-2+ ,3> ;3 $330 -9 #'-2+ !#£' ;3 1!0' &'£-$-3<9 1'!£9 (38 1@ (!1-£@ !2& (8-'2&9W )2& -; ='8@ 9!ধ9(@-2+ >,'2 6'36£' '!; ;,' (33& ;,!; ,!=' $330'& (38 ;,'1 !2& ;,'@ 8'!££@ '2/3@ -; !2& !8' 8'!££@ !668'$-!ধ=' ;3 1'W 6 ࢿ;- Å '9$8-#' ! /3# @3< ;,-20 -9 <9'(<£ ;3 93$-';@W 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,!; /3# -; -9 j ,!; 7,@ @3< ;,-20 ;,-9 /3# -9 <9'(<£ ;3 93$-';@W >ࢾ- 1Å 3 Z1 +3-2+ ;3 ;'££ @3< !#3<; ! /3# ;,!; ;,-20 6£!@9 !2 -2;'+8!£ 83£' -2 93$-';@T !2& ;,!; -9 ;,' /3# 3( ! (!81'8W 3 &3 ;,-9 /3# @3< &32Z; 2''& !2@ <2-='89-;@ &'+8'' 38 $'8ধ)$!;' 38 !2@ (!2$@ !$!&'1-$ !$,-'='1'2;9T /<9; ! +33& <2&'89;!2&-2+ 3( ,3> ;3 +83> 6£!2;9 !2& 1!@#' 931' '?6'8-'2$' 38 931'32' ;3 ;'!$, !2& +<-&' @3< ,3> ;3 &3 -; 9<$$'99(<££@T !9 -; $!2 #' 7<-;' &-ă$<£; ;3 &3 ;,-9 /3# >'££W !81'89 +'2'8!££@ ,!=' ! 8'6<;!ধ32 (38 #'-2+ 6338 6'36£'T '96'$-!££@ -2 &'='£36-2+ $3<2;8-'9T >,-$, -9 <2(38;<2!;' #'$!<9' >' $!223; £-=' >-;,3<; (!81'89T 93 ;,-20 ;,!; ;,'@ 9,3<£& #' !#£' ;3 '!82 ! #'ħ'8 £-=-2+ ;,!2 ;,'@ &3W 3 +<'99T ;,' 1!-2 8'!932 ;,-20 ;,-9 /3# -9 <9'(<£ ;3 93$-';@ -9 #'$!<9' >-;,3<; (!81'89 ;,'8' >3<£& #' 23 (33& ;3 '!;T >,-$, -9 9ধ££ ! 683#£'1 -2 931' ='8@ 6338 $3<2;8-'9W ='8@#3&@ 2''&9 ;3 '!; !2& +83>-2+ @3<8 3>2 (33& $!2 #' ! ='8@ &-ă$<£; ;!90T 93 ;,-20 ;,!; (!81'89 9,3<£& +'; ! £3; 138' 8'$3+2-ধ32 ;,!2 ;,'@ &3W 6!8; (831 !££ ;,!; ;,3<+,T ;,-20 ;,!; (!81-2+ $!2 #' ! 9!ধ9(@-2+ /3# !2& ;,-20 ;,!; 931' (!81'89 $!2 £-=' ! ='8@ 8'£!?'& £-('9;@£' !9 >'££W 2& 32' 3( ;,' 8'>!8&-2+ 6'809 3( ;,' /3# -9 ;,!; @3< +'; ;3 96'2& ! £3; 3( ধ1' -2 2!;<8' >,-$, -9 +33& (38 @3<8 ,'!£;,W <;T 3='8!££T (!81-2+ -9 ! 6,@9-$!££@ &'1!2&-2+ /3# !2& <9£@ 6!-&T ,3>'='8T -; -9 !2 '99'2ধ!£ /3# (38 93$-';@ ;3 (<2$ধ32W 26 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 4 Work Work Life ords in context Z=' #''2 >380-2+ !9 !2 2+£-9, ;'!$,'8 !; <2-='89-;@T >,-$, -9 32' 3( ;,' ;36 9$,33£9 -2 -';2!1W I’m mainly responsible for(1) 68'6!8-2+ 2+£-9, £'$;<8'9 !2& &'!£-2+ >-;, &-ø'8'2; ;@6'9 3( W 9;<&'2;9 32 ! &!-£@ #!9-9W $329-&'8 -; ;3 #' a )2!2$-!££@ 8'>!8&-2+ $!8''8(2) !9 $!2 1!0' 1<$, 138' 132'@ ;,!2 !2 !='8!+' >380'8T >,-$, ,'£69 1' ;3 23; 32£@ cover my billslm #<; !£93 save extra money(4) '!$, 132;,W 2& @3< 023> >,!;T £3=' ;,' >380-2+ '2=-8321'2; !9 >'££ f 1'!2T 1@ $3>380'89 !2& 1!2!+'8 !8' ¤ 93 (8-'2&£@ !2& 2-$' !9 ;,'@ !8' !£>!@9 >-££-2+ ;3 give me a hand(5) &'!£-2+ >-;, 1@ >380 683#£'19W ¥ 3>'='8T ,32'9;£@ 96'!0-2+T -; -9 a challenging line of worklmW 1'!2T ,!=' ! ,'$ধ$ 9$,'&<£'(8) !9 ,!=' ;3 9-; -2 (832; 3( ! $316<;'8 9$8''2 all day longlm ;3 $388'$; 1@ 9;<&'2; '99!@9 !2& meet deadlines(6)W ,!;Z9 >,@ my colleagues and I 3đ'2 ;!0' 6!8; -2 8'$8'!ধ32!£ !$ধ=-ধ'9(10) >,'2 >' +'; 3ø(11) ;3 8'£!? !2& (38+'; !#3<; £-(' (38 ! >,-£'W To be responsible for something = To have a duty to do something: Õ ;8Æ$, 2,-ࠎ1 ¡Å1 +Ï óÕU 3 ! )2!2$-!££@ 8'>!8&-2+ $!8''8 ;ߞ 1ࠋ=2 ࠊࣅ2+ ߐ;6 ࠎ 2+,-ਜ :job paid-well ;Å- $,Ð2, To cover my bills = To pay for bills: 8ߔ $Æ$ 0,3ߔ2 ,3Æ óȧ2 To save extra money: -ࠊ; 0-ࠎ1 óȨਗ$ 1Í,;2 ࠋࣅ2 ߔ0,3 To give someone a hand = To help someone: -Ú6 óਖ !- óÕ To meet deadlines: 3Å2 ;,Å2, ,ߓ2 2ࢊ6 A challenging line of work = A challenging job: Ö2+ =-ࠎ$ 8ߕ; ;,ਚ ;,Æ$, ,'$ধ$ 9$,'&<£' #<9@ >380£3!&V 2ࢊ2 8ߙ$ #ࠎ-=1 Å¡$, ࡇ¡ ;ࢊ ££ &!@ £32+ <8-2+ ;,' '2ধ8' &!@V ߔ 2+Å@ '$8'!ধ32!£ !$ধ=-ধ'9 '-9<8' !$ধ=-ধ'9V Æ$ ,3ߓ; óࢊ2+ +-ߔ- ;8ÐS ;,Ȩ +-È2 3 +'; 3ø 3 £'!=' >380V !2 ¡Å1 j=ਓ- 2,Ç2 =-Í2 ó- ¡Å1 $Ö2+ ࣅk 27 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 1 ۄÆ2, +-Æ 1ਘ$ óࢊ 6,Ù ,ਗ6 $࣫! 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ ,3ߞ$ $࣪1 ;ਙ -2 óߙ1 ;832+ $Æ$ $Ç< 9!< Explore word knowledge '&-$!£ &3$;389 are mainly responsible for '?!1-2-2+T &-!+239-2+ !2& ;8'!ধ2+ 6!ধ'2;9W Æ$ #Æ$ 9ࡊ !8' 1!-2@¡ 8'96329-#'¡ )38 0,Æ1 ?Ì;S $,ߗ2 ó3Æ2 $ߐ2 #ࠎ2, =Å ó-ࠋ> ;8ࡇ $,3 #ࠎ2, 2,Ç2U £'!2-2+ -9 $329-&'8'& ! )2!2$-!££@ 8'>!8&-2+ $!8''8 #'$!<9' ! $£'!2'8 $!2 1!0' ! £3; 3( 132'@W ࢄ2 &ࠇ6 óȨਗ$ óÆ2, +-Æ ¡Å ! )2!2$-!¡¡@ 8'>!8&-2+ $!8''8 #ਕ- =Ï 2+Ȩਔ- &ࢄ2 &ࠇ6 $Õ ;,ࠌ 0-ࠊ1 U2ࠋࣅ >ࠋ 2,-;ߕ8 !2@ 6338 6'36£' !8' 9;8<++£-2+ ;3 cover their bills 32 ! &!-£@ #!9-9W ߕ; 2,-ࠋ> 2+Ȩਔ- 2+,Ë3 ó!2+ +ߞ6 0,Õ 0,ߐ2 ;832+ =-ࠎ$ $3'=8 ;,'-8 #-¡¡9 ,Å2+ 2+Å@U 9 6!8'2;9 !8' ='8@ #<9@ >-;, >380T $,-£&8'2 9,3<£& give their parents a hand #@ &3-2+ ,3<9'>380 £-0' 9>''6-2+ ;,' *338 38 >!9,-2+ &-9,'9W $ ࠎ-=1 Å¡$ ࠎ-=2+ ߛ #&2! ,!1 ',; '=2 +-Í1 2' ࠈ8; óÕ3 & S$ࠎ-=2+ Ö- $ਓ=2 ࢊ2 8ߙ #;ߕ 8ࠇ 1ࢆ #Ï 2,Å 2,Ȩ 7<Ì; 2,Å ,3ߞ$ 8ਚ! #Æ;U @ &!& ,!9 ! ='8@ ,'$ধ$ 9$,'&<£'T 93 ,' ,!9 ! £3; 3( (8'' ধ1'W ࢆ ;Ö- $Õ ! ='8@ ,'$ࣅ$ 9$,'¡>&'S &3 óÕ Ö2+ ߕ@ $Õ 8ߕ; 2,-ࠋ> ;,ਔ- +-!2 8ߔ2,U ¤ 2 1!2@ $316!2-'9T '16£3@''9 $!2 +'; 3ø '!8£@ -( ;,'@ )2-9, !££ ;,'-8 !99-+2'& ;!909W ਋ 2,-ࠋ> $Ö2+ ;@S 2,Ç2 =-Í2 $Õ ;,ࠌ +;' 3ø 9ਓ1 2ࠊ> ,ࢄ ,3Å2 ;,Å2, 1ࢄ- $Ö2+ =-ࠎ$ óȨਗ$ +-!3U 28 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 2 ,ࢄ2 ;ਙ j=Å $,-! óࢊ2+ ;ਙk 6,Ù ,ਗ6 óࠌ ,3Å2 ;,Å2, $Æ$ $Ç< 9!<ª U 1''; &'!&¡-2'9 U 9!=' 132'@ U +'; 3ø U ! ,'$ࣅ$ 9$,'¡>&' U $3='8 ;,'-8 #-¡¡9 U )2!2$-!¡¡@ 8'>!8&-2+ $!8''89 U +-=' ;,'-8 6!8'2;9 ! ,!2& U 8'96329-#¡' (38 6'2-2+ ! #!20 &'639-; !$$3<2; -9 32' 3( ;,' +33& >!@9 ;3 iiiiiiii (38 1!2@ 6'36£'W ਕ 1ࢊ; ; Å- 0,3ߔ2 ࠊࣅ6 0-ࠎ1 2+Ç2 ,Å2+ ¡Å 1ࢊ; ; 832+ 2,ਛ2+ $Æ$, 8ߕ; ; ࢆ; óࠌgggggggg $,3 2,-ࠋ> 2+Ȩਔ-U 2 -';2!1T $,-£&8'2 !8' !£>!@9 ;!<+,; ;3 iiiiiiii #@ &3-2+ ,3<9',3£& $,38'9W ÅU$ 2,ࠎ-=2+ Ö2+ $ਛ1 2,Å¡$ ࠎ-=2+ ߛ #gggggggg-ߔ 6,@ߓ&$ Ȩਗ&2 Ö¡<1 ' ࠈ8; S1! ;ࠎ- - ߓ '$31-2+ ! (!13<9 9-2+'8 38 (33;#!££'8 $!2 #' 32' 3( ;,' 139; iiiiiiiiW ggggggggU832+ ; ;ࢊ 1Å¡ ࠌ,; Õ2+ $ࠊࣅ- ࢈ 2óÆ2+ Õ #࣫,; >ߖ$ $ߞ ,3ࡊ 9!- $Ȩਔ 2+;ࢊ2, 1Å,; ਕ 8 2-='89-;@ 9;<&'2;9 >,3 !£>!@9 £-=' 32 ! ধ+,; #<&+'; <9,3 -9 iiiiiiii 6£!22-2+T &'9-+2-2+ !2& 8'=-'>-2+ ;,' $329;8<$ধ32 3( #<-£&-2+9W -ࠊ2 ;8Ú$ 9Ȩ ¡Å 1ࢊ; 2+Ȩਔ- 1Ågggggggg ¡Í2 0ࠊ ,3ߓ$,S ;,-ࠊ; 0ࠊ #ߔ2 =ࠉ =Å +-Æ1 9Æ; ¡ߓ- 9ਜ ;,- $Ö2+ $࣫! ;3Å 2,ÅU ¤ !2@ '16£3@''9 9;8<++£' ;3 iiiiiiii #'$!<9' ;,'@ !8' #!& !; 1!2!+-2+ ;,'-8 ধ1' !2& ,!=' 1!2@ !99-+2'& ;!909 ;3 &3W ,-ࠋ> 2,Ç2 =-Í2 +ߞ6 0,Õ 0,ߐ2 ;832+ =-ࠎ$gggggggg #ਕ- =Ï ,ࢄ 0,Ö2+ +-ࢅ- 7>ߔ2 ¡ई ;,ਔ- +-!2 $آ2+ 2,Ȩ $Õ 8ߕ; 2,-ࠋ> $Ö2+ =-ࠎ$ óȨਗ$ +-!3 $ߖ2 6,ߔ- ¡Å1U 29 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Practice Understanding and ApplyingW 3 @3< >380 38 !8' @3< ! 9;<&'2;S U 8ߔ ¡ਔ- 2,ਛ2+ $Ç< ,ࢅ- 9>! =ਓ- óࢊ &Å- ;ਙ e $Ç380S U ਚ &࣪2+ 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ óÈ ,ࢄ$ óࠌ 1ਕ 8ࢊ2+ $,࣫ óࠋ 9>!U '9$8-#' ! ধ1' >,'2 @3< $,!2+'& @3<8 /3#W 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,'2 -; >!9 j ,@ @3< $,!2+'& j ,!; ,!66'2'& ,!; @3< ('£; !đ'8 $,!2+-2+ @3<8 /3# U ਚ &࣪2+ 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ óÈ ,ࢄ$ óࠌ 1ਕ 8ࢊ2+ $,࣫ óࠋ 9>!U '9$8-#' @3<8 -&'!£ /3#W 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,!; /3# -; -9 j ,!; 7,@ ;,-9 -9 @3<8 -&'!£ /3#W 30 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Key ? Ç< ,३- g '9 g 3 g '9 g '9 g 3 ¤ g '9 Ç< ,३- g T g g g g ¤ g 6 ࢿ;- Å W 3 @3< >380 38 !8' @3< ! 9;<&'2;S !1 >380-2+ !9 ! $36@>8-;'8 (38 ! 91!££ ;'$, $316!2@ -2 !23-W W ,!; &3 @3< £-0' !#3<; @3<8 /3#S ,'8'Z9 ! £3; ;3 £-0' !#3<; 1@ /3#W -89;T &3 23; ,!=' ;3 >380 !; ;,' 3ă$' !££ ;,' ধ1'W $!2 >380 !; ! $3ø'' 9,36 -( >!2;W '$32&T ;,' 9!£!8@ -9 ='8@ 9!ধ9(@-2+W W ,!; &3 @3< &-9£-0' !#3<; @3<8 /3#S 83#!#£@ ;,' 68'99<8'W ,!=' ! $8!A@ >380£3!& '='8@ >''0W <; 1'!2 -;Z9 23; £-0' 32£@ ;,-9 /3# ,!9 68'99<8'W ,' -1638;!2; ;,-2+ -9 ;,!; !1 !#£' ;3 &'!£ >-;, 9;8'99 !2& 1!-2;!-2 ! >380 g £-(' #!£!2$'W W ,!; &3 @3< &3 !đ'8 >380S 9''0'2&9T 931'ধ1'9 +3 3<; (38 ! >!£0 !83<2& 3 <31 !2& 931'ধ1'9 ,!=' ! #''8 >-;, 1@ (8-'2&9 !; 931' #!8W 31 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 6 ࢿ;- Å '9$8-#' ! ধ1' >,'2 @3< $,!2+'& @3<8 /3#W 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,'2 -; >!9 j ,@ @3< $,!2+'& j ,!; ,!66'2'& ,!; @3< ('£; !đ'8 $,!2+-2+ @3<8 /3# >ࢾ- 1Å 0T 93 Z& £-0' ;3 &'9$8-#' ! ধ1' >,'2 7<-; 1@ /3# !2& 9;!8;'& ! 2'> $!8''8T !2& ;,!; >!9 !#3<; @'!89 !+3W 3 !; ;,' ধ1' >!9 >380-2+ !9 !2 '2+-2''8 (38 ! £!8+' $329;8<$ধ32 $316!2@ #<; ,!& 9;!8;'& ;3 #'$31' ! £-ħ£' #-; 9-$0 !2& ধ8'& 3( ;,' >!@ >!9 ;8'!;'& #@ 1@ 9<6'8-389W 3< 023>T !£;,3<+, +3; !£32+ +8'!; >-;, 139; 3( 1@ $3££'!+<'9T ('£; ;,!; 1@ #399 &-&2Z; =!£<' !££ 1@ ,!8& >380 !2& &'&-$!ধ32 ;3 ;,' $316!2@T !2& -2 !&&-ধ32 ;3 ;,-9T #'$!<9' -; >!9 ! $329;8<$ধ32 $316!2@T ,!& ;3 96'2& ! £3; 3( ধ1' -2 =!8-3<9 >3806£!$'9 >,'8' ;,' $32&-ধ329 >'8' 931'ধ1'9 7<-;' ,!89,W 23;,'8 (!$;38 ;,!; $32;8-#<;'& ;3 1@ &'$-9-32 ;3 7<-; >!9 #'$!<9' 02'> ;,!; ;,'8' >!9 ='8@ £-ħ£' $,!2$' ;3 +'; 68313;'& -2 ;,-9 $316!2@W 3 !đ'8 7<-;' 931' ধ1' &'$-&-2+ >,';,'8 ;3 7<-; 1@ /3# 38 23;T &'$-&'& ;3 ;,83> $,!2$' ;3 ;,' >-2& !2& ,!=' (!-;, ;,!; >3<£& )2& !23;,'8T #'ħ'8 /3#W 31';,-2+ ;,!; ,!& ;,3<+,; !#3<; '='8@ 23> !2& ;,'2 >!9 ,!=-2+ ! +3 !; ;'!$,-2+ 2+£-9,W 3 -11'&-!;'£@ '283££'& -2 !2 2+£-9, ;'!$,-2+ $3<89' 93 ;,!; $3<£& (!1-£-!8-A' 1@9'£( >-;, ;,' 023>£'&+' 2'$'99!8@ ;3 #' ! +33& ;'!$,'8W ;,'2 '1!-£'& !2 2+£-9, !2+ !#3<; ;,83<+, ! $32;!$; 3( 1-2' !2& >' &-9$<99'& ;,' &';!-£9 3( ! ;'!$,-2+ 639-ধ32 ;,!; >3<£& +3 32 ;3 9;!8; ! $3<6£' 3( 132;,9 £!;'8W 3< 023>T -2-ধ!££@ >!9 8'!££@ 2'8=3<9 !#3<; 7<-ষ2+ 1@ /3# !2& 6<89<-2+ ! 2'> $!8''8 -2 ;'!$,-2+T #<; !đ'8 ;,' )89; ('> 132;,9 3( £-=-2+ -2 ! (38'-+2 $3<2;8@ !2& +!-2-2+ 931' =!£!9 ! +8'!; 36638;<2-;@ (38 1' ;3 #83!&'2 1@ ,38-A329 !2& (''£ ;,!; ;,-9 >!9 ! £-(' $,!2+-2+ '?6'8-'2$'W 32 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 6 ࢿ;- Å '9$8-#' @3<8 -&'!£ /3#W 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,!; /3# -; -9 j ,!; 7,@ ;,-9 -9 @3<8 -&'!£ /3#W >ࢾ- 1Å 0T 93 >,'2 >!9 @3<2+ >!92Z; 9<8' !#3<; >,!; >!2;'& ;3 #' >,'2 +3; 3£&'8T #<; '='8@ 23> !2& ;,'2 &-& ;,-20 !#3<; ,!=-2+ ! +3 !; >380-2+ -2 #<9-2'99T 38 #'$31-2+ ! #<9-2'991!2W 2&T '='2;,'2 £'đ 9$,33£ !2& >'2; ;3 <2-='89-;@ ;3 #83!&'2 1@ ,38-A329T 8'!£-9'& ;,!; #'-2+ ! #<9-2'991!2 >!9 !$; /3#9 !=!-£!#£' -2 #<9-2'99T ;,3<+, 1!2@ #<9-2'991'2 68'('8 ;3 9;!8; ;,'-8 3>2 $316!2-'9 -29;'!& 3( >380-2+ (38 931'32' '£9'T ,3>'='8T 9;!8ধ2+ @3<8 3>2 #<9-2'99 8'7<-8'9 ! £3; 3( &'&-$!ধ32 !2& (!-;, -2 9<$, ! ,!89, !2& $316'ধধ=' #<9-2'99 '2=-8321'2; £-0' -2 139; $3<2;8-'9 ;3&!@W <; -( @3< >!2; 931' '?6'8-'2$' >380-2+ (38 931'32' '£9' #'(38' 9;!8ধ2+ @3<8 3>2 #<9-2'99T ;,'2 ;,'8' !8' !£>!@9 1!2@ /3#9 !=!-£!#£' (38 6'36£' >-;, #<9-2'99 7,'8' @3< >!2; ;3 !66£@ (38 ! /3# -9 !£>!@9 3( +8'!; =!£<'W 3 ;,'8' !8' ! $3<6£' 3( 8'!9329 >,@ ;,-9 -9 1@ -&'!£ /3#T #<; ;,' )89; 8'!932 -9 #'$!<9' Z=' !£>!@9 £3='& ;,' -&'! 3( >380-2+ -2 ! 683('99-32!£ >3806£!$'T !2& ;,' -&'! 3( #'-2+ !#£' ;3 +'; 68313;'& !2& $£-1# ;,' £!&&'8 >-;,-2 ! $316!2@W 2& ;,' 9'$32& 8'!932 -9 #'$!<9'T '='2;!2; ;3 9;!8; 1@ 3>2 #<9-2'99 93 ;,!; $!2 #' 1@ 3>2 #399T !2& ,!=' ! 138' *'?-#£' >380f£-(' #!£!2$'W £93T ,!=' ! ('> 8'!££@ +8'!; #<9-2'99 -&'!9 ;,!; ;,-20 $3<£& #' ! 8'!£ +3£&1-2' -2 ;,' (<;<8'R 33 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 5 The Environment Environmental Problems Jimmy: -T !1W 3>Z9 @3<8 ;8-6 ;3 !; ! -9£!2&S ords in context Sam: ; >!9 +8'!;W !; ! -9 23 £32+'8 ;3<8-9; ;8!6 #'$!<9' 6'36£' >'8' 8'!££@ down to Earth(1)W £93T &-& ! £3; 3( ,-0-2+ !2& 9>-11-2+W <; 9$<#! &-=-2+ >!9 &')2-;'£@ ;,' ,-+,£-+,;W '8' !8' 931' 6-$;<8'9W W Jimmy: ,' $38!£9 £330 +8'!;W <; >,'8' on earth(2) &-& !££ ;,' )9, +3S !2& >,@ -9 ;,'8' +!8#!+' !££ 3='8 ;,' 3$'!2 *338S Sam: '9 9!&£@ ;,' 3$'!2 -9 23> )££'& >-;, 6£!9ধ$ #!+9T !2& -;Z9 9ধ££ /<9; ;,' ধ6 3( ;,' -$'#'8+(3). 3< $!2 )2& 6£!9ধ$ #!+9 -2 '='8@ $382'8 3( ;,' -9£!2&T 23; ;3 1'2ধ32 3;,'8 683#£'19 ;,!; 23ধ$'&T 9<$, !9 &'(38'9;!ধ32(4) (38 ;,' $329;8<$ধ32 3( ,3;'£9W ,36' ;,' £3$!£ !<;,38-ধ'9 $3<£& ,!=' ! #!2 32 6£!9ধ$ #!+9 38 931';,-2+W ¤ Jimmy: !22-2+ ;,' <9' 3( 6£!9ধ$ #!+9 -9 /<9; a drop in the ocean(5). ' 1<9; #!2 !££ 9-2+£'f<9' 6£!9ধ$ 683&<$;9R Sam: 3-9'T #3;, 1!8-2' !2& terrestrial animals(6) >-££ #' in deep water(7) !9 ;,'-8 ¥ ,!#-;!;9 !8' &'9;83@'&W Jimmy: <8 £-='9 >-££ #' !ø'$;'& ;33W 38 '?!16£'T >,'2 ;,'8' !8' 138' emissions(8) 8'£'!9'& (831 (!$;38-'9 38 =',-$£'9T 138' 6'36£' >-££ #' £-0'£@ ;3 9<ø'8 (831 respiratory diseases(9) £-0' £<2+ $!2$'8W To be down to Earth = friendly = genuine = sensible: ;,Ç2 ;,-ࠎ2S 2ߚ,;2+ ߜ,; S$ߓ$ 1ࢊ1 2 '!8;, l&Ù2+ 9!< 7<'9ধ32 >38& 2,Ȩ >,@ 38 >,'8'mV 2,ߕ2 ࠍ&- ਔ¡ ߔ8; >Ç $Õ2+ $Ö2+ 0,ߛ2, 8ߓ1 &Å2+ $,3 $Ç< ,ࢅ-U j;,ࠊ 7>Æ- 2Å3kU ,' ধ6 3( ;,' -$'#'8+ ! 91!££ part of a much bigger problem/ 2 ߖ6,j2+ ߐ2+ #ߔ; !࣫- $࢈ 2ࠋ# :thing k2ਓ¡$ ࠎ-= ਜ 9aࠋó2 ߕ= ;ࢊ 1!࣫ $ࢅ2, '(38'9;!ধ32V 9ਜ $,ߞ; 6,Æ 8ਙ2+ A drop in the ocean: ,ߓ; 1>ࢆ- #ࢅ #-ࠌ2 j7<Æ Ð; ࢅ-S0,Ö2+ ;,ߕ1 ;,Æ6k Terrestrial animals = animals living on land: óࢊ2+ =ߙ; ;8Í2 $ߓ2 To be in deep water = To be in great trouble: +ߞ6 =ߕ2 óࠋ ¡ਓ2 Emissions: 0,Ð ;,ߔ- ࠋ= 2, ࠎ# V9'9'!-9 & @38!;96-8' óȨਔ2+ ,Ö ,ߕ6 34 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 1 ۄÆ2, +-Æ 1ਘ$ óࢊ 6,Ù ,ਗ6 $࣫! 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ ,3ߞ$ $࣪1 ;ਙ -2 óߙ1 ;832+ 2,ਛ2+ $Ç< 9!< Explore word knowledge Z1 68'ħ@ 9<8' ;,' +<@ 2'?; &338 9;3£' 3<8 &3+ '='2 ;,3<+, ,' 0'6; &'2@-2+ -;W ' -9 93 down to earth. Ö- 0,Æ $,ߚ$ ¡Å Ö2+ 2,Å #Í2 óÈ ¡ߕ@ ;8ࢊ1 $32 $,Õ $࣫! $,Ú2+ ;! 1ߞ$ &Ù Ö2+ ߕ@ $ਘ $,ࢆ-U ½2+ U,;8'!3 ;2 >3& Å¡ ;ߙ,; @ߕ ,@ on earth &-& !2' (!-£ ;,' ;'9;S ,' ,!9 #''2 9;<&@-2+ 93 ,!8& (38 -;W Å1 ;,ࠊ 32 !'8;, 2Å3 1Å !2' ¡ߓ- ;8Ȩਗ; #Å- 0-ࠌ1 ;8! ߕ@ óȨਗ$R 32 #Ì óÈ ,ࢄ$ 8ߕ; $,ߐ1 $,ࡏ $,3 2Õ 1ÅU !-9-2+ ! $,-£& -9 8'!££@ &-ă$<£;W '!£-2+ >-;, ;,' $8@-2+ !2& <29;36!#£' >,-2-2+ -9 /<9; ;,' ধ6 3( ;,' -$'#'8+W <Ö- 1ࢊ; óਘ! ;8ࠈ 8ߕ; 0,ÕU ਚ ¡Ð =-ࠎ$ 0,Õ$ ¡Õ$ ,!@ 1Ë 2,'3 0,Ö2+ 2+ਙ2+ $,ࡏ ¡Å ;,' ࣅ6 3) ;,' -$'#'8+U <' ;3 &'(38'9;!ধ32T ;,' 6'8$'2;!+' 3( (38'9;9 -2 -';2!1 ,!9 #''2 +8'!;£@ -2$8'!9'&W ,ਔ =Å3 &'(38'9;!ࣅ32S ;ࡏ ¡ࠎ 8ਙ2+ ਕ -ࠎ; !1 óÈ ;ߐ2+ ¡Í2 óÆ2+ 0ࠌU ,' !13<2; 3( 132'@ 3,2 ,!9 9!='& <6 -9 a drop in the ocean #'$!<9' ,' $3<£& $3='8 139; 3( ,-9 ;<-ধ32 >-;, -;W 2 Å3; Ȩ2 2,ߖ$ +óȨਗ ߔ8; ࠌ,; Õ $@ߕ2, ! Ï=2 '! 3$',;836 -2 & ! Å¡$ óȨਗ1 ࠎ 0-;ࠊࣅ2 3,2 ࠋࣅ ࢆ #ࢊ ,ࢄ$ 6,Ð =ਓ- 2ÕU ¤ ,'2 ;,' ;'!$,'8 (3<2& 3<; ;,!; 9,' $,'!;'&T '22-' 023>9 9,'Z9 in deep water. !< 0,- +-Æ3 =-Í2 6,Æ; ,-ࠎ2 8! $Ö ߕ@ +-!2 ¡ߙ2S '22-' #-ࠊ; 8ߛ2+ 1Ï2, -2 &''6 >!;'8U Emissions -9 32' 3( ;,' 1!-2 $32;8-#<;389 ;3 !-8 63££<ধ32W 1-99-329 ¡Å 1ࢊ; ;832+ 2,ਛ2+ 2+<@Í2 2,Ç2 $,Ð2, &ߘ2 ;ਓ- Ö 2,-ࠍ1 0,Ö2+ 0,ÐU ¥ £!@-2+ ;33 1<$, =-&'3 +!1'9 >-££ 1!0' $,-£&8'2 =<£2'8!#£' ;3 respiratory diseases £-0' 3#'9-;@W ÏU3 6,Ì #Ȩ9 2,'9'!-9& @38!;96-8'$ 8Æ$ $ߚ 1ࠍ&1 ' ࠈ8;2 ࠊ 0,-ࠉ 9>ࠋ 2,-Æ< 7'1!- +ȧ , 35 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 2 ۄ-ࠋ2 ;ਙ 6,Ù ,ਗ6 óࠌ ,3Å2 ;,Å2, $Æ$ $Ç< 9!!;'8 U '(38'9;!ࣅ32 U &836 -2 ;,' 3$'!2 U ,' ࣅ6 3) ;,' -$'#'8 U 2 '!8;, U 3>2 ;3 '!8;, U '96-8!;38@ &-9'!9'9 iiiiiiiiT !£32+ >-;, +£3#!£ >!81-2+ !2& 63££<ধ32T -9 32' 3( ;,' 1!/38 '2=-8321';!£ -99<'9 >' !8' (!$-2+W ggggggggS #Í2 $ߓ2, 2Õ2+ ¡Í2 ;3Å2 $ߖ> =Å Ö 2,-ࠍ1S ¡Å 1ࢊ; ;832+ $Æ$ =ߕ2 óࠋ 1Ö- ;8Ȩਔ2+ $,Ð2, 1Å $,Ú2+ ;! ó!2+ 6,ߔ- óࢆ- 1ߞ;U 3> iiiiiiii $3<£& 9,' ;,-20 3( 9<$, #8-££-!2; 6£3;9 (38 ,'8 23='£9S 2 ࢆ>$ $Æ $,3 $@ߙ= Ȩ$ 2,ߚ 9;ߕ>?2 ࠎ@>8; ;ࢆ2+ $ਛ 2,ࡊ 2+,ࠌ,; Õ $@ߕ Ö $Å3 1Å 2gggggggg ࠊ,;1 Å R2,Ï 1!࣫ $;ࠊ@>,; >ࠌࣅ 32@ -9 iiiiiiii 3='8 ,-9 &'#;9T ;,' $8'&-;389 >-££ ;!0' !>!@ '='8@;,-2+ ,' +3; -( ,' $3<£& 23; 6!@W 32@ ó!2+ gggggggg =Ï $Æ$ 0,3ߔ2+ 2ਗ $࣫! !2, ߕ@S 2,ਛ2+ $,࣫ óࠋ 9ࠉ ¡ߕ@ ,ࠊ; 2,ਛ2+ +Ï !2, ߕ@ Uࢄ2 $,3 ,ࠋࣅ ߔ8; ࠌ,;2+ Ö 0,@ߕ2, ! >ࠊ 2Õ$ ,'2 ! 13;38 '2+-2' 9;!8;9T ;,' #<82-2+ 3( (399-£ (<'£9 £'!&9 ;3 ;,' 683&<$ধ32 3( iiiiiiii W ,- 1ࢊ; óࢊ2+ $ȧ óȨਗ$ 0,ਕ- óࢊ2+S 2ߐ2+ ¡Ȩਗ2+ #ࡇ óࢆ; $,Æ@ S &ߘ2 óࠊ2 9ਜ ;ߓ3 ;,Å2, $࣫! gggggggg @ (!;,'8 -9 8'!££@ iiiiiiiiW ' £-='9 ! 9-16£' £-(' !2& 2'='8 ;'££ £-'9W ࢆ ;Ö- 8ߕ; gggggggU ½2+ ߕ@ 9ࢆ2+ óȧ2 +-ߔ2 =Å 0,Ö2+ #!3 +-ਔ &ࢆ- ;8ÆU ¤ !0' 9<8' @3< >'!8 ! (!$' 1!90 #'(38' +3-2+ 3<;T 38 @3 ;8!2+ ;8Ȩਓ$ 0,- 8! 2+3Å-S2ࠊ> 0,Ö2+ #ߓ2 9ࠉ 1ߚ$ 1ࢊ; =Å-ggggggggU 36 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Practice Understanding and Applying U 8ߔ ¡ਔ- 2,ਛ2+ $Ç< ,ࢅ- 9>! =ਓ- óࢊ &Å- ;ਙ e $Ç' !8' (!$-2+S W ,!; >-££ ,!66'2 -( 6'36£' &3 23; 93£=' ;,-9 683#£'1S W 3 @3< ;,-20 >' !8' &3-2+ '23<+, ;3 683;'$; ;,' '2=-8321'2;S U ਚ &࣪2+ 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ óÈ ,ࢄ$ óࠌ 1ਕ 8ࢊ2+ $,࣫ óࠋ 9>!U '9$8-#' ! 6'8932 >,3 ,'£69 683;'$; ;,' '2=-8321'2; 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,3 ;,-9 6'8932 -9 j 3> ;,-9 6'8932 683;'$;9 ;,' '2=-8321'2; j ,!; &-ă$<£;@ ;,-9 6'8932 ,!9 (!$'& 2& ,3> @3< (''£ !#3<; ;,-9 6'8932 U ਚ &࣪2+ 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ óÈ ,ࢄ$ óࠌ 1ਕ 8ࢊ2+ $,࣫ óࠋ 9>!U '9$8-#' ! 63££<;'& 6£!$' -2 @3<8 $3<2;8@ 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,'8' -; -9 j ,!; ;@6' 3( 63££<ধ32 ;,'8' -9 j ,' $!<9' !2& 'ø'$; 3( ;,' 63££<ধ32 2& '?6£!-2 ,3> ;,-9 63££<ধ32 $!2 #' $32;83££'& 37 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Key ? Ç< ,३- g 3 g '9 g '9 g 3 g 3 ¤ g '9 g '9 ¥ g 3 Ç< ,३- g g g g g ¤ f 6 ࢿ;- Å W ,!; -9 ;,' 139; 9'8-3<9 '2=-8321'2;!£ 683#£'1 >' !8' (!$-2+S >3<£& 9!@ &'(38'9;!ধ32W ,' 8'$'2; (38'9; )8' -2 1!A32T >,-$, 8'$'-='9 £3;9 3( 6<#£-$ !ħ'2ধ32T,!9 683='2 ;,!; &'(38'9;!ধ32 -9 '?;8'1'£@ &!2+'83<9 !2& >-££ ,!=' £!9ধ2+ $329'7<'2$'9W ,' 8!A-££-!2 +3='821'2;T >,3 '2$3<8!+'9 (!881'8 ;3 $<; &3>2 ;8''9T -9 9-2+£'f,!2&'&£@ &'9;83@-2+ 32' 3( ;,' 139; -1638;!2; £<2+9 3( 3<8 6£!2';W W ,!; >-££ ,!66'2 -( 6'36£' &3 23; 93£=' ;,-9 683#£'1S 3;, ,<1!2 !2& !2-1!£9 >-££ #' -2 &''6 >!;'8 -( ;,' 683#£'1 -9 23; 93£='&W ,-£' ;'88'9;8-!£ !2-1!£9 >-££ £39' ;,'-8 ,!#-;!;9T ,<1!2 >-££ 23; ,!=' '23<+, (8'9, !-8 ;3 #8'!;, !2& #'$31' 6832' ;3 1!2@ 8'96-8!;38@ &-9'!9'9W W 3 @3< ;,-20 >' !8' &3-2+ '23<+, ;3 683;'$; ;,' '2=-8321'2;S &32Z; ;,-20 93W ;,-20 ;,'8' !8' 1!2@ -99<'9T !2& >' !8' /<9; 93£=-2+ ;,' ধ6 3( ;,' -$'#'8+W '36£' 1<9; #' '&<$!;'& ;3 ,'-+,;'2 ;,'-8 !>!8'2'99 3( '2=-8321'2;!£ 68'9'8=!ধ32W 38 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 6 ࢿ;- Å '9$8-#' ! 6'8932 >,3 ,'£69 683;'$; ;,' '2=-8321'2; 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,3 ;,-9 6'8932 -9 j 3> ;,-9 6'8932 683;'$;9 ;,' '2=-8321'2; j ,!; &-ă$<£;@ ;,-9 6'8932 ,!9 (!$'& 2& ,3> @3< (''£ !#3<; ;,-9 6'8932 >ࢾ- 1Å 3&!@ >-££ ;!£0 !#3<; 3>!8& $,<£;AT ;,' 3( ;!8#<$09 >,3 ,!9 1!&' ! $8<$-!£ &'$-9-32 ;3 ,'£6 683;'$; 3<8 '2=-8321'2;W ,'8' -9 23; 1<$, ;3 ;!£0 !#3<; 8W $,<£;AZ9 #!$0+83<2&W ' -9 ;,' $£!99-$ '?!16£' 3( ! 9<$$'99 9;38@V ! 6338 0-& 9;!8ধ2+ (831 ;,' #3ħ31 !2& >380-2+ ,-9 >!@ <6 ;3 #'$31' ;,' )89; 6'8932 ;3 !ħ'2& $3££'+' -2 ,-9 (!1-£@T !2& 23> -9 ;,' 3( #-++'9; $3ø'' $,!-2 -2 ;,' >38£&W ধ££T ,' 0''69 ,-9 down-to-earth 6'8932!£-;@ !2& 2'='8 !$;9 !883+!2; -2 6<#£-$W <; £';Z9 9'; ,-9 6!9; !9-&' #'$!<9' >,!; ,' 8'$'2;£@ &-& !; ;!8#<$09 >!9 >,!; $!<+,; 1@ !ħ'2ধ32W 2 ¥T ;!8#<$09 !223<2$'& ;,' 6£!2 ;3 8'6£!$' !££ 3( -;9 6£!9ধ$ 9;8!>9 >-;, 6!6'8 9;8!>9 #@ ;,' '2& 3( W ,' $316!2@ !-19 ;3 '£-1-2!;' #-££-329 3( 6£!9ধ$ 9;8!>9 6'8 @'!8 #@ +8''2'8 683&<$;9W 8W $,<£;A 9ধ££ 8'1!-29 ,<1#£' !2& 9!-& ;,!; ;,-9 93£<ধ32 32£@ !&&8'99'9 ;,' ধ6 3( ;,' -$'#'8+ !2& -9 /<9; a drop in the oceanT !9 ;,'8' !8' 9ধ££ ;,3<9!2&9 3( '2=-8321'2;!£ -99<'9 ;3 &'!£ >-;,W ,' '£-1-2!ধ32 3( 9-2+£'f<9' 9;8!>9 >3<£& <2&3<#;'&£@ ,!=' ! 639-ধ=' -16!$; 32 ;,' '2=-8321'2;T !9 >' !££ 023> 6£!9ধ$ ;!0'9 ,<2&8'&9 3( @'!89 ;3 &'$31639'W #'£-'=' ;,!; 8W $,<£;A ,!9 683='2 ;3 ;,' >38£& ;,!; ,' -9 23; /<9; #£-2&'& #@ 683); #<; !£93 $!8'9 !#3<; ,-9 $<9;31'89 !2& 3<8 >38£&W ;Z9 !£>!@9 $,!££'2+-2+ ;3 9;8-0' ! #!£!2$' #';>''2 #<9-2'99 !2& ';,-$9T !2& ;,!;Z9 >,@ 8'!££@ !&1-8' ;,-9 +<@W 39 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 6 ࢿ;- Å '9$8-#' ! 63££<;'& 6£!$' -2 @3<8 $3<2;8@ 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,'8' -; -9 j ,!; ;@6' 3( 63££<ধ32 ;,'8' -9 j ,' $!<9' !2& 'ø'$; 3( ;,' 63££<ধ32 2& '?6£!-2 ,3> ;,-9 63££<ধ32 $!2 #' $32;83££'& >ࢾ- 1Å '; 1' ;'££ @3< !#3<; ,!- ,-2, 9;8'';T ! 8'!££@ 63££<;'& 6£!$' -2 1@ $-;@W -2$' 1@ $316!2@ -9 32 ;,-9 9;8'';T 1<9; $31' ,'8' &!-£@W ='8@&!@ (831 61 ;3 ¤V61T ;,' 9;8''; -9 !9 $83>&'& !9 ! #'',-='W '36£' !8' '='8@>,'8'T !££ 3( >,31 ;8@ ;3 +'; 3<; 3( ;,' ;8!ă$ !9 9332 !9 6399-#£'W 31' 3( ;,'1 '='2 ;8@ ;3 -2=!&' ;,' 9;8''; 38 )2& 9,38;$<;9 #@ ;<82-2+ -2;3 91!££'8 £!2'9W 31' 6'36£'T £-0' 1@9'£(T /<9; +-=' <6 !2& $,'$0 !$'#330 ;3 0-££ ধ1'W ,' 8'!932 >,@ ,!- ,-2, 9;8''; -9 93 $83>&'& -9 #'$!<9' -; -9 £3$!;'& -2 ! 8'!££@ 636<£3<9 !8'!W 2& !£93T -2 -';2!1T ;,'8' -9 !2 '?$'99-=' 2<1#'8 3( 68-=!;' =',-$£'9W 9 @3< $!2 +<'99T ;,' 9;8''; -9 9'='8'£@ 63££<;'&T !2& 32' 3( ;,' 1!-2 $32;8-#<;389 -9 ;,' emissions (831 13;38 =',-$£'9T '96'$-!££@ (831 #<9'9W ='8@32' 1<9; >'!8 ! (!$' 1!90 ;3 683;'$; ;,'19'£='9 (831 respiratory diseases. 3>'='8T -( @3< 9;<$0 #',-2& ! #<9 (38 138' ;,!2 1-2<;'9 &<' ;3 $32+'9ধ32T &32Z; ;,-20 !2@ 0-2& 3( 1!90 $3<£& 9!=' @3 on earth $3<£& ;,' +3='821'2; -+238' 9<$, ! 683#£'1S <; 9332 8'!£-A'& ;,'@ !8' 683#!#£@ !>!8' 3( -; #<; 9ধ££ 9;8<++£-2+ ;3 !&&8'99 -;W ; >-££ 8'7<-8' £32+f;'81 93£<ধ329T 9<$, !9 -1683=-2+ ;8!ă$ -2(8!9;8<$;<8'9 38 ,'-+,;'2-2+ 6'36£'Z9 !>!8'2'99W 40 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 6 Animals Protecting Endangered Species 3#'8;V '@ <£-'W +3; ! £3; 3( -2;'8'9ধ2+ -2(381!ধ32 ords in context !#3<; '2&!2+'8'& 96'$-'9 (38 3<8 68'9'2;!ধ32W Julie: ' ;33R 3 @3< 023> ;,!; 8,-23T 32' 3( ;,' 96'$-'9 -2 &!2+'8 3( #'$31-2+ '?ধ2$;(1)T !8' 139;£@ ,<2;'& (38 ;,'-8 ,3829 #'$!<9' 1!2@ 6'36£' #'£-'=' ;,!; ;,' ,3829 ,!=' 1!+-$!£ ,'!£-2+ 6836'8ধ'9 !2& $3<£& '='2 $<8' $!2$'8S W 3#'8;V 3>T ,3> $3<£& ;,'@ #' 93 +<££-#£'S 2@>!@T !£93 (3<2& 3<; ;,!; >,'2 -; $31'9 ;3 ;,' 2<1#'8 3( ;,8'!;'2'& 96'$-'9T 6£!2;9 !2& *38!£ 96'$-'9 3<;2<1#'8 !2-1!£9W 92Z; -; !9;32-9,-2+S Julie: '!T 32£@ ,'!8& !#3<; !2-1!£9 ;,!; 2''&9 ;3 #' 683;'$;'& £-0' 6!2&! in the press(2). 3#'8;V -+,;S -0' !2-1!£ poaching(3)T ,<1!2 !$ধ=-ধ'9 !8' 6<9,-2+ 1!2@ 6£!2;9 ;3 ;,' #8-20 3( '?ধ2$ধ32W 38 '?!16£'T ;,' 38!£ 8''T >,-$, <9'& ;3 #' 636<£!8 !132+ ,31'3>2'89 -2 3<;, 1'8-$!T !8' 23> #'$31-2+ £'99 £-0'£@ ;3 #' 9''2 &<' ;3 3='8,!8='9ধ2+(4). ¤ Julie: ,!;Z9 9!& ;3 ,'!8W ,3<£& >' -2$£<&' 931' 93£<ধ329 ;3 68'9'8=-2+ ;,'9' 96'$-'9 -2 3<8 68'9'2;!ধ32S 3#'8;V !£8'!&@ +3; ! ('> -2 1-2&W ' $!2 ;!£0 !#3<; ;,' $329;8<$ধ32 3( 138' nature reserves(5) 38 2!ধ32!£ 6!809T >,-$, 683=-&' 9,'£;'8 (38 '2&!2+'8'& 96'$-'9W Julie: -0' !2&!W 8'!& ;,!; #!1#33 (38'9;9T ;,'-8 habitat (6) !2& 1!-2 93<8$' 3( (33& !8' 139;£@ &'9;83@'&W 3#'8;V ?!$;£@W ' $!2 !£93 ;'!$, $,-£&8'2 !#3<; ;,' -1638;!2; 83£'9 3( ;,'9' !2-1!£9 -2 ;,' ecosystem(7). ; >3<£& ,'£6 ;,'1 ;3 #'$31' 138' !>!8' !2& 8'96329-#£'W 3 #'$31' '?ধ2$; c ;3 #' 32 ;,' #8-20 3( '?ধ2$ধ32 3 no longer exist : ;8ਕ 2Í2 a óਘ2+ ;8Ȩਓ$ 2+<@ $ȧ ;<@ࠎ; $,࣫2+S In the press = Newspapers, magazines, TV shows that broadcast news: ਕ ;8Í2 #Æ3 $,ÐS 2+Ö,;2 ࠋ@>8; 3!$,-2+ ££'+!£ ,<2ধ2+V 6Ì- 6,Æ8; ;ߚ2 #ߐ9 ='8,!8='9ধ2+V 9ਜ ;,< ,3ߓ$, 7<Æ óÅ Nature reserve = Wildlife 2 Í,- ;2 ࢇ; 3 ߔ# >0, :sanctuary 2,-Í2 Habitat = The natural home of a plant or animal: 1Ö- ;8Ȩਔ2+ 2+ࢆ9 Ecosystem: ,ࠎ 9-2, ;,Æ- 41 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 1 ۄÆ2, +-Æ 1ਘ$ óࢊ 6,Ù ,ਗ6 $࣫! 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ ,3ߞ$ $࣪1 ;ਙ -2 óߙ1 ;832+ 2,ਛ2+ $Ç< 9!< Explore word knowledge ,' 8'$'2; -2$-&'2; !#3<; ;,' 1!A32 (38'9; )8' ,!9 #''2 >-&'£@ $3='8'& -n the press. ਜ 0-ࠎ2 +ߖ2 óÇ@ =ࠋ =࣪ $,Æ@ 8ਙ2+ 1!A32 óÈ óȨਗ$ óȨ! ࣅ2 8ࢊ2+ 8È- -2 ;,' 68'99U !2@ !2-1!£9 8'£@ 32 poaching ;3 8'683&<$' !2& )2& (33& 38 9,'£;'8W U2ߗ Ú8;- ȧ$ 2ߞ2 ,3ߐ$ ਘ,;1 ࣆ Å=2 ߔ 9-2, 9ࠌó$,-2+ !3 63Å= !ਜ& ;ߙ=2+ ࢊó- Å3¡ <ࠋ 2,-;ߕ '$!<9' 3( 3='8,!8='9ধ2+T >-£& 6!£1 ;8''9 >,39' £'!='9 !8' <9'& (38 (33& >8!66-2+ ,!=' 9-+2-)$!2;£@ &'$8'!9'& -2 2<1#'89W ߓ- =Ï 3='8,!8='9ࣅ2+S $Ç@ $ࢄ ,3!2+ &ÈS ¡3ߓ- $ࢄ 1Å ¡Æ &Ù2+ ¡Å1 1Å2+ #ࢄ$ ;,ਜ$ 6,ߗ1S óÈ #ࡇ U2+Ȩਗ¡ ࢆ 9ࠋ=2, ߓ1 1ߔ+- 2 !2 !ħ'16; ;3 68'9'8=' 8!8' !2-1!£ 96'$-'9T ;,' +3='821'2; ,!9 &'$-&'& ;3 9'2& ;,'1 ;3 nature reserves. 3 Å=2+ Ú2, $,3 $,ࡇó ;ࠊ@> 7óÈ ࣫2, 6,Ð $,S1ࠊ ,-ई< 7;ߙ=2+ ࢊó- ߓ3¡$ Æ $ࠎ=3 ߔ$ #ਜ¡ ࢉ 2;ࢊ 832+ 1 $Æ$ 2!;<8' 8'9'8='9U ,' 3£!8 8'+-32 -9 ;,' habitat 3( ;,' 3£!8 #'!8W ,< =ਜ$ $ਜ$ ߚ$ ¡Å habitat $࣫! ¡3Å- +ࢆ$ ߚ$ ਜ$U ¤ The ecosystem 3( 1!2@ 1!8-2' !2-1!£9 !8' 8<-2'& #'$!<9' ;,' 3$'!2 -9 ;33 63££<;'&W ,' '$39@9;'1 $࣫! 8ߕ; 2,-ࠋ> ¡3Å- óࢊ2+ =ߙ; #-ࠌ2 #ࡇ 6,Æ ,<ऎ =Ï óߓ- &Ȩȧ2+ 7<Æ Ö 2,-ࠍ1U 42 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 2 ۄ-ࠋ2 ;ਙ 6,Ù ,ਗ6 óࠌ ,3Å2 ;,Å2, $Æ$ $Ç< 9! $Æ$ 2,Å $,ਘ$ ;8Æ$, óࡇ! 6,Ȩȧ2+ #-ࠊ2 =ࡇ2, !1 !2, ;,Å2, 1ࢊ; gggggggg óࠌ #ߔ3 =ࠎ ¡3Å- $Æ ,'3U £;,3<+, $329-&'8'& ! $8-1' -2 139; $3<2;8-'9T iiiiiiii -9 9ধ££ 636<£!8 #'$!<9' 3( ;,' 132';!8@ =!£<'9 -; #8-2+9W 2+ ਛ 2,Ï=2 ࠊ #-࢈ 6,;ߕ2 8ߘ= gggggggg S!$ +-ࢆ>$ 7Æ $;ࠊ ,>ߖ ,ਕ$ Æ- ࢊ; ;ࢊ 1Å¡$ $3- óȨਗ Ù&$ ߞ U-ߓ¡2+ ! 1Õ$ 2ߓ2 #ࠋࣅ ࡇ8; Æ+- ,' (38'9;9 683=-&' ! iiiiiiii (38 ,<2&8'&9 3( 96'$-'9 3( 6£!2;9 !2& !2-1!£9W Æ$ $Æ2, 8ਙ2+ $<2+ $ߕ6 1ࢊ; gggggggg $,3 ,Å2+ ;8ߐ1 ¡3Å- óࢊ2+ ;,ਜ$ =ߙ;U ,' 1!A32 8!-2(38'9;T >-;, 1-££-329 3( &-ø'8'2; 0-2&9 3( 6£!2;9 !2& !2-1!£9T -9 ! $316£'? !2& &'£-$!;' iiiiiiiiW ਙ2+ 1Ȩ! 1!A32S =ਓ- ,Å2+ ;8-ࠎ> ¡3ߓ- óࢊ2+ ;,ਜ$ =ߙ; 0,Æ$ 2,!38£&>-&'W ਜ gggggggg $࣫! ;,>ऎ 9ߔ2 óÈ &ߘ2 óࠊ2 9ਜ ;ߐ2+ +-Æ $࣫! $Æ$ ¡3Å- $Æ 2+ਙ S$Æ ,ࢇ- =Å $Æ #ȧ2 ;8Í2 ;3Å2 ;,ࠊ +-ਓ-U ¤ ,'8' !8' 9'='8!£ ;,'38-'9 8'+!8&-2+ >,@ &-239!<89 iiiiiiiiW ggggggggU32+¡2+ ࣫3 0,!- 9ߓ;$ ࠎ-= ࠋ= ;ࠊ@>,; ߔ- +-Å= ;ࢊ 1Õ !2@ 2!1'9 ,!=' #''2 &-9$<99'& iiiiiiii !9 63;'2ধ!£ $!2&-&!;'9 (38 ;,' 2'?; W 68'9-&'2;W ߕ; 2,-ࠋ> $Æ- ;Í2 óȨਗ$ ;,ߔ3 >¡ߙ2 ggggggg ¡Å ਘ2+ $ਚ =-Í2 ࠋࣅ1 2ߐ2+ $,3 =ࡇ ;8Ð ;࢈2+ ;,ࢆ2+ ऍ UU3',;6 ࠊࣅ ¥ ,'8' !8' !#3<; T iiiiiii 32 !8;, ;3&!@T !$$38&-2+ ;3 ;,' W 3@!£ 3;!2-$ !8&'2W Õ 0,3ߔ2+ Sgggggggg ;8Í2 ;8Æ- óߕ; ,-ࠎ2 2@!S ;,'3 2,Ȩ 9ࢆ ¡-ࠎ> $࣫! =Ȩਔ2 #Æ$, ;,ߔ3 3Å2+ -! 2,U 43 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Practice Understanding and Applying U 8ߔ ¡ਔ- 2,ਛ2+ $Ç< ,ࢅ- 9>! =ਓ- óࢊ &Å- ;ਙ e $Ç' 683;'$; '2&!2+'8'& !2-1!£9S W 3> $!2 >' 683;'$; '2&!2+'8'& !2-1!£9S W ,3<£& ;,' 683;'$ধ32 3( '2&!2+'8'& !2-1!£9 #' ;,' 8'96329-#-£-;@ 3( 32£@ +3='821'2;9S U ਚ &࣪2+ 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ óÈ ,ࢄ$ óࠌ 1ਕ 8ࢊ2+ $,࣫ óࠋ 9>!U '9$8-#' !2 '2&!2+'8'& !2-1!£ @3< !8' -2;'8'9;'& -2 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,!; -; -9 j ,@ -; -9 '2&!2+'8'& j ,!; $!2 #' &32' ;3 683;'$; -; 2& '?6£!-2 >,@ @3< !8' -2;'8'9;'& -2 -;W U ਚ &࣪2+ 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ óÈ ,ࢄ$ óࠌ 1ਕ 8ࢊ2+ $,࣫ óࠋ 9>!U '9$8-#' ! 6!80 @3< £-0' ;3 =-9-; 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,'8' -; -9 j 3> 3đ'2 @3< +3 ;3 ;,-9 6!80 j ,!; &3 @3< &3 -2 ;,-9 6!80 2& '?6£!-2 >,@ @3< !8' -2;'8'9;'& -2 -;W 44 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Key ? Ç< ,३- g '9 g 3 g '9 g '9 g '9 ¤ g '9 Ç< ,३- g g g g g ¤ g g ¥ f 6 ࢿ;- Å W ,@ 1<9; >' 683;'$; '2&!2+'8'& !2-1!£9S ( >' &3 23;T >' !8' 6<9,-2+ ;,'9' !2-1!£9 ;3 ;,' #8-20 3( '?ধ2$ধ32W !2@ 96'$-'9 -2 &!2+'8 3( #'$31-2+ '?ধ2$; 9'8=' !2 -1638;!2; 83£' -2 ;,' '$39@9;'1 38 ,!=' 3;,'8 =!£<'9W 38 -29;!2$'T 6!2&! -9 ! 9@1#3£ 3( ,-2! !2& ;,' ,-2'9' +3='821'2; -9 ;8@-2+ ;,' #'9; ;3 683;'$; ;,' £!9; 6!2&!9 !; !££ $39;W W 3> $!2 >' 683;'$; '2&!2+'8'& !2-1!£9S ' $3<£& #<-£& 138' 2!;<8' 8'9'8='9 !2& 2!ধ32!£ 6!809 ;3 683=-&' ,!#-;!;9 (38 ;,8'!;'2'& !2-1!£9 !2& *38!£ 96'$-'9W £93T ;,' +3='821'2; 9,3<£& <9' £'+!£ 63>'8 ;3 -2$8'!9' ;,' 6<2-9,1'2; (38 -££'+!£ !$ধ=-ধ'9 £-0' 63!$,-2+ 38 3='8,!8='9ধ2+ ;3 &';'8 6'36£' (831 ,!81-2+ ;,'9' 96'$-'9W W ,3<£& 683;'$ধ32 3( '2&!2+'8'& !2-1!£9 #' ;,' 8'96329-#-£-;@ 3( 32£@ +3='821'2;S 3W 2&-=-&,39' 36-2-329 !8' -2*<'2ধ!£T $3<£& 8!-9' ;,'-8 =3-$' ;3 8!-9' 6'36£'Z9 !>!8'2'99W 38 '?!16£'T '32!8&3 - !68-3 ,!9 8'6'!;'&£@ =3-$'& ,-9 36-2-329 8'+!8&-2+ +£3#!£ -99<'9 -2 ;,' 68'99 !2& !ħ8!$;'& £3;9 3( 6<#£-$ !ħ'2ধ32 !2& 9<6638;W 45 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 6 ࢿ;- Å '9$8-#' !2 '2&!2+'8'& !2-1!£ @3< !8' -2;'8'9;'& -2 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,!; -; -9 j ,@ -; -9 '2&!2+'8'& j ,!; $!2 #' &32' ;3 683;'$; -; 2& '?6£!-2 >,@ @3< !8' -2;'8'9;'& -2 -;W >ࢾ- 1Å '; 1' ;'££ @3< !#3<; 6!2&!T !2 '2&!2+'8'& !2-1!£ Z1 -2;'8'9;'& -2W 3 ;,' 8'!932 >,@ 6!2&! -9 £-9;'& !9 !2 '2&!2+'8'& !2-1!£ -9 139;£@ &<' ;3 ;,' £399 3( -;9 ,!#-;!; !2& 1!-2 93<8$' 3( (33&T #!1#33 (38'9;9W <1!2 ,!=' $,366'& &3>2 1<$, 3( #!1#33 (38'9;9 !2& #'$!<9' 6!2&!9 32£@ '!; #!1#33T ;,'@ $!223; 9<8=-=' 3<;9-&' 3( ;,'9' (38'9;9 £-0' 3;,'8 !2-1!£9W 3!$,-2+ -9 !23;,'8 ;,8'!; 6!2&!9 1<9; (!$'W -2$' ;,' -2+ &@2!9;@T 6'36£' #'£-'=' ;,!; 6!2&!Z9 90-2 ,!9 1!+-$!£ ,'!£-2+ 6836'8ধ'9T 1!0-2+ ;,'1 '?;8'1'£@ =!£,'2 -; $31'9 ;3 1!ধ2+T !2& ;,'8'(38' 9;8<++£' ;3 8'683&<$'W ,' ,-2'9' +3='821'2; ,!9 $329;8<$;'& 1<£ধ6£' 2!;<8' 8'9'8='9 93£'£@ (38 6!2&!9 -2 !2 !ħ'16; ;3 683;'$; ;,-9 '2&!2+'8'& 96'$-'9W !2&! 6£!@9 !2 -1638;!2; 83£' ;3 ;,' ,-2'9'T !2& ;,!;Z9 >,@ +8'> ! £3; 3( -2;'8'9;'& -2 ;,'1W !2&! -9 $329-&'8'& 32' 3( ;,' 9@1#3£9 3( ,-2!T !9 >,'2 1!2@ 6'36£' ;,-20 3( ;,-9 $3<2;8@T 6!2&! -9 ;,' )89; ;,-2+ ;,!; 968-2+9 ;3 1-2&W £93T 6!2&! -9 3đ'2 $316!8'& ;3 @-2 !2& @!2+ #'$!<9' 3( -;9 #£!$0 !2& >,-;' (<8W ,' 6!2&!Z9 $!£1 $,!8!$;'8-9ধ$ -2&-$!;'9 ;,!; >,'2 -2 #!£!2$'T @-2 !2& @!2+ !8' ,!8132-3<9 !2& 6'!$'(<£W 9 ! (!2 3( !9;83£3+@ !2& '2+ ,<-T 8'!££@ >!2; ;3 1''; !2& 9'' ;,-9 9!$8'& $8'!;<8' (38 32$' >-;, 1@ 3>2 '@'9 931'&!@W $,<£;A ,!9 683='2 ;3 ;,' >38£& ;,!; ,' -9 23; /<9; #£-2&'& #@ 683); #<; !£93 $!8'9 !#3<; ,-9 $<9;31'89 !2& 3<8 >38£&W ;Z9 !£>!@9 $,!££'2+-2+ ;3 9;8-0' ! #!£!2$' #';>''2 #<9-2'99 !2& ';,-$9T !2& ;,!;Z9 >,@ 8'!££@ !&1-8' ;,-9 +<@W 46 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 6 ࢿ;- Å '9$8-#' ! 6!80 @3< £-0' ;3 =-9-; 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,'8' -; -9 j 3> 3đ'2 @3< +3 ;3 ;,-9 6!80 j ,!; &3 @3< &3 -2 ;,-9 6!80 2& '?6£!-2 >,@ @3< !8' -2;'8'9;'& -2 -;W >ࢾ- 1Å 3&!@ Z& £-0' ;3 ;'££ @3< !#3<; ! #3;!2-$ +!8&'2 ;,!; (8'7<'2;£@ =-9-;W ;Z9 23; ;33 (!8 (831 1@ ,3<9'W '8,!69 !#3<; f1-2<;' &8-=' !>!@ -( ;,' 83!&9 !8' $£'!8W 9 (38 ;,' £!9; ধ1' =-9-;'& -;T -( 8'1'1#'8 $388'$;£@T -; >!9 £!9; >''0W ,' 6!80 -9 9<883<2&'& #@ ;8''9 !2& ! >-&' =!8-';@ 3( *3>'89 ;,!; #£331 -2 ;,' 9<11'8 132;,9W 39'9T 9<2*3>'89T =-3£';9 38 &!-9-'9T @3< 2!1' -;W £3=' ;3 ;!0' ! 9;83££ !$8399 ;,' +!8&'2 !đ'8 ! £32+ &!@ !; >380 ;3 '2/3@ ;,' 6-$;<8'7<'9' #'!<;@ 3( ;,' *3>'89W ;Z9 68'ħ@ 7<-'; ;33T 93 >,'2'='8 $31' ,'8' /<9; (''£ !; '!9' !2& +<'99 @3< $3<£& $!££ -; 1@ ,!66@ 6£!$'W ,' 8'!932 >,@ Z1 -2;'8'9;'& -2 ;,' 6!80 -9 #'$!<9' -; ,3£&9 1!2@ 3( 1@ $,-£&,33& 1'138-'9W @ 6!8'2;9 ;330 1' ,'8' (38 ;,' )89; ধ1' >,'2 >!9 9-?T !2& >!9 -11'&-!;'£@ !1!A'& !; 93 1!2@ *38!£ 96'$-'9 3( &-ø'8'2; $3£389 !2& 9,!6'9W 8'!£-A'& ,!=' ! 93đ 963; (38 *3>'89 !2& 9-2$' ;,'2T >-;, 38 >-;,3<; 1@ 6!8'2;9T 9ধ££ $!1' ,'8' 32 ! 8'+<£!8 #!9-9W ,-9 +!8&'2 !£>!@9 ,!9 ! 96'$-!£ 6£!$' -2 1@ ,'!8; !2& >-££ !£>!@9 #' ;,' +!8&'2 ;,!; >!2; ;3 =-9-;W 47 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 7 Tourism Tourism and The Environment !9; 132;,T ,!& ! $,!2$' ;3 set foot on(1) a ords in context mesmerizing(2) -9£!2& £3$!;'& -2 ;,' 93<;,>'9; 3( 1@ $3<2;8@T 2!1'& ,< <3$W ;Z9 !2 -9£!2& >,'8' 13<2;!-29 dominate the landscape(3), !2& =-9-;389 $!2 '2/3@ 9<2#!;,-2+ 32 £32+ 9;8';$,'9 3( >,-;' 9!2&W W !2@ @'!89 !+3T #'$!<9' ,< <3$ >!9 7<-;' 3ø ;,' #'!;'2 ;8!$0(4), ;,'8' >'8'2Z; 1!2@ ;3<8-9;9 !88-=-2+ ;,'8' !22!2ধ2+ ;3 kick back(7) !2& 9''0-2+ inner peace(8)W 3 £-+,; 63££<ধ32T 23 23-9' 63££<ধ32T =-9-;389 $3<£& put up a tent(9) 32 ;,' #'!$, ;3 ¥ 3#9'8=' ;,' -£0@ !@ -2 ;,' 90@ !2& £-9;'2 ;3 ;,' 8,@;,1 3( ;,' >!='9W 3>'='8T ;,' +83>;, 3( ;3<8-91T -2 8'$'2; @'!89T ,!9 interfered with(10) ;,' 6'!$' 3( ,< <3$ -9£!2&W 38'9;9 ,!=' #''2 felledlm ;3 683=-&' 96!$' (38 ,3;'£9 !2& 8'938;9 >,-£' ;,' #'!$, -9 £-ħ'8'& >-;,(12) ধ2 $!29 !2& 6£!9ধ$ #!+9 (831 ;8!='££'89 >,3 !8'2Z; eco conscious(13). !2@ 2!ধ=' 96'$-'9 ,!=' died out(14) #'$!<9' 3( £39-2+ ;,'-8 2!;<8!£ ,!#-;!;9 !2& $329<1-2+ 6£!9ধ$ >!9;'W 2 3;,'8 >38&9T ,<1!2 $-=-£-A!ধ32 &'='£369 at the expense oflm ;,' '2=-8321'2;W To set foot on/in = Come, arrive at/in: óߞ; $,Ç2 ¡Í2 To be mesmerizing: óࠇ6 1Í ,3ߞ$S óÆ2+ 2,ਓ To dominate the landscape = be everywhere, be all over the place, can be seen easily: j2Ú-S 8ਙ2+k #!3 2,ߔ2+ $> 0,࣫6, 3 #' 3ø ;,' #'!;'2 ;8!$0 Unpopular, not well-known: Ð; 2+Ȩਔ- #-ࠊ; ;ਓ Unspoilt beaches = Intact, unharmed: #È- #-ࠌ2 ,3!2+ 9ȧ To be tranquil = peaceful, calm: ;,!2, #Ï2, 3 0-$0 #!$0 2>-2&T #£3> 3ø some steam: ;,Ȩ +-È2 Inner peace = peace of mind, spiritual calmness: 9ਜ @Í2 #Ï2, 2ࢇ1 ,Ç;832+ ; To put up a tent = build a tent, make a tent: &ਜ2+ ¡ࠋ> To interfere with = Obstruct: $!2 ;,-ࠎ6S ¡Å1 7<ߕ@ 8ࢆ fell - felled - felled = cut down, clear: $,ߞ; j$Ç@S 8ਙ2+k 3 #' £-ħ'8'& >-;, ' (<££ 3(T #' fraught with: 2+ߙ6 ;8Å2 j8Æ$S 2,ਛ2+ ;,ਘ 0,Ö2+ ;ࢆ; óࠇ6k To be eco-conscious: $Õ ई ;,ਘ$ =ࠋ 1Ö- ;8Ȩਔ2+ 3 &-' 3<; '$31' '?ধ2$;T 2+࣫ $,;ࠎ@>; :disappear At the expense of something óÆ2, ó࢈-S =ਓ- $Æ- +-Æ 6,ߔ- ;8ߔ 48 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 1 ۄÆ2, +-Æ 1ਘ$ óࢊ 6,Ù ,ਗ6 $࣫! 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ ,3ߞ$ $࣪1 ;ਙ -2 óߙ1 ;832+ 2,ਛ2+ $Ç< 9!< Explore word knowledge ,! 8!2+ -9 23 £32+'8 ! tranquil $-;@ !2@138' !9 -; -9 =-9;'& #@ ;,3<9!2&9 3( =-9-;389 '='8@ @'!8W ,! 8!2+ 0,Ö2+ $Ô2 ¡Å 1ࢊ; ;,Å2, 6,ࢆ ;8!27>-¡ 2ਛ! =Ï 2Õ óȨਗ$ =-ࠊ2+ ;,ߐ1 #ਕ- ,Å2+ 2+Å2 1ߐ- 2ࢉ$, 1ࡇ¡ >&$, Æ0, 32'9;£@ 96'!0-2+T &-&2Z; '2/3@ 1@ ;8-6 ;,!; 1<$, #'$!<9' ;,'8' !8' ='8@ ('> mesmerizing 9$'2'8-'9 -2 ;,!; $3!9;!£ $-;@W ,ਜ$ ¡Ô2+ 1Å 2Õ- ;,Ï ;Ö- 0,Ö2+ ;,Ð$, $,<@ࠊ2 >& ¡ ࡇ$, óÕ ¡ߚ1S =Ï $Õ 7<Æ Ð; 2,ਛ2+ $ߔ2, 1'91'8-A-2+ ਕ 2ȧ- ;,Å2, 6,ࢆ #-ࠌ2 óÕ -£-;!8@ 9;8'2+;, -9 3đ'2 !$,-'='& at the expense of ! $3<2;8@Z9 '$3231-$ ,'!£;,W ਘ$ 1ߓ2, 7>Ç2 9ਜ ;,Ȩਔ2+ óߓ; óȨਗ$ !; ;,' '?6'29' 3( 9ਘ$ 0,3ࠈ 0-2, $࣫! 1ࢊ; 7>ࢆ$ +-!U @ ,31';3>2 -9 ='8@ 6'!$'(<£ #'$!<9' -; -9 7<-;' 3ø ;,' #'!;'2 ;8!$0W <Í ,Ȩȧ2+ $࣫! ;Ö- 8ߕ; ¡Å ;,!2, #Ï2,S #ਕ- =Ï 2Õ 0,Æ ¡Å 3ø ;,' #'!;'2 ;8!$0U ,' 9<883<2&-2+ '2=-8321'2; 3( ;,!; ;3<8-9; !ħ8!$ধ32 -9 9<ø'8-2+ (831 9'8-3<9 &!1!+' #'$!<9' !££ ;,' ;3<8-9;9 ;,'8' !8' eco – conscious. Ö- ;8Ȩਔ2+ $࣫! óࡇ! ó-ࠌ1 >& ¡ࡇ$, óÕ ó!2+ 6,ߔ- $,ࡇ> ;,-ࠎ; ,ߓ- ¡ਓ2 =Ï ;ߕ; $ߔ >& 0,Æ$, ਕ óÕ óࠋ> '$3 e $329$-3<9U 49 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 2 ۄ-ࠋ2 ;ਙ 6,Ù ,ਗ6 óࠌ ,3Å2 ;,Å2, $Æ$ $Ç< 9!-;, W '$3 f $329$-3<9 W 9'; (33; -2c32 W &-'& 3<; W 6<; <6 ! ;'2; W <2963-£; #'!$,'89 W &31-2!;' ;,' £!2&9$!6' &'$-&'& ;3 iiiiii !2& #<-£& ! $!16)8' !9 9332 !9 1!&' -; ;3 ;,' 6'!0 3( ;,' 13<2;!-2W Ö- 7<@ࠊ; óࡇ2, gggggggg =Å &ਜ2+ ¡ਚ! ;8ߓ- 2+@! 0,- ;Ö- ¡'3 ;ਓ- óࡏ2, 2Ú-U !£&-='9 -9 (!13<9 (38 iiiiii ;,!; $!2 ,!8&£@ #' (3<2& -2 !2@ 3;,'8 $3!9;!£ $-ধ'9 -2 -';2!1W !¡&-='9 2࢈- ࠊࣅ2+ =Ï ggggggg 1Å 0,Õ $Õ ;,ࠌ óȨਗ$ ࣆ1 ;,ߕ@ ਕ #ߕ; 0इ ;,Å2, 6,ࢆ #-ࠌ2 2Å3 0,Æ$ ਕ -ࠎ; !1U !2@ 2!ধ=' 96'$-'9 -2 -';2!1 ,!=' iiiii !9 ;,'-8 2!;<8!£ ,!#-;!;9 ,!=' #''2 &'9;83@'& ;3 1!0' >!@ (38 ;3<8-91W ऎ< ,Æ 6,ࡇ2+ #Ú $,!࣫2+ $ࢆ2+ 9Ȩਔ8;- Ö 0,- 1óÈggggg1 ! ;ࠎ- ਕ !ࡇó2 ߔ #;ߙ=2+ ࢊó- ߓ3¡ >ࠋ ,- U$,ࡇ¡ >&2 ࠌ8-; ;Æ 6,ࠌó ,-9 !8'! >-££ 23 £32+'8 #' -2$£<&'& -2 ;,' 1<9;f=-9-; &'9ধ2!ধ32 £-9; 3( ;3<8-9;9 #'$!<9' ;,' 9;8'';9 !8' !£>!@9 iiiiii 6£!9ধ$ #!+9 !2& ধ2 $!29W ,< =ਜ$ 2Å@ 0,Ö2+ $Ô2 2ߛ1 ;832+ !&2, 9Æ$, 2,ਛ2+ óࡇ! ó-ࠌ1 6,ߔ- ;ਓ- $࣫! 0,Æ$, &< ¡ࡇ$, 2ਛ! #ਕ- =Ï $Æ$ $32 óȨਔ2+ ਕ óÇ@ ¡<Ö2 ggggg ;Ú- 2,ਜ! =Å ¡32 ; !1 683<& ;3 9!@ ;,!; ;,' £3$!£9 -2 1@ ,31';3>2 !8' ='8@ iiiiiU ;,'@ !£>!@9 0''6 ;,' 9;8''; $£'!2 !2& <9' 8'$@$£!#£' 683&<$;9W Ö- ;ਜ ,Å3 0,- 2Õ- 8ߛ2+ 2+Ȩਔ- &Ç2 ਕ 7<Í ;Ö- 8ߕ; ggggggT ,ࢄ >¡Ö2 +-ਛ 9ߓ$, óȨਔ2+ ?Æ =Å 9ਚ &࣪2+ $óȨਗ ࠊ- $,Æ; ࠌ,; Õ1 $ߗ2 6,ߔ2+ 9ਛ2, ¤ ,!; >!9 ;,' )89; ধ1' iiiiiii 9<$, ! 1!+2-)$'2; $-;@W ۄÕ ¡Å ¡ߖ2 óߖ> ࣅÍ2 1Å ;Ö- gggggg 1ࢊ; ;,Å2, 6,ࢆ óࠇ6 2,Ȩ =ߙ@U 50 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Practice Understanding and Applying U 8ߔ ¡ਔ- 2,ਛ2+ $Ç< ,ࢅ- 9>! =ਓ- óࢊ &Å- ;ਙ e $Ç2S W ,'8' &3 1!2@ 6'36£' 23>!&!@9 +3 32 ,3£-&!@9S W ,!; !8' 931' &8!>#!$09 3( ;,' ;3<8-91 &'='£361'2;S U ਚ &࣪2+ 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ óÈ ,ࢄ$ óࠌ 1ਕ 8ࢊ2+ $,࣫ óࠋ 9>!U '9$8-#' !2 -2;'8'9ধ2+ 6!8; -2 @3<8 $3<2;8@ 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,'8' -; -9 j ,!; 6'36£' ;,'8' !8' £-0' j ,!; 6'36£' 3đ'2 &3 -2 ;,!; 6£!$' 2& 9!@ >,@ @3< )2& -; -2;'8'9ধ2+ U ਚ &࣪2+ 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ óÈ ,ࢄ$ óࠌ 1ਕ 8ࢊ2+ $,࣫ óࠋ 9>!U '9$8-#' ! ;8-6 @3< ,!& #@ $!8 l! $!8 /3<82'@ @3< ,!&m 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,'8' @3< >'2; ;3 j ,!; @3< &-& ;,'8' j ,!; >!9 -2;'8'9ধ2+ !#3<; -; 2& 9!@ >,@ @3< $,39' ;3 ;8!='£ #@ $!8 51 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Key ? Ç< ,३- g '9 g '9 g '9 g '9 g 3 Ç< ,३- g g g g g ¤ g 6 ࢿ;- Å W 8' ;,'8' 1!2@ ;3<8-9;9 -2 @3<8 ,31';3>2S 3W '96-;' ,!=-2+ 1!2@ 1'91'8-A-2+ 13<2;!-29 !2& #'!$,'9T 1@ ,31';3>2 &3'92Z; !ħ8!$; 1!2@ ;3<8-9;9W !@#' #'$!<9' -; -9 ;33 (!8 (831 1!/38 $-ধ'9 !2& ;,' 6<#£-$-;@ -9 7<-;' 6338T 1@ ,31';3>2 -9 3ø ;,' #'!;'2 ;8!$0W <; 9'' ;,-9 !9 ! +33& ;,-2+ 9-2$' ;,' £3$!£9T -2$£<&-2+ 1'T $!2 '2/3@ ;,' ;8!27<-£ !;1396,'8' !2& 3<8 '2=-8321'2; -9 9!(' (831 ;3<8-9;9T 1!2@ 3( >,31 !8' 23; ='8@ '$3f$329$-3<9T @3< 023>W W ,'8' &3 1!2@ 6'36£' 23>!&!@9 +3 32 ,3£-&!@9S '36£' 23>!&!@9 9''1 ;3 #' 9-$0 3( 3='8$83>&'& &'9ধ2!ধ329 £-0' &'29'£@f636<£!;'& $-ধ'9W +<'99 ;,'@ ,!=' +83>2 -2;'8'9;'& -2 <2963-£; #'!$,'9 >,-$, &3 23; !66'!8 1<$, 32 93$-!£ 1'&-!W 1'!2T ;,'@ >!2; ;3 =-9-; 6£!$'9 ;,!; 23; 1!2@ 6'36£' ,!=' 9'; (33; -2T 93 ;,!; ;,'@ $!2 !=3-& ;,' $83>&T 23-9' !2& 63££<ধ32 ;3 -11'89' ;,'19'£='9 -2 ;8!27<-£-;@ !2& £330 (38 ;,'-8 3>2 -22'8 6'!$'W W ,!; !8' 931' &8!>#!$09 3( ;,' ;3<8-91 &'='£361'2;S ,!=' ;3 9!@ ;,'8' !8' ! £3; 3( &8!>#!$09 !993$-!;'& >-;, ;,' &'='£361'2; 3( ;3<8-91W -89; 3( !££T ;8''9 !8' ('££'& ;3 1!0' >!@ (38 ;,' $329;8<$ধ32 3( ;3<8-91 (!$-£-ধ'9T >,-£' £!2&9$!6'9 !8' £-ħ'8'& >-;, ;8!9,W '$32& 3( !££T £-(' 7,'2 ;,' $8-1' 8!;' !2& ;,' !-8 63££<ধ32 £'='£ -2$8'!9'W 3< 023>T ;,' +83>-2+ 2<1#'89 3( ;8!='£'89 -2 ;,'9' 6£!$'9 !8' ;,' 1!-2 $<£68-; 3( ;,'9' 683#£'19 52 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). 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Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 6 ࢿ;- Å '9$8-#' !2 -2;'8'9ধ2+ 6!8; -2 @3<8 $3<2;8@ 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,'8' -; -9 j ,!; 6'36£' ;,'8' !8' £-0' j ,!; 6'36£' 3đ'2 &3 -2 ;,!; 6£!$' 2& 9!@ >,@ @3< )2& -; -2;'8'9ধ2+ >ࢾ- 1Å 2 1@ 36-2-32T !@ -2, -9 ;,' 139; -2;'8'9ধ2+ 6!8; 3( 1@ $3<2;8@W ,-9 -9 !£93 1@ ,31';3>2T £3$!;'& -2 ;,' 93<;,'!9; 3( -';2!1 >,-$, -9 ! 13<2;!-23<9 !8'! >-;, £3;9 (!9$-2!ধ2+ ;,-2+9 ;3 1'2ধ32W 3< 023>T ;,' £!2&9$!6' -2 !@ -2, -9 &31-2!;'& #@ 13<2;!-29T >-;, ;,' 139; 636<£!8 #'-2+ £!$0 -8+-2 3<2; >,-$, !ħ8!$;9 ;,3<9!2&9 3( 6'36£' !22,'8' =-9-;389 $31' ;3 9''0 -22'8 6'!$' !2& 1!0' >-9,'9W @ 6!8'2;9 !2& !£93 $31' ,'8' 32 ;,' 3$$!9-32 3( <2!8 '> '!8 !9 ! ;8!&-ধ32 3( 1@ (!1-£@W ,'8' !8' !£93 2-$' =!££'@9 >,-$, !8' 7<-;' 3ø ;,' #'!;'2 ;8!$0 !2& !£93 (!13<9 !132+ £3$!£ 6'36£' £-0' <9W <9'& ;3 ,!=' !2 3='82-+,; 6-$2-$ ,'8'W ;Z9 (!2;!9ধ$ ;3 6<; <6 ! ;'2; !2& #<-£& ! $!16)8' ;3 '2/3@ ! 2-+,; -2 >-£&£-('T >,-$, -9 ! +8'!; >!@ ;3 0-$0 #!$0 !2& +'; $£39'8 ;3 2!;<8'W ' $!2 9'' )8'*-'9 !2& 3;,'8 #'!<ধ(<£ !2-1!£9 >,-$, $!2 ,!8&£@ #' 9''2 -2 !9 ;,'@ 9''1 ;3 ,!=' &-'& 3<; -2 $-ধ'9W 23;,'8 -2;'8'9ধ2+ ('!;<8' 3( ;,-9 $-;@ -9 ;,' 96'$-!£ধ'9W ,'2'='8 ;3<8-9;9 9'; (33; -2 !@ -2,T ;,'@ !£>!@9 -29-9; ;3 ;!9;' 8-$' 6!6'8T ! &'£-$-3<9 &-9, 1!&' (831 8-$' !2& 9'8='& -2 &!-£@ 1'!£9 3( ;,' £3$!£9W ,'8' !8' 1!2@ =!8-!2;9 3( 8-$' 6!6'8T £-0' '!;'2 £-0' ! 92!$0T !2 !66'ধA'8 38 ! 9-&' &-9,W ='8!££T &'96-;' #'-2+ 6338 !2& <2&'8&'='£36'&T !@ -2, -9 ! 1'91'8-A-2+ 6!8; 3( 1@ $3<2;8@W 53 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 6 ࢿ;- Å '9$8-#' ! ;8-6 @3< ,!& #@ $!8 l! $!8 /3<82'@ @3< ,!&m 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,'8' @3< >'2; ;3 j ,!; @3< &-& ;,'8' j ,!; >!9 -2;'8'9ধ2+ !#3<; -; 2& 9!@ >,@ @3< $,39' ;3 ;8!='£ #@ $!8 >ࢾ- 1Å ,!=' ,!& 1!2@ ;8-69 -2 1@ £-('T 139; 3( >,-$, !8' #@ 6£!2' #'$!<9' !1 !(8!-& 3( £'2+;,@ /3<82'@9T #<; ;,'8' >!9 !2 3$$!9-32 ;8!='££'& ;3 !@ -2,T ! 1'91'8-A-2+ $-;@ >-;, 13<2;!-29 &31-2!ধ2+ ;,' £!2&9$!6' !2& £3$!£ 6'36£' #'-2+ ,-+,£@ ,396-;!#£'W @ &'9ধ2!ধ32 >!9 ! 6!+3&! ;,!; £-'& 32 ;,' 9<11-; 3( ! 13<2;!-2 -2 ;,' 3<;90-8;9 3( ;,-9 $-;@W 9 ;,' !8'! >!9 7<-;' 3ø ;,' #'!;'2 ;8!$0T ;,' ;8!29638;!ধ32 >!9 7<-;' 6338W 1'!2 23 ;8!-2 9;!ধ329T 23 !-8638;9T >,-$, >!9 ;,' 8'!932 >,@ $,39' ;3 ;8!='£ #@ $!8W ,' /3<82'@T -2 (!$;T ;<82'& 3<; ;3 93 #!&W 2 1@ >!@ ;3 ;,' $-;@T $3<£& £330 !; ;,' £!2&9$!6' !2& '2/3@ -;W ,!; >!9 68'ħ@ 138' -2;'8'9ধ2+ ;,!2 ;8!='££-2+ #@ 6£!2' #'$!<9' '='8@;,-2+ 3#9'8='& (831 ;,' $!8 >!9 #-++'8T $£'!8'8 !2& 23; $3='8'& #@ $£3<&9W ,' 9!& ;,-2+ >!9 ;,!; >' $3<£& '!9-£@ 9'' ;,'8' >'8'2Z; 1!2@ ;8''9 32 ;,' 9-&' 3( ;,' 13<2;!-2W +<'99 6'36£' ;8-'& ;3 &'='£36 ;3<8-91 !; ;,' '?6'29' 3( ;,' '2=-8321'2;W 8''9 >'8' ('££'& ;3 #<-£& $!#£' $!89 (38 ;3<8-9;9 ;3 8'!$, ;,' 6!+3&!W đ'8 ,3<89Z ধ1' 32 ;,' $!8T >' 1!&' -;W ,!; >!9 ;,' )89; ধ1' 9'; (33; -2 ;,-9 $-;@W ; >!9 ='8@ $£'!2 !2& ;8!27<-£T <2£-0' 1@ ,31';3>2 >,'8' 9;8'';9 !8' £-ħ'8'& >-;, +!8#!+'W 3T !đ'8 >' +3; 3<; 3( ;,' $!8T >' 6<; <6 ! ;'2; !2& #<-£& ! $!16)8' !; ;,' (33; 3( ;,' 13<2;!-2W <$0-£@T >!92Z; $!89-$0T 93 ('£; 7<-;' +33& &<8-2+ ;,!; f&!@ ;8-6W 54 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Culture 8 Culture and Travel AV ,'8' ,!=' @3< #''2S ,!='2Z; 9''2 @3< (38 132;,9W ords in context 3< 023> >,!;T rumor has it that(1) @3< ,!=' 1-+8!;'& ;3 !23;,'8 $3<2;8@S BV 3; '?!$;£@T #<; @'!, &-& ,!=' ! 68'ħ@ £32+ /3<82'@ ;3 9'='8!£ $3<2;8-'9 ;3 broaden my horizons(2) !2& ,!=' '?3ধ$(3) '?6'8-'2$'9 ;,!; >3<£& 2'='8 (38+';W W AV !#<£3<9R ,!; $3<2;8-'9 &-& @3< +3 ;3T '?!$;£@S BV @ )89; &'9ধ2!ধ32 >!9 ,!-£!2&W set about 1@ ;8-6 -2 68-£T >,-$, 68'$-9'£@ ('££ -2 ;,' ('9ধ=' 9'!932(5) 3( <138 ,!9 -; ;,!; ,'8' -9 ! rumor that: $Õ ࣅ2 óࢇ2 8ߛ2+ To broaden my horizons = expand my knowledge: 1ਕ $ਘ,;2 ࠊ2+ 0-!1 3 #' '?3ধ$ 2'>V 1ਓ- ¡ߓ To be mouthwatering = sound delicious, look delicious: +Ç@ 2+ࢇ>,;1 Ë,; ,!-£!2&W 3T &'$-&'& ;3 9;!@ ;,'8' -2 ! (38;2-+,;Z9 ধ1'l¤m '9ধ=' 9'!932 9'!932 3( ;3 #'ħ'8 <2&'89;!2& ;,'-8 $<£;<8'W !£93 ;!9;'& =!8-3<9 $<-9-2'9 -2 ;,-9 $3<2;8@T >-;, ;,' 1!-2 *!=389 #'-2+ 96-$@ ¤ !2& 93<8W AV ,!;Z9 mouthwatering(4)W 3> !#3<; ;,' £3$!£9S BV 9 9332 !9 $!1' ;3 ;,' ,3;'£T ;8-'& ;3 strike up a $32='89!ধ32 >-;,(7) 931' 2'-+,#3<89 ;3 !90 !#3<; ;,' >!@ ;3 ;,' 2'!8'9; 9<6'81!80';W ,'@ >'8' ='8@ hospitable(8) ¥ !2& 9<6638ধ='W AV '!, 023>W ,'!8& ;,!; ;,'-8 livelihood(9) 1!-2£@ derives from ;3<8-91 !2& ,396-;!£-;@W 2238£&T >,-$, +8'!;£@ $32;8-#<;'9 ;3 ;,' prosperity 3( ;,-9 $3<2;8@W BV 2& ;,'2 &'6!8;'& (38 38>!@T >,'8' 931' 3( 1@ 8'£!ধ='9 ,!=' resided(10) (38 1!2@ @'!89W 2£-0' $-ধ'9 -2 1'8-$! >,-$, !8' (<££ 3( skyscrapers(11)T <8#!2 !8$,-;'$;<8' -2 <836' £3309 !2$-'2; !2& uniqueW 2 38;, <836'T '96'$-!££@T ;,'8' !8' 1!2@ $329;8<$ধ329 ;,!; stand the ;'9; 3( ধ1'(12)W AV ,!; 8'!££@ blows my mind(13)R ;,-20 >-££ !88!2+' ! ;8-6 £-0' @3<89 !9 9332 !9 6399-#£'W ('9ধ=!£9V 1Ù! ¡ࠍ ,ࢊ A fortnight = two weeks, half of a month: 2ਚ! ;,Æ2+S ,!- ;<ߖ2 3 9;8-0' <6 ! $32='89!ধ32 = begin to speak with: ߚ; $,<@ࠎ2 =ਓ To be hospitable = Friendly, welcoming: -ࠊ> 0,Æ$, -='£-,33& 93<8$' 3( -2$31'V U6ߙ 2,>,;2 ࢇ>2+ 3 8'9-&' -='T -2,!#-;V 9-2, 9ࢆ2+S óࡇ2, $Ȩ Skyscrapers = high-rise buildings: 2,Å $!3 ;ߖ2+ 3 9;!2& ;,' ;'9; 3( ধ1' '1!-29 3='8 ! £32+ 6'8-3& 3( = ;8Ȩਔ2+ ;ࢇ2 =ਓ- ;,ਔ- +-!2 To blow my mind = Surprise, astonish: 0,-ࠊ2 ;Ö- 2+ߓ$ 2,-Í2 55 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. ? ۄÆ2, +-Æ 1ਘ$ óࢊ 6,Ù ,ਗ6 $࣫! 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ ,3ߞ$ $࣪1 ;ਙ -2 óߙ1 ;832+ 2,ਛ2+ $Ç< 9!< Explore word knowledge ,-9 =-££!+' -9 £3$!;'& 32 ! ='8@ ,-+,T 9'$£<&'& 13<2;!-2 >,'8' ;,'8' !8' $£3<&9 !2& 9kyscrapers !££ @'!8 !83<2&W +Ö- ¡Å2+ 2Å@ ;3ߓ ¡ߓ$ ;8Í2 1ࢊ; 2+ࢄ2 2Ú- 8ߕ; $!3 =Å ,ࠈ3 ¡Æ2, 2ȧ- $Õ 1Ç@ =Å 90@9$8!6'89 U2+Æ,; ;ࢆ>1 9ߐ2, 2!>7 ,' prosperity 3( ;,-9 $316!2@ -9 1!-2£@ ;,!209 ;3 ;,' {U9 #8-££-!2; 9;8!;'+-'9 !2& !££ '16£3@''9Z9 'ø38;9W 8396'8-;@ $࣫! $Ö2+ ;@ 2Å@ $,࣫ @ࠊ> ¡Å 2,ਔ =Å3 2,ਛ2+ $,-ࠊ2 ¡Ȩਗ$ ;,Ö2+ 1-2, $࣫! 2Í-=2 Ç 2,ߔ $;ߕ; !࣫$ $ਜ¡ ࢉ 2Å= 2'='8 '!; ;,!; 0-2& 3( )9, #'$!<9' -; -9 ;33 '?3ধ$W Ö- 0,Ö2+ #!3 +-ਔ ߐ2 ¡3ߓ- $Æ óÕ #ਕ- =Ï 2Õ 7<Æ ¡Å '?3ࣅ$U £3=' ;3 8'!& #3309 !9 ;,-9 -9 ! +33& >!@ (38 1' ;3 £'!82 2'> ;,-2+9 !2& broaden my horizonsW Ö- ;,Ð$, óࢄ$ 9Æ$, =Ï óÇ@ ¡Å 1ࢊ; $Æ$, ;ࢆ; óࠌ +-Ú6 ;Ö- ,ࢄ$ ;,Í1 ó-ࠋ> 1ਓ- =Å #83!&'2 1@ ,38-A329U ,!; $!8;332 -168'99'9 ;,' !<&-'2$' #@ -;9 livelihoodT 93<2& 'ø'$;9 !2& 13ধ32 'ø'$;9W ࢊ 6,-1 ,3ߓ; ,Ï2, 2Å@ +Ç@ ߕ2 ; Ȩਗ2+ $,3 0,Æ2 +-ߔ #ਕ- ¡-='¡-,33&S =Å ,-ࠎ> ਘ2+ Ç1 ÕU 2!࣫2+ $ࢊó2 ࠌ@> $,S2,!,; ¤ @ 2'-+,#389 !8' ='8@ hospitable !9 ;,'@ !8' >-££-2+ ;3 9<6638; 2'>$31'89 -2 1@ ;3>2W ,ਛ2+ 2+Ȩਔ- ,Å2+ ?Õ1 $࣫! ;Ö- 8ߕ; ,396-!;#'¡ =Ï ,ࢄ 9ߝ2 ¡Ô2+ ,ࢉ ;8ਗ 2,ਛ2+ 2+Ȩਔ- 1ਓ- ;ਓ- ;832+ 0,< ;Ö- 9ࢆ2+U 56 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. ? ,ࢄ2 ;ਙ 6,Ù ,ਗ6 óࠌ ,3Å2 ;,Å2, $Æ$ $Ç< 9!<ª W 8<138 ,!9 -; ;,!; W 8'9-&'& W &'8-='9 (831 W 9;8-0' <6 ! $32='89!ধ32 W #£3>9 1@ 1-2& W 13<;,>!;'8-2+ W 9;!2&9 ;,' ;'9; 3( ধ1' W ('9ধ=' 9'!932 ,' &-9,'9 1@ 13;,'8 $330'& £330'& 8'!££@ iiiiiiiW ,'@ >'8' #'!<ধ(<££@ &'$38!;'& >-;, $3£38(<£ -2+8'&-'2;9W Õ2 ߐ2 1Å 1ࠇ ;Ö- 2ߕ> ;8Ö2+ ;,ਜ$ 9ਜ 8ߕ; ¡Å gggggU ,ਛ2+ 1Õ2 óÕ óȨਗ$ ;8!2+ ;8Ð óࠇ6 =ਓ- 2,ਛ2+ 2+<@Í2 ¡-ࠎ> óߖ@ 1Å< 9ߚ$U !1 !2 -2;83='8;'& 6'8932T 93 )2& -; -2$8'&-#£@ &-ă$<£; ;3 iiiiii >-;, ! 9;8!2+'8W Ö- ¡Å 1ࢊ; 2+Ȩਔ- ,Ȩਓ2+ 2ࢊ-S =Ï =ߙ@ ;Ö- ;,ߕ@ 8ߕ; ¡Å 0,Õ 0,- gggggg =ਓ- 2+Ȩਔ- ¡ߓU <-£; -2 ;,' 9T ;,-9 6!+3&! iiiiiiiii !2& #'$31'9 ;,' £!2&1!80 3( 1@ ,31';3>2W ۄȨਗ$ ?Ç@ &ਜ2+ =Å3 2,ਛ2+ 2ߐ1 S 2+Ö- $,Ù! 2Å@ ggggg =Å ;8ਕ ;,Å2, ó-ࠌ1 2,ߕ2 $࣫! 7>Í ,Ȩȧ2+ ;Ö-U '#8 '!8 3đ'2 (!££9 !; ;,' #'+-22-2+ 3( ;,-9 132;,W ,Æ2+ ,!- ¡Å gggggg $࣫! 2Ȩਓ$ ;Ö- =Ï ;ࠊ; +@>Í2 ۄÆ2 ;,Ȩਔ2+ 8ȧ- =Å3 óߖ> ;,Æ2+ 2Å@U ,' >!@ 1@ 13;,'8 683$'99'& !2& $330'& ;,!; )9, 8'!££@ iiiiiiiiiiW ,' 90-££(<££@ <9'& ;>3 02-='9 !; ;,' 9!1' ধ1'W Æ- $Æ$, 1Å 1ࠇ ;Ö- ?ਚ ¡ई =Å 2ߕ> 1Õ2 $Æ óÕ ;,ߙ; 9ਜ ggggggU Å óÈ 9ਚ &࣪2+ ,!- $32 !&3 ó-Í< U;ࢊ2+ 1Ù2 $ࠎ@>¡ ¤ !2@ 6'36£' #'£-'=' ,!66-2'99 iiiiii >'!£;, !$$<1<£!ধ32 38 $!8''8 9<$$'99T 93 ;,'@ 96'2& ;,'-8 £-(' $,!9-2+ !đ'8 1!;'8-!£-9ধ$ =!£<'9W ,-ࠋ> 2+Ȩਔ- $,3 8ߛ2+ ,ߓ2, 6,Ú$ ggggggg 9ਜ +-Å< $Õ =Å ;,Å2, $Ö2+ 9ਜ 2+,-ࠎ6S 2Í2 ,ࢄ &Å2, U;ߕ $,;ߙ= ࡇ8; Æ2+ +-ਛ- 2,࢈>ó3 ',; ࠌó- óਔ ߔ$ 57 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Practice Understanding and Applying U 8ߔ ¡ਔ- 2,ਛ2+ $Ç< ,ࢅ- 9>! =ਓ- óࢊ &Å- ;ਙ e $Ç,'2 =-9-ধ2+ @3<8 $3<2;8@S U ਚ &࣪2+ 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ óÈ ,ࢄ$ óࠌ 1ਕ 8ࢊ2+ $,࣫ óࠋ 9>!U '9$8-#' !2 -2;'8'9ধ2+ 6£!$' ;,!; ('> 6'36£' 023> !#3<;W 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,'8' -; -9 j ,'2 @3< +3 ;,'8' j ,!; @3< $!2 &3 ;,'8' 2& '?6£!-2 >,@ ('> 6'36£' +3 ;,'8' U ਚ &࣪2+ 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ óÈ ,ࢄ$ óࠌ 1ਕ 8ࢊ2+ $,࣫ óࠋ 9>!U '9$8-#' ! 6£!$' -2 @3<8 $3<2;8@ ;,!; @3< >3<£& 8'$311'2& ;3 ! (38'-+2 ;8!='££'8W 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,'8' -; -9 j 3> ;3 ;8!='£ ;,'8' j ,!; ;,'@ $!2 &3 38 9'' ;,'8' 2& '?6£!-2 >,@ @3< ;,-20 ;,-9 -9 ! +33& 6£!$' (38 (38'-+2 ;3<8-9;9W 58 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Key ? Ç< ,३- g 3 g '9 g 3 g '9 g 3 ¤ g '9 Ç< ,३- g g g g g ¤ g 6 ࢿ;- Å W 3 @3< 68'('8 ;8!='££-2+ ;3 $-ধ'9 38 9<#<8#!2 !8'!9S '££T ;,'8'Z9 23 !#93£<;' !29>'8 ;3 ;,-9 7<'9ধ32W 1'!2 £3=' #3;, !2& -; &'6'2&9 32 ;,' 6<8639' 3( '!$, ধ1' ;8!='£ ;3 &'$-&' >,-$, !8'! ;3 =-9-;W 38 '?!16£'T -( >!2; ;3 /<9; 9;!@ !; 1@ ,3;'£ 8331 !2& 8'£!?T >-££ $,339' ;3 =-9-; ! 9<#<8&!2 !8'!W 2 3;,'8 $!9'9T >3<£& $,339' ! #-+ 13&'82 $-;@ ;3 =-9-; !2& '?6£38'W W ,!; &3 ;8!='££'89 £-0' >,'2 =-9-ধ2+ @3<8 $3<2;8@S 83#!#£@ ;,'@ £-0' ;8@-2+ ;,' 9;8''; (33&W -';2!1 -9 68'ħ@ (!13<9 (38 -;9 8-$, &-='89-;@ 3( 9;8''; (33&W £93T ;,'@ 1!@ '2/3@ =-9-ধ2+ ,-9;38-$!£ 9-;'9 #'$!<9' >' &3 ,!=' ! £32+ ,-9;38@ 3( >!8 !2& $32*-$;W 59 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. 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Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 6 ࢿ;- Å '9$8-#' ! 6£!$' -2 @3<8 $3<2;8@ ;,!; @3< >3<£& 8'$311'2& ;3 ! (38'-+2 ;8!='££'8W 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,'8' -; -9 j 3> ;3 ;8!='£ ;,'8' j ,!; ;,'@ $!2 &3 38 9'' ;,'8' 2& '?6£!-2 >,@ @3< ;,-20 ;,-9 -9 ! +33& 6£!$' (38 (38'-+2 ;3<8-9;9W >ࢾ- 1Å 0T 93 ;,' 6£!$' ;,!; >3<£& 8'$311'2& !2@ (38'-+2 ;3<8-9; ;3 =-9-; -2 -';2!1 -9 3- 2W 3- 2 -9 £3$!;'& 32 ;,' $3!9; -2 $'2;8!£ -';2!1 !#3<; 1-29 &8-=' 93<;, 3( ! !2+W ,'8' !8' ! 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Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Transport 9 Comparing Types of Transport 3>T #'(38' >' 9;!8; 3<8 /3<82'@ !83<2& ;,-9 £3='£@ $-;@ ords in context ;313883>T >!2; ;3 +-=' @3< 931' #8-'( -2(381!ধ32 !#3<; ;,' ;@6'9 3( ;8!29638; ;,!; >' $!2 <9' ,'8'W To grab a taxi = To catch a -?!; ;ߚ# :taxi 3 (3££3> ;,' ;8!ă$ 8<£'9 = -89;T >' $!2 $329-&'8 <9-2+ ! 13;38#-0' >,-$,T -2 1@ 3 3#'@ ;8!ă$ £!>9V <Ç2 36-2-32T -9 ;,' #'9; =',-$£' ;3 <9' ,'8'W ; $!2 ;8!='£ 2'!8£@ !9 (!9; !9 ! $!8T #<; ;,' 139; >32&'8(<£ ;,-2+ -9 ;,!; ;,' W 9-A' 3( ! 13;38#-0' !££3>9 ;,' &8-='8 ;3 manoeuvre(7) '!9-£@T '='2 -2 ! 6£!$' >,'8' 6'36£' &32Z; (3££3> ;,' ;8!ă$ 8<£'9(2) !2& ;8!='£ #@ ;,'-8 3>2 -29ধ2$; £-0' ;,-9 $-;@W £93T ;,' rental price(8) 3( 13;38#-0'9 ,'8' -9 7<-;' £3>T 32£@ !83<2& &3££!89 6'8 &!@W 3>'='8T >' ,!=' ;3 $,'$0 ;,' #-0' ='8@ $!8'(<££@ #'(38' 8'2ধ2+ #'$!<9' 931' 3( ;,'1 !8' 9;3£'2 (831 ;,' 6'36£' !83<2& ,'8'T !2& #'£-'=' 232' 3( <9 >!2;9 !2@ ;83<#£' >,'2 ;8!='££-2+T 8-+,;S ¤ <9 -9 !£93 !2 36ধ32 ,'8'W ,' #-++'9; !&=!2;!+' >,'2 ;8!='££-2+ #@ #<9 -2 ;,-9 $3<2;8@ -9 ;,!; ;,' fares(3) !8' ='8@ £3>T 93 >' &32Z; ,!=' ;3 >388@ !#3<; 132'@W '9-&'9T #<9'9 ,'8' $3='8 139; 3( ;,' 1!-2 83<;'9T 93 -;Z9 7<-;' $32='2-'2; ¥ (38 <9 ;3 go from one place to another(5)W 3>'='8T 6£'!9' #'!8 -2 1-2& ;,!; 139; #<9'9 ,'8' !8' !£>!@9 $83>&'& !2& '='2 $,!3ধ$(6) 931'ধ1'9T >,-$, -2$8'!9'9 ;,' 8-90 3( #'-2+ 6-$063$0';'&W 3T 8'1'1#'8 ;3 !£>!@9 6!@ $£39' !ħ'2ধ32 ;3 @3<8 6,32'9 !2& >!££';9 -( @3< 9ধ££ >!2; ;3 ;!0' ;,'1 ,31' >-;, @3¡ ࣫,; - & $ ࠎ-= $,3 ߔ8; 2 ࠋ - :Fare !ࢅ ,>Å; S;ई< #?'2+ ߛ2 #ࠌ@>$, @! #@Æ$ 1ߞ,3 Door-to-door service: ࡇ$, =࣪ óȨ! óÕ2 ;ߙ2 2,Å To go from one place to = To get from A to B: ۄ- ;ਙ 2ȧ- 2Å@ óࠊ2 2ȧ- 0,Æ$ ,!3ধ$ 3 #' -2 23 38&'8V 2ߓ3¡2 ࢉ Å =2, ࡏ$, >ࠋ-ۄ :Manoeuvre óࡇ2, ,Ȩਓ2+ $,3 1ࢊ; ;,ਘ +Ï óÕ '2;!£ 68-$'V -Æ ࠋࣅ2 ;,>Í ( @3< &32Z; £-0' !2@ 3( ;,' 1'2ধ32'& (3819 3( ;8!29638;T >' $!2 $329-&'8 grabbing a taxi(1)W ,' (!8'9 !8' 1<$, ,-+,'8 ;,!2 #<9'9T 3( $3<89'T #<; Z1 9<8' ;,'@Z8' 9ধ££ £3>'8 ;,!2 931' 2'-+,#3<8-2+ $3<2;8-'9W ,' +33& ;,-2+ -9 ;,!; 139; ;!?- &8-='89 ,'8' !8' ='8@ ,396-;!#£' !2& ,'£6(<£T !2& ;,'@ &3 683=-&' door-to-door service(4)T >,-$, -9 !23;,'8 +8'!; ;,-2+W 2@>!@T 8'1'1#'8 ;3 $,'$0 @3<8 #'£32+-2+9 $!8'(<££@ #'(38' £'!=-2+ ;,' $!# #'$!<9' 32$' @3 ='8@ '!9@ ;3 grab a taxi -2 ! #-+ $-;@W -ਔ óÇ@ 8ߕ; &ࠍ óࠌ +8!# ! ?!;- ਕ 1ࢊ; ;,Å2, 6,ࢆ ¡ਓ2U 39; ;8!='£ $316!2-'9 -2 -';2!1 23>!&!@9 3ø'8 door-to-door service ;3 ;,'-8 $<9f ;31'89W ,ߖ2 ¡ਓ2 $Æ$ $Ö2+ ;@ &< ¡ࡇ$, ਕ -ࠎ; !1 ,-ࠎ2 2@! $>2+ $ߕ6 &338d;3d&338 9'8=-$' $,3 0,Æ$, ,Å2+U '36£' 2''& ;3 (3££3> ;,' ;8!ă$ 8<£'9 ;3 8'&<$' $32+'9ধ32 &<8-2+ 8<9, ,3<89W 3ࡇ 2+Ȩਔ- 2Í2 (3¡¡3> ;,' ;8!ă$ 8<¡'9 óࠌ +-ߔ1 0ࠇ; '? ;832+ +-ਔ $!3 ó-ࠌ1U ;Z9 ='8@ '!9@ (38 ! 91!££T ;,-2 6'8932 ;3 manoeuvre ! £!8+' 13;38$@$£'W ࢊ; 2+Ȩਔ- +ߖ@S 2,ࢅ $Õ ;,ࠌ &ࠍ &Å2+ 1!23'<=8' 1ࢊ; $,-ࠊ$ 1Ö ;Ö ¡ਓ2U 3!&9 -2 1!2@ $3<2;8-'9 !8' $,!3ধ$ &<8-2+ 8<9, ,3<89W Æ$ $32 óȨਔ2+ ਕ 2,-ࠋ> 7>ࢆ$ +-! ;,Ï $,!3ࣅ$ =Å3 +-ਔ $!3 ó-ࠌ1U 63 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. 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Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Practice Understanding and Applying Å- ª 8ߔ ¡ਔ- 2,ਛ2+ $Ç< ,ࢅ- 9>! =ਓ- óࢊ &Å- e $Ç!@ ;3 +'; !83<2& @3<8 ;3>2c$-;@S W 3 @3< <9' 6<#£-$ ;8!29638;!ধ32 38 68-=!;' ;8!29638;!ধ32S U ਚ &࣪2+ 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ óÈ ,ࢄ$ óࠌ 1ਕ 8ࢊ2+ $,࣫ óࠋ 9>!U '9$8-#' ! 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Key Ç< ,३- ? g '9 g 3 g '9 g 3 g '9 Ç< ,३- g g g g g ¤ g g ¥ g W 6 ࢿ;- Å W ,!; -9 ;,' '!9-'9; >!@ ;3 +'; !83<2& @3<8 ;3>2c$-;@S '$!<9' 3( ;8!ă$ $32+'9ধ32T ;!0-2+ ! #<9 1!@ #' ;,' #'9; >!@ ;3 +'; (831 6£!$' ;3 6£!$'W £;,3<+, &<8-2+ ;,' 8<9, ,3<8T -;Z9 #'9; /<9; ;3 ;8!='£ 32 (33;W W 3 @3< <9' 6<#£-$ ;8!29638;!ধ32 38 68-=!;' ;8!29638;!ধ32S '8932!££@ <9' ! 13;38#-0' ;3 +'; !83<2& ;,' $-;@W ;Z9 138' $32='2-'2; ;,!2 ;!0-2+ 6<#£-$ ;8!29638;!ধ32 £-0' #<9'9 38 ;8!-29W 66 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 6 ࢿ;- Å '9$8-#' ! 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Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 6 ࢿ;- Å '9$8-#' ! /3<82'@ #@ $!8 ;,!; @3< 8'1'1#'8 >'££ 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,'8' @3< >'2; ;3 -2 ;,-9 /3<82'@ j ,3 @3< >'2; >-;, j ,';,'8 @3< ,!& !2@ &-ă$<£ধ'9 &<8-2+ ;,-9 /3<82'@ 2& '?6£!-2 >,';,'8 @3< '2/3@'& ;,-9 $!8 /3<82'@ >ࢾ- 1Å 3&!@T Z1 +3-2+ ;3 ;'££ @3< !#3<; ! $!8 /3<82'@ ;,!; 8'1'1#'8 ='8@ >'££W #3<; 132;,9 !+3T 1@ +-8£(8-'2& !2& &'$-&'& ;3 ;!0' ! ;8-6 ;3 ! !;T ! £3='£@ $-;@ £3$!;'& -2 ;,' 13<2;!-23<9 !8'! 3( -';2!1T ;3 $'£'#8!;' ;,' f@'!8 !22-='89!8@ 3( 3<8 8'£!ধ329,-6 !2& !£93 ;3 68'6!8' (38 3<8 >'&&-2+ -2 ;,' (3££3>-2+ 132;,W 9 ! !; -9 23; ='8@ (!8 (831 !-+32T >' $,39' ;3 +'; ;,'8' #@ $!8T !2& -; ;330 <9 3='8 ¤ ,3<89 ;3 8'!$, ;,' &'9ধ2!ধ32W <8-2+ 3<8 >!@T >' $3<£& '2/3@ ;,' 2!;<8!£ #'!<;@ 3<;9-&' !2 <8#!2 !8'!W ,'8' >'8' #!8'£@ !2@ ,3<9'9 32 ;,' >!@ !2& >,!; $!6;<8'& 3<8 !ħ'2ধ32 >!9 32£@ ;,' 6-$;<8'97<' £!2&9$!6'9W 632 8'!$,-2+ ;,' &'9ধ2!ধ32T >' ;330 !23;,'8 &8-=' !83<2& ;,' $-;@W ,' >'!;,'8 -2 ! !; -9 7<-;' <2-7<' !9 @3< $!2 '2/3@ 9'!9329 >-;,-2 /<9; ! &!@W ;@6-$!£ &!@ -2 ;,-9 $-;@ >3<£& 9;!8; >-;, 931' 9£-+,; !2& $33£ >-2&9 -2 ;,' 1382-2+T /<9; £-0' 968-2+T ;,'2 ;,' ;'16'8!;<8' 8-9'9 +8!&-2+ ;,' 9-+2 3( ;,' 9<11'8W đ'8 !#3<; 3Z$£3$0T ;,' ;'16'8!;<8' 9;!8;9 ;3 &836 !2& ;,' >-2& #£3>9 !+!-2 ;3 9-+2!£ ;,!; ;,' !<;<12 ,!9 $31'T !2& )2!££@T >' $!2 -11'89' 3<89'£='9 -2 ;,' $3£& >'!;,'8 3( ! >-2;'8 >,'2 2-+,; (!££9W <8-2+ ;,' ধ1' ;,'8'T >' 9,3; 931' 6-$;<8'9 !; =!8-3<9 636<£!8 963;9 £-0' ;,' $'2;8!£ £!0'T ;,' !2$-'2; 6!£!$' !2& ;,' 9;8!>#'88@ ,-££W đ'8 ;,!;T >' +3; #!$0 ;3 3<8 $!8 !2& 8';<82'& ;3 !-+32T !2& ;,-9 -9 >,'2 ;,' 9!&&'9; ;,-2+ -2 1@ £-(' ,!66'2'&V >' 8!2 -2;3 !2 !$$-&'2; >-;, ! ;8<$0W ,' $!8 >!9 $316£';'£@ #830'2T !2& 1@ +-8£(8-'2& $3<£&2Z; 9<8=-=' ;,' $8!9,W 3> Z1 9ধ££ ,'!=-£@ 3#9'99'& >-;, ;,!; !$$-&'2;T !2& #'£-'=' -; >-££ ;!0' 1' @'!89 ;3 3='8$31' ;,!; 6!-2W >-££ 2'='8 ;8!='£ #@ $!8 !+!-2W 68 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 6 ࢿ;- Å '9$8-#' ! ধ1' >,'2 @3<8 =',-$£' >!9 #830'2 >,'2 ;8!='££-2+ 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,'8' @3< ;8!='££'& ;3 j ,!; =',-$£' @3< <9'& j ,!; 683#£'1 @3< ,!& 2& '?6£!-2 ,3> ;,-9 683#£'1 !ø'$;'& @3<8 /3<82'@ >ࢾ- 1Å 3&!@ >3<£& £-0' ;3 ;'££ @3< !#3<; 1@ 8-&' £!9; >''0'2& >,'2 1@ #-0' #830' &3>2 ,!£(>!@ #!$0 ,31'W ; >!9 9<$, ! #8-+,; !2& 9<22@ &!@ ;,!; &'$-&'& ;3 ;!0' 1@ f@'!8f3£& #-0' 3<; (38 ! 8-&' ;3 '2/3@ ;,' 9-+,;9 !£32+ ;,' 9;8'';W 2£-0' 3;,'8 9$38$,-2+ ,3; &!@9T -; >!9 32' 3( ;,39' 8!8' 9<11'8 &!@9 >,'2 ;,' ;'16'8!;<8' >!9 !#3<; ¤ '£9-<9 &'+8''T >,-$, >!9 6'8('$; (38 ! 2-$' 8-&' !83<2& ;,' $-;@W >!9 (!-8£@ $32)&'2; ;,!; 1@ #'£3='& #-0' >3<£& ;!0' 1' ,31' 9!('£@ !9 -; 9ধ££ £330'& 8!;,'8 2'> !2& ,!& #''2 8<22-2+ *!>£'99£@ '='8 9-2$'W 3££3>-2+ 931' 3( 1@ (!=38-;' 83!&9T 1!&' 1@ >!@ ;3 32 <$ ,!2+ ;8'';T '2/3@-2+ ;,' =-'>9 3( !- 32 -='8 !2& !$, !2+ ,!8( !£32+ ;,' #!20W ,' 8-&' >'2; >'££ !2& 9133;,£@ <2ধ£ 9'; 3<; ;3 8';<82 ,31'W ,-£' 8-&-2+ !£32+ ! 9'$32&!8@ 83!&T 23ধ$'& ;,!; ;,' $,!-2 3( 1@ #-0' 9<&&'2£@ ('££ 3øW 6!2-$0'& (38 ! >,-£'T #'(38' &'$-&-2+ ;3 6<££ 3='8 -2 ! 6!80 2'!8#@W ; ;,!; ধ1'T >!9 93 9>'!;@ !9 ;,' ;'16'8!;<8' #'+!2 ;3 8-9'W <$0-£@ '23<+,T $!1' !$8399 ! #-0'f8'6!-8 9,36 32 ;,' 6!='1'2; /<9; !đ'8 1-2<;'9 3( >!£0-2+W ,' 8'6!-8 >!9 7<-$0T 93 &-& 23; ,!=' ;3 >!-; (38 93 £32+ <2&'8 ;,' ,!89, 9<2W ; >!9 ! #-; &-9!663-2ধ2+ ;,!; ;,' ;8-6 ;<82'& 3<; ;3 #' ! >'!8@ 32'T 23; !9 6'8('$; !9 '?6'$;'&W 23;,'8 8'!932 >,-$, £'; 1' &3>2 >!9 ;,!; 1@ £3='£@ #-0' #830' &3>2 32£@ !đ'8 ;,8'' @'!89W +<'99 -; 2''&9 ;3 #' 1!-2;!-2'& 138' (8'7<'2;£@ (831 23> 32W 69 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 10 Traffic Problems Traffic '££T ;!£0-2+ !#3<; ;,' ;8!ă$ 9-;,'8' Z1 £-=-2+ 23>T $!2 32£@ <9' 32' 6,8!9'V [! $316£';' To drive beyond the speed limit 1'99\W 3< 023>T 68-=!;' =',-$£'9T ;,-2+9 £-0' $!89 !2& 13;38#-0'9T 23> dominate the roads(3)T !2& 1!2@ &8-='89 ,!=' ='8@ £-ħ£' !>!8'2'99 3( 3#'@-2+ ;8!ă$ £!>9W '36£' run a red light(2) >,'2 ;,'8' !8' 23 63£-$' !83<2&T drive beyond the speed limit(1) -2 $83>&'& 6£!$'9T '='2 >,'2 ;,'@ 9'' ! 6'8932 32 ;,' pedestrian crossing(4) 8-+,; !,'!&W Drunk driving(5) -9 !£93 ! 683#£'1 ,'8' !9 1!2@ 6'36£' &8-=' !đ'8 ,!=-2+ ;33 1<$, !£$3,3£T >,-$, ,!9 £!8+'£@ -2$8'!9'& ;,' accident risk(6). ¤ = To drive faster than the per 1-ħ'& 96''&V Æ- ?' =Ȩਗ; 7<Æ 2,ࡇó <@ 7ࢊó$ ࢆ; <2 ! 8'& £-+,;: =Ȩਗ; óË2 óࢅ Dominate the roads = To be the most popular: ,-ࠊ1 ó! 9ࢆ ;8Í2 óȨਔ2+ Pedestrian crossing: ȧ- &Å2, $,3 2+Ȩਔ- ó- #ࢊ 7!> óȨਔ2+ Drunk driving = Driving when drunk: Æ- ?' 0,- 9!@ 8Ȩਗ< 2ߓ- 2!;6 ߞ- 83 +࣫ :risk Accident 8'!££@ ,36' ;,!; ;,' !<;,38-ধ'9 >-££ 7<-$0£@ $31' <6 3 !66£@ ;8!ă$f$!£1-2+ 1'!- >-;, ! 93£<ধ32T £-0' !66£@-2+ ;8!ă$f$!£1-2+ 1'!9<8'9lm !2& +-=' 9;8-$;'8 6<2-9,1'2;9 !+!-29; &8-=-2+ 3ø'29'9T ;3 '2& ;,-9 2-+,;1!8' 9332W ,' 6<#£-$ ;8!29638; 9@9;'1 -9 23 #'ħ'8W 39; #<9'9 !8' 3£&T 38 '='2 3<;&!;'&T 1!0-2+ 6'36£' (''£ ='8@ <29!(' >,'2 ;8!='££-2+ #@ ;,-9 13&'W ,'8'(38'T #<9'9 -2 ;,-9 $-;@T &'96-;' ;,' £3> (!8'9T !8' 9ধ££ <2!#£' ;3 !ħ8!$; 6!99'2+'89W ' &3 ,!=' ! 9<#>!@ £-2' <2&'8 $329;8<$ধ32T #<; ;,-20 -; >-££ ;!0' !+'9 #'(38' !2@32' ,'8' $!2 <9' -; #'$!<9' ;,' $316!2@ ,!9 (!-£'& ;3 1''; ;,' &'!&£-2' 93 1!2@ ধ1'9W 31' 6'36£' 23> '='2 &3<#; >,';,'8 ;,-9 9@9;'1 >3<£& '='8 #'$31' ! 8'!£-;@W 2+ !; 6 Æ6, 2 ࠎ#- 2+ ࣪& 6 :sures $Ȩਔ2+ !2 ;3Å2 +-!3 ;,Ö2+ 70 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 1 ۄÆ2, +-Æ 1ਘ$ óࢊ 6,Ù ,ਗ6 $࣫! 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ ,3ߞ$ $࣪1 ;ਙ -2 óߙ1 ;832+ 2,ਛ2+ $Ç< 9!< Driving beyond the speed limit -9 £'+!£ -2 1!2@ $3<2;8-'9W 8-=-2+ #'@32& ;,' 96''& ¡-1-; ¡Å ,ਗ6 6,Æ6 ਕ 2,-ࠋ> 7>ࢆ$ +-!U -$@$£'9 23> &31-2!;' ;,' 83!&9 -2 931' <836'!2 $3<2;8-'9 £-0' ;,' ';,'8£!2&9W ' óߓ6 2+Å@ 2!@ &31-2!;' ;,' 83!&9 ਕ 1ࢊ; =Å- 7<ࢆ$ +-! $,Ç< ®< 2,Ȩ Å !2U 66£@-2+ ;8!ă$f$!£1-2+ 1'!9<8'9 -9 32' 3( ;,' 139; 'ø'$ধ=' >!@9 ;3 -2$8'!9' 83!& 9!(';@W 66¡@-2+ ;8!ă$d$!¡1-2+ 1'!9<8'9 ¡Å 1ࢊ; ; 832+ 2,ਛ2+ $Æ$, ,-ࠎ> 7>ߔ 2,ߕ; óࠌ ; ߐ2+ 9ਜ !2 ;3Å2 ;8Í2 óȨਔ2+ #ࢊU '36£' 9,3<£& #' !££3>'& ;3 8<2 ! 8'& ¡-+,; -( ;,'@ !8' -2 ! ,<88@W ࢄ- 2+Ȩਔ- 2Í2 óȨਗ$ $,3 6,Ì6 8<2 ! 8'& ¡-+,; 2ࠊ> ,ࢄ ó!2+ =ࢊ-U Drunk driving -9 23> ! #-+ 683#£'1 -2 1!2@ 9-!2 $3<2;8-'9W U <Ç $,!$ +-ࢆ> 7>ࠋ 2,-ਕ !@2 2ࠎ2 ,-ਓ¡ ࠋó2 ߕ= ;ࢊ 1Å¡-2+ =8-&20 < 8 ,' !$$-&'2; 8-90 $!2 #' 8'&<$'& -( >' &32Z; >'!8 ! ,'£1'; >,'2 8-&-2+ ! 13;38#-0'W ¤ W@Æ 1?' @ߓ1 0,- $,ࠌ3 ,-ߔ #آ- 1ࢊó2+ Ö 0,;!2+ Ú $,<ࠊ1 2ߔ$ +-óȨਗ ࠌ,; Õ 8-90 $;2&'$$-! ' , 71 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 2 ,ࢄ2 ;ਙ 6,Ù ,ਗ6 óࠌ ,3Å2 ;,Å2, $Æ$ $Ç< 9!<ª W &8-=' #'@32& ;,' 96''& £-1-; W 8<22-2+ ! 8'& £-+,; W &31-2!;' ;,' 83!&9 W 6'&'9;8-!2 $8399-2+ W &8<20 &8-=-2+ W !$$-&'2; 8-90 W !66£@ ;8!ă$f$!£1-2+ 1'!9<8'9 ,'8' 9,3<£& #' ! #!2 32 !£$3,3£-$ 683&<$;9 ;3 93£=' ;,' 683#£'1 3( iiiiiiiiiiiiiiW ggggggggggggggU ࠋó2 ߕ= ;ࠊ@>- 7ߔ +-ࠌó2 ࢇ $Õ1 $ߗ2 6,ߔ$ 9Æ- $ਓ=- ࢆó1 ߕ2, $ࠎ¡ ;ࢊ 1Õ2 $Í 3< 9,3<£& 23; iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii !2& 0''6 @3<8 =',-$£' 9£3> (38 @3<8 3>2 9!(';@W ߓ2 0,Ö2+ 2Í2 ggggggggggggggg =Å $,ߓ@ '? $,ߙ1 =Ï 9ਜ !2 ;3Å2 $࣫! $,Ð2, #ߔ2 ;,Ç2 1Ï2,U ,3<+, Z1 ! ='8@ $!8'(<£ &8-='8T 9ধ££ ,'9-;!;' ;3 &8-=' 32 1@ 3>2 #'$!<9' 3( ;,' iiiiiiiiiii ;,'9' &!@9W Ù ;Ö- ¡Å 1ࢊ; 2+Ȩਔ- $,ߓ@ '? $ߗ2 ;,ߙ2S ;Ö- =ߘ2 2+ߓ- ;ਜ $,ߓ@ '? =Ï ggggggggggggg ;832+ 2,ਛ2+ 2+Å@ +ߖ2 óÇ@U ;,-20 ;,' !<;,38-ধ'9 9,3<£& -11'&-!;'£@ iiiiiiiiiiiiiii -2 $83>&'& 8'9-&'2ধ!£ !8'!9 ;3 8'&<$' ;,' !$$-&'2; 8-90W Ö- 2+,ࡊ $,Ð2, 7<@ࠋ2 2Í2 2+!@ ¡ߙ6 ;ਘ$ gggggggggggg ਕ $Æ$ 0,< &Ç2 $Ȩ óÖ2+ óÚ$ óࠌ +-ߔ1 U2ߓ- 2!;- 83 ࣫ 8>ࠌ,-; ='8@32' ,'8' 68'('89 <9-2+ ;,'-8 $!89 38 13;38#-0'9T !2& ;,'8'(38' ;,'9' =',-$£'9 23> iiiiiiiiiW ߕ; $ߔ 1ࢄ- 2+Ȩਔ- ਕ óÇ@ óࠋ> ;,Ð$, 9ਚ &࣪2+ '? ,ȧ- ,3ߐ$ '? 1Æ@ ,ȧ2S =Ï =ߙ@ 2,ਛ2+ 6,Ȩȧ2+ ࠎࣅ2 2Å@ ,-ࠎ2 2@! ggggggggggggU ¤ @ (8-'2& 2'='8 <9'9 ;,' iiiiiiiiiiiW 29;'!&T ,' !£>!@9 $£-1#9 ;,' £!2' #!88-'8 ;3 $8399 ;,' 83!&W ߓ2 ;Ö- 0,Ö2+ #!3 +-ਔ &Ù2+ gggggggggggU ,!@ =Å3 óÕS !2, ;! ;,Ȩਔ2+ ?<@Í2 ;8Ë3 &ߔ- 6,Ç2 $Æ$, óࠌ #!2+ 7!> óȨਔ2+U 023> -;Z9 >832+T #<; -;Z9 ='8@ ,!8& ;3 !=3-& iiiiiiiiii -2 !2 -2;'89'$ধ32 >,'2 Z1 -2 ! ,<88@W Ö- #-ࠊ; ¡Å 9!- 2,Ȩ2+ 8ߕ; 0,Õ óࠌ ;8Æ2, ggggggggggggg ਕ +-!3 ¡ࢊ 0,- ;Ö- ó!2+ =ࢊ-U 72 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. Practice Å- ª 8ߔ ¡ਔ- 2,ਛ2+ $Ç< ,ࢅ- 9>! =ਓ- óࢊ &Å- e $Ç 1<$, ধ1' &3 @3< 96'2& 32 ;8!='££-2+ 32 ! 2381!£ &!@S W ,!; ;8!ă$ 683#£'19 !8' ;,'8' -2 @3<8 !8'!S W 3> &3'9 ;,!; ;8!ă$ 683#£'1 !ø'$; @3!U '9$8-#' 931';,-2+ ;,!; 2''&9 ;3 #' -1683='& -2 @3<8 $-;@W 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V • ,!; -; -9 • ,@ -; 2''&9 -1683='1'2; • 3> ;3 -1683=' -; 2& '?6£!-2 >,@ @3<8 $-;@ >-££ #' #'ħ'8 !đ'8 ;,-9 -1683='1'2;W U ਚ &࣪2+ 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ óÈ ,ࢄ$ óࠌ 1ਕ 8ࢊ2+ $,࣫ óࠋ 9>!U '9$8-#' !2 '?6'8-'2$' >,'2 @3< >'2; 3<; >-;, @3<8 (8-'2&9 #<; &-& 23; ,!=' ! +33& ধ1'W 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,'2 @3< ,!& ;,-9 '?6'8-'2$' j ,3 @3< >'2; >-;, j ,'8' @3< >'2; ;3 2& '?6£!-2 >,@ @3< !2& @3<8 (8-'2&9 &-& 23; ,!=' ! +33& ধ1' U ਚ &࣪2+ 2,ਛ2+ ;ਙ óÈ ,ࢄ$ óࠌ 1ਕ 8ࢊ2+ $,࣫ óࠋ 9>!U '9$8-#' !2 <2<9'2; ;3 j ,3 @3< >'2; >-;, j ,!; =',-$£' @3< <9'& 2& '?6£!-2 >,@ ;,-9 ;8-6 >!9 <2<9 1<$, ধ1' &3 @3< 96'2& 32 ;8!='££-2+ 32 ! 2381!£ &!@S 3; 1<$, 8'!££@W !£>!@9 >380 (831 ,31' 93 ;,' 32£@ ধ1' +3 3<; -9 ;3 ,!=' £<2$,W W ,!; ;8!ă$ 683#£'19 !8' ;,'8' -2 @3<8 !8'!S @ ,31';3>2 -9 8'23>2'& (38 $8!A@ ;8!ă$W 8!ă$ -9 '96'$-!££@ &'29' &<8-2+ ;,' 8<9, ,3<8T >,'2 -; 9''19 ;3 32£@ 13=' !; ! 92!-£Z9 6!$'W 2& ;,' $-;@ !<;,38-ধ'9 ,!='2Z; 8'!££@ &32' !2@f ;,-2+ ;3 !&&8'99 ;,-9 683#£'1 @';W W 3> &3'9 ;,!; ;8!ă$ 683#£'1 !ø'$; @3,'2 +3 3<; (38 £<2$, 38 &-22'8 !2& 9'' =',-$£'9 ;!-£-2+ #!$0 (38 1-£'9T )2& -; 8'!££@ !223@-2+W 74 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. 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Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 6 ࢿ;- Å '9$8-#' !2 '?6'8-'2$' >,'2 @3< >'2; 3<; >-;, @3<8 (8-'2&9 #<; &-& 23; ,!=' ! +33& ধ1'W 3< 9,3<£& 9!@V j ,'2 @3< ,!& ;,-9 '?6'8-'2$' j ,3 @3< >'2; >-;, j ,'8' @3< >'2; ;3 2& '?6£!-2 >,@ @3< !2& @3<8 (8-'2&9 &-& 23; ,!=' ! +33& ধ1' >ࢾ- 1Å 3&!@T Z1 +3-2+ ;3 ;'££ @3< !#3<; ! #!& '?6'8-'2$' ,!& >,'2 +3-2+ 3<; >-;, 1@ (8-'2&W #3<; >''09 !+3T 1@ $£39' (8-'2& !2& &'$-&'& ;3 ;8!='£ ;3 ;,' 3<;90-8; 3( ;,' $-;@ ;3 8'£!? !đ'8 2'!8£@ ! 132;, &83>2-2+ -2 &'!&£-2'9 !2& $<9;31'8 8'7<'9;9W @ (8-'2& ,!9 ,-9 3>2 $!8T 93 >' $3<£& +3 32 3<8 3>2 !2& &-&2Z; ,!=' ;3 ;!0' !2@ (3819 3( 6<#£-$ ;8!29638;W ,' &'9ধ2!ধ32 >' ,'!&'& ;3 >!9 23; ='8@ (!8 (831 3<8 ,31'9T 32£@ !83<2& f,3<8 &8-=-2+W 3>'='8T -29;'!& 3( &8-=-2+ -2 ! 2381!£ >!@T 1@ (8-'2& ;3£& ;,!; ,' >!2;'& 931' 0-2& 3( '?;8'1' (''£-2+W !=-2+ 9!-& ;,!;T ,' -11'&-!;'£@ &83=' #'@32& ;,' 96''& £-1-; !2& 8'(<9'& ;3 +3 #'£3> ¥01c,T >,-£' ;,' 1!?-1<1 96''& !££3>'& >!9 32£@ 01c,W 3; 32£@ ;,!;T ,' '='2 8!2 ! 8'& £-+,; !; 1!2@ $839983!&9 &<8-2+ 3<8 >!@T $!<9-2+ &!2+'8 ;3 6'&'9;8-!29 $8399-2+ ;,' 9;8'';9W ,-2+9 +3; >389' >,'2 ! 63£-$' 3ă$'8 23ধ$'& ,-9 >832+ &3-2+ !2& $,!9'& !đ'8 3<8 $!8W đ'8 2'!8£@ ,3<8 $,!9-2+ £-0' -2 !2 1'8-$!2 !$ধ32 13=-'T 1@ (8-'2& )2!££@ ,!& ;3 9;36 #@ ;,' 83!& !2& ;!£0 ;3 ;,' 63£-$'W 3>'='8T >,'2 ;,' 63£-$'1!2 8'13='& ,-9 ,'£1';T >' 8'!£-9'& ;,!; ,' >!9 !$;' >'8' 32£@ $8-ধ$-9'& -29;'!& 3( #'-2+ !88'9;'& (38 =-3£!ধ2+ ;8!ă$ 8<£'9W ' +3; #!$0 ;3 ;,' $!8 !2& $32ধ2<'& ;,' /3<82'@T 3( $3<89'T !; 2381!£ 96''& ;,-9 ধ1'W 2& ;,-20 ;,!;Z9 !££ >!2; ;3 ;'££ @3< !#3<; 1@ '?6'8-'2$'W 76 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 6 ࢿ;- Å '9$8-#' !2 <2<9'2; ;3 j ,3 @3< >'2; >-;, j ,!; =',-$£' @3< <9'& 2& '?6£!-2 >,@ ;,-9 ;8-6 >!9 <2<9ࢾ- 1Å 3> Z1 +3-2+ ;3 ;'££ @3< !#3<; !2 <2(38+'ħ!#£' '?6'8-'2$' >,'2 ;8!='££'& ;3 !3 3$T ! 13<2;!-23<9 $-;@ 3( -';2!1W #3<; @'!89 !+3T 1@ (8-'2& !2& &'$-&'& ;3 ;!0' ! ;8-6 ;3 !3 3$ !9 ! >!@ ;3 £'; 3<8 ,!-8 &3>2 !đ'8 ! ,!8& ধ1' $8!11-2+ (38 ;,' <2-='89-;@ '2;8!2$' '?!1-2!ধ32W ,-9 $-;@ -9 7<-;' 2'!8 1@ ,31';3>2T 93 >' $,39' ;3 &8-=' 3<8 3>2 $!8 ;,'8'T !2&T ;,'38'ধ$!££@ 96'!0-2+T -; >3<£& 32£@ ;!0' <9 ,3<89 ;3 8'!$, ;,' &'9ধ2!ধ32W ,'2 >' ,!& !£8'!&@ ;8!='££'& (38 2'!8£@ ,3<89T >' 9<&&'2£@ (3<2& 3<89'£='9 &8-=-2+ -2 !2 -93£!;'& !8'! >-;, 23 9-+2 3( ,3<9'9 38 £-=-2+ $8'!;<8'9 2'!8#@W ; ;,!; ধ1'T -; 9;!8;'& ;3 +'; &!80'8 !2& $3£&'8 !83<2& <9T !2& >' &-&2Z; 023> >,@ #<; >' $3<£& 9'29' ;,!; 931';,-2+ <2<9!9 +3-2+ ;3 ,!66'2T £-0' ! $,-££ 8<22-2+ &3>2 1@ 96-2'W @ (8-'2&T ;,' &8-='8T !£93 ,!& ;,' 9!1' (''£-2+ 93 ,' &'$-&'& ;3 96''& <6 ;3 +3 !$8399 ;,-9 !8'! !9 9332 !9 6399-#£'W <8-2+ 3<8 >!@T >' $3<£& ,'!8 931' >,-96'89 931'>,'8' !83<2& <9W ,3<+, ;8-'& 1@ #'9; ;3 £330 (38 ;,' 93<8$'9 3( 9<$, 93<2&9T $3<£&2Z; )2& !2@ $£<'9W ,'2T >' '2$3<2;'8'& 32' 3( ;,' 139; ;'88-(@-2+ 9$'2'9 -2 3<8 £-('V 1@ (8-'2&Z9 $!8 8!2 -2;3 ! @3<2+ >31!2 -2 >,-;' $£3;,-2+T #£33& >!9 '='8@>,'8'W 9;'66'& 3<; 3( ;,' $!8 ;3 $,'$0 >,';,'8 ;,!; 6'8932 >!9 9ধ££ !£-=' #<; $3<£&2Z; 9'' !2@;,-2+T !9 -( 9,' ,!& 2'='8 #''2 ;,'8'W <&&'2£@T >' #3;, ,'!8& ! 9$8'!1 $31-2+ 3<; (831 ;,' (38'9;T ;,' 9$8'!1 3( ! >31!2T !2& ,!& ;,' (''£-2+ ;,!; 931'32'T 38 931';,-2+T >!9 !6683!$,-2+W 8!2 #!$0 ;3 ;,' $!8 ='8@ 7<-$0£@ !2& ;3£& 1@ (8-'2& ;3 ;,' ,'££ 3<; 3( ;,'8' !9 7<-$0 !9 6399-#£'W ' ;8!='££'& !; ;,' 1!?-1<1 96''& !2& )2!££@T !đ'8 2'!8£@ f ,3<8 &8-=-2+T >' +3; 3<89'£='9 3<; 3( ;,!; 2-+,;1!8'W 632 8'!$,-2+ ;,' &'9ধ2!ধ32T >' !90'& ! 1'&-<1 !#3<; ;,' '?6'8-'2$' >' '2$3<2;'8'&T !2& 9,' 9!-& ;,!; ;,' (38'9; ;,!; ,!& ;8!='££'& ;3 -9 ,!<2;'& #@ !2 '=-£ 96-8-; !2& ;,!; >' ,!& ;3 +3 ;3 ! 6!+3&! ;3 68!@ 93 ;,!; ;,' 96-8-; >3<£& 23; (3££3> <9W 3 #' ,32'9;T !đ'8 ;,!; ;8-6T >' 9>38' ;3 3<89'£='9 ;,!; >' >3<£& 2'='8 ;8!='£ 32 ;,!; 83!& !+!-2W 77 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. Please contact [email protected] for additional coies. 11 Personality Traits Personality 3T -( ,!& ;3 &'9$8-#' 1@ (!1-£@T >3<£& 9!@ ords in context ;,!; 1@ (!;,'8 -9 ! 8'!£ laid-back(7) ;@6' 3( +<@ >,3 ,!9 a great sense of humor(2) !2& -9 !£>!@9 1!0-2+ 8'!££@ >-ħ@(3) /30'9 ;,!; 0''69 ;,' >,3£' (!1-£@ '2;'8;!-2'&W @ 13;,'8T ,3>'='8T -9 ! £-ħ£' #-; &-ø'8'2;T !2& W 9,' &3'92Z; !£>!@9 !668'$-!;' 1@ &!&Z9 /30'9W ,' -9T ,3>'='8T ! ='8@ open-minded(6) 6'8932 >,3 always sees the bright side(9) 3( ;,-2+9T -9 a good listener(10)T !2& always knows the right thing to say(11) >,'2 6'36£' ;<82 ;3 ,'8 (38 ¤ !&=-$'W @ 3£&'9; #83;,'8T 31T -9 ;,' smart cookie(5) 3( ;,' (!1-£@W ' ,!9 /<9; )2-9,'& ,-9 W W !2& ¥ -9 &';'81-2'& ;3 >380 ,-9 >!@ <6 ;,' $!8''8 £!&&'8 ;3 ;,' 639-ধ32T !2& ,!=' 23 &3<#; ;,!; ,' >-££ 9<$$''& #'$!<9' ,'Z9 always one step ahead 3( '='8@32' '£9' !2& 8'!££@ has his head screwed onW $; 2+;ࢊ1 To have a good sense of humour = To be humourous: Õ 0,-ࠊ> ,Å- ,Ȩਓ$ 3 #' >-ħ@ 3 #' !#£' ;3 9!@ !1<9-2+ things: Ð &ࢅ1S ;,Ú =ࡇ 3 0''6 ;3 32'9'£( 3 !=3-& 1''ধ2+ 6'36£' socially: ,Ì6 0Ð2 A smart cookie = A clever person: +Ȩਔ- ;,Ö2+ 1-2,S 2,!2, 2,ߓ@ To be open-minded = To be able to accept &-ø'8'2; -&'!9V ਕ- 1ਕ =ਓ- 2,ਛ2+ $Æ- 1ਓ To be laid-back/easy-going = To be calm and relaxed: ,3ߔ- 1Æ-S #Ï2, ࣋2, To have a wide circle of friends = To have a lot of friends: Õ 72 To be a good listener = To be willing to listen to other people: +Ȩਔ- +-ࢅ- ¡ߚ2+ 2+,' To know the right thing to say = To be good at giving advice: -ࠊ; 2Í2 2Õ- +Ï To be a real individual = To be unique: ,Æ$ ;ࠎ#- To be painfully shy = To be very nervous about speaking to other people: ߕ; 2,Ú; 2,Æ; T 32 ;,' 3;,'8 ,!2&T !1 the black sheep of To be hot-tempered = To get angry easily: 2,ࣇ2+ Õ the family(15)W Z1 $316£';'£@ &-ø'8'2; (831 '='8@32' '£9' -2 1@ (!1-£@T a real individual(12)W ,-£' 139; 3( 1@ (!1-£@ ,!=' '?;83='8;'& 6'8932!£-ধ'9 !2& £3=' ;3 93$-!£-A'T $!2 #' painfully shy(13) !; ধ1'9T !2& <9380-2+T 22! 8'!££@ -9 a smart cookie. U' $330-;8! 91! Å¡ ਜ 9;ߙ,; ! 22S$ࠎ-=1 Å¡1 ߐ 2>ࠋ 2,-ਙ; @آ¡$, ࣇ1 ࠎ 0-2, 2+,->ࠋ- 2,-ਓ Z=' #''2 >380-2+ '?;8'1'£@ ,!8& '='8@ &!@ 93 ;,!; $!2 #' 32' 9;'6 !,'!& 3( ,8-9ধ2'T >,3 -9 ;,8'!;'2-2+ ;3 ;!0' 1@ 639-ধ32W Ö- ó!2+ ¡Å1 =-ࠎ$ $ਜ$ 0Ï $,ߐ1 $,ࡏ ,Å2+ 2+Å@ óࠌ 1Å ;Ö- $Õ ;,ࠌ #' 32' 9';6 !,&!' 3) ,8-9ࣅ2'S 2+Ȩਔ- ó!2+ ó' &ࢄ! =ࡇ ;8Ð $࣫! ;Ö-U [ ,' )2!£ '?!1 -9 $31-2+ $£39'8 #<; @3< ,!='2Z; 68'6!8'& !2@;,-2+ @';W 3< 9,3<£& (3$<9 32 8'=-'>-2+ £'99329 !2& 0''6 ;,!; laid-back !ষ;<&'\W Y Ï ;,- $<ࢆ- 0Ï ó!2+ óࠊ2 +ߖ2 $Ô2 #ߓ2 ;,Ï $,Ȩ! $,<ߗ2 #ࡇ +Ï $ߔU ߓ2 2Í2 ;ߙ6 ;8>2+ =Å3 =-ࠎ$ Ö2 ;ߙ6 =Å +-ਛ ;,Æ- óࢊ !¡-&d#!$0 óÕZU ,'2'='8 '2$3<2;'8 !2@ &-ă$<£ধ'9 -2 £-('T !£>!@9 9''0 ,£3'Z9 !&=-$'W ,' -9 ! 8'!££@ good listener. ࢉ- 0,- +ߞ6 0,Õ 0,ߐ2 ;832+ $>ࢊ$ 9ࢆ2+S ;Ö- ¡<Ö2 ࣆ1 ,¡3' ,ࢅ- ¡ਔ- 0,<@Í2U Ö ߕ@ ;,ߙ; 9ਜ ¡Å ! +33& ¡-9;'2'8U ¤ ' -9 !2 -2;83='8; !2& 8!8'£@ ;!£09 ;3 !2@32' !6!8; (831 ,-9 6!8'2;9W ' 1<9; have a wide circle of friends. 2 ߚ$ $,ߚ $,@ߕ 2, Uࠇ 1!- #Å- 2+3!- ਓ=2 ࠎ@>- $,Õ1 0,- 2ࠊ ,-Å=- ࢊ2+ 2Ȩਓ- ,Ȩਔ 2+;ࢊ 1Å¡ @ߕ 2, ,!=' ! >-&' $-8$¡' 3( (8-'2&9U ' !£>!@9 9;!@9 $33£ -2 '='8@ 9-;2, ,ࣆ- ࢄ832+ 1; 2 ߔ,; 2, Ï #Å=2, ࣋1 ࠋ-ó ਛ2 +-Ö¡< @ߕ 2, ;'16'8'&U 79 This document is authorized for use only by Sao Nguy?n ( [email protected] | 0972703126 | Order number:95/ZS/2020-07-06). Coin or ostin is an infrinement of coriht. 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