"
Rèn nhân cách
🔙 Quay lại trang tải sách pdf ebook Rèn nhân cách
Ebooks
Nhóm Zalo
-
HoANG - XUAN _VI$T
REN NHliN-CAcH (THU~r DAO-LUY!N cA-riNH DANG PHI,lC)
IN LAN THO' BA
Nha 50ch KHAI - TRf
63, Btp II U-L,; - Sal,.
ella NGUyf.N - HlfN - L~
'l3-:t N nh$n thiiy chang, c6 nhifng ngay ma chuy~n vul clon-cl$p tai, tva nlnr khoang thai gian
bei mlrai bon gia khong eM c1~ chva het ?
Sang hom nay, chu nh$t, tOi mot thvc cl~y tM nhi) in Thanh.Tan .cho mang l{ii bon chlJc tr.ang iin-cao, ben chieu l{ii lay! DIrt;Tcm{jt ong bstn eM nha in hi;ing,hai 10 cong vi~e cho minh nblr 'v~y, qua Iii han,hl1'u.
Su-a an.cao xong tM vu-a tal boe trtre. Ngu tnre d$y th] nha to; ru toi eli co; hat b6ng. Da /au lD/ chlJ'a ellrt;Tcco; phim nao tlnh,cam tham tram, mau sSe nrc-ro nlur phim LA VIE PASSIONtE DE VAN GOGH c} r9P Olympic tan nay: Tlure thti-v],
a rflp hat ve nha thl tMiy ban,thao cu6n REN NHAN, CACH nay u tren ban, vot m{jt tam thi6p. TM Iii cam to; vira xong, toi doc /u{Jn mpt hoi cho tai khuya, va hi~u cllJ'(J'clin y cua ong b{ln Hoang,XuanNi~t Iii
mlJ'(J'n co can It lUi giai,thi~u mii clio tol eai vui c1uvc ape t"rae mpt tsc..phlim ong nang ..niu tir lau.
VI
• Iii ang co In y do. VI, ten co" an.LI .
Vang "". h "AU n6 tif hai nam roi. Thanh-nien~ft-~ 1 t g/{:TI,tII; rc TV CHU' _ iJo 6ng 0;1 f/ ua nhO'ng cuon Dlf_. _ ' DUC D lM cMng ape t1,N THAN DE LUYfN TAM cua ong? Co TiNH, NC~HAN' CACH nay th] nhen cle va so tran n cuon RlN "," th,";;ucho n6 raj tr ? Chi I~t qua _I~ d' tv g/(7/' .. , (1, _
eMn~ ubietts mpl cuan ='.c6 gia-tri,!han-tlch Co _ giJ cung '" dt quen-tronq vao btrc nhal. ' hu mpl van- e '" ' . .. ._ •
P ,A din g) den IcY! g/(7,.th'f!U cua toi, nh«t lI."y thl ong h' - d. h L'A' 1" "A71
• u-o-ng .... II '" • mot bit!nl('t!lt tml'c. LVltU"ng ot tr - ""Y IA CA • A J11: ~ ,IT tlt!C SI d' llti /Jm COltg vifC gi 11UlIt Itf cltlll !'aRb l/tOllg 1IIdYI( "A71- ,. A " tf /a ting 1(.... A' It be bAH. LVltU"Hg Hgf.l'o"/ Cp11g IIIe 111 01lg rAt • C "? A t.: tit ctiRg. knb OHg, OIlHgU'O"/ cua 011g 'lfa II/lit /.')/ ·/}/,I XA A 'A I.' ~'" 1 • t r : tilld 1111 \, fa nb1H dten;J a a ac lIltalt Ic 1'0'1 b l' 1Iy ,/uyen, . II~" cO cM! g) II / «a trlnrng il1i bpc;JsOllg It .flri
kltong tlte tron" 1
A T1I" cO II)' I' "Ie iT)co feb elro lIltii-lIg silllr /J1111. '/, " 't 111111VI. '" 'r A A' )1I!tjl X1I'0'1I e -a .flri!'r tnieb. Knoll,f may ai
t1l' HI .... l!tOll tnrO'It" ~ . 'A ) •. 1.1 • "f 01lg sf' I( .,; t.: !tanlr Vlee gi 111' Itf 11 rUI I(ltt
1'/cll. , A .a lie tit! 't , , ,;>
II niT!tefh 011" "Ir Unlr ltillg;J ilo trt/t traclr
dl1111 s A fil1l ,)III elle A 11 A' • ..;> '/II1~ 1"".PII/~ ollg '" is J1I'0'1 elll1l . t.: uuit IHilllr. Mpt I(ltuyet diem'It ki/III eko I(e • A' fa Jlri tu- eua ling co 1Ilrieu
11. ..I. -" cull ong, I. 1.1 AI' jiug tiec 1111' A A' «a JJc tlul.lI lIltU-lIg 1(II01lgui!t . .I "UHg SOH" . r, ". 1 1 A A It "1111 11111• ,I It l!tilt fa g;. fiJ, YO'Iau- LUFfll,ollg P Jlfc tnllU I( 1.n. 'It L /.' • A
kfn!t Il'fllg .." ItUlI "itl'fly IFfC.LTIIII vC a Ca mpt '·.p~ulltc 'ff 'It I.'" ,."" 1 A
Iii 11.(11'0'1 c, till tltac SI 1I11yI(!tOllg uut t!tll tllm, ." 1I!tll'lIg 'ff. 1 '; -I A" ". 1 " t!tll' Plfll} , 11A 'd trolld saC!t til 1101 '1'0'1 UFfIl,ollg "" "ilHl 11111(11011" ". II'''' tl'lle. u. I'''? , ."tfi "110 IIl1leu.
cl g'" . - I' If 1 " A' A' J,. Itii-llg IItdu IIglt'O'I trell, ~nllltg tOI Co
Nin c!to,fn;; IIJy: IA kMng phtli if to-; !tl gia " U "All Clllln 'Y •AI' , 01 -I -J ~ J III1AII. , IAlI Irtell pnn, glllll SIlC IIf}, a~1I 1t."'C 1"trll CliO,..., • cJ, cO C. 1/'. I' -J ,no" /'ibl Itll kfllh phllc. Nltu-ng y;'y . ,{. "ing III IIl1'y" II. A • "ltiiN Clip L' !tillIA nHii'ngJiilt kifll, n/urng kltong ,/ J}J clm", /(1/ Co. '
plr;i /A nltrllg Jiiu ~i!1Ililt tN (CoIlJiJ.iO'IU'Slare'il'INl,tfl' E)ii'l ~i!1Itit til;, thU-II'/,,,11, 14 NItJ" CAch.
gian 1ua, "ltU-lIg ~h; gillo tilp vo-; xii ,,~;,
til g~p ~hirng ngtro-i nM tuli, it "pc, ",4 til rtt plt!'-c, rtit JI j tk- cach Ji JU-lIgJln 10-; "0; C~1l J,Jt cltu-o-c 1t{J lIirll. VA cUlIg "";ill ~hi til g~p 111l'c to mit Io-n 1114, til bit ~illlt. Nltu-ng til ~ht1ng J,ilt t9i sao, J!I" th;.rc IA t9i Co IIha" CAchhay ~hdllg co CACIrdo tMi. Ai Co1Ih411cAclt 1Ihiill chulIg ta Ph1fc 1IM'!II, ai co It chulIg ta It plt!'-c. Ai ~ltd1lg co g'i hit chung ta ~ltillh rI.
Co di1l chung tdi lIhJC fIJi cUlIg J,9n S1f' elill tlUlt cua Nlra1l Cach ~MlIg? B,!n 1ua am hi/II rd1lg IIhA", caclt fA m~t. trollg lIhirllg lj ttrO-lIgcao i~p cUll CO" ngtr;"i • Bdi vtfi ball thAn til. ciJ" co 1IhA" Cach nglt1a fA c:l1.I sillg it/lIg Ii III#t IIIAlI Ij, dung phim gia CUll.chu"g Ill, bo-i Ie J1 hi/II Cht/lIg ta fA nhii-ng nitA" vi (perso""e). ChUlIg til. co: Ph#lI S1f' call ball fA lam clto m1,,1t "glty 111~tNgU-o-i hO'lI, "gay 111~tvan mi,,1t itO'" _ van "'i"k 'tt"!11 tlzeo lIgMa thim sau CUatiing. &210 luyf" "h4" CliCh Ching nkii-ng fA tit; kank m~1p/'~n s~ HgUOO-;"kWt CUll.con ngtro-i, miz COnlam c/'o xii /'~i mIn pll1~ctil ll t,l" Jtro-ng Jo-i ta /'09t J~"g thank cdng.
Ph thilt tUOO-HgJu 0- tuli HaD,0- iliA vi xi "Ii HaO, (on Hgu-?ri ilill pltJi 10 « 1(en NltJ." CAe/, ,).
XII
, • "1'111 tre 111;' chung toi ,tit 'luy Mdt 1IgtrO'I. • . -1 T , r » It.~
9(111? '. t.r lIdtrif1lg ctr« gUI ninn VA m41 Jell , ru-/ 170 0' 1 It A ~ t ' -1 \ • A' - 1111'11 t.A ia ltip t aTttYen rU"O"ng40"/. ,"ell -Ii' ,,'f'{fccna1l . ,lit. 1 A' , ,(1 hOCtie A 1A1Icach ilang pn!!c ror ; tnt may tl'fl'trll" • -1- CO",0t 1IIIa .~I ~ .~ AT/ /;ltll all • -IA la 1Ihu'ng tleng ChlJOllg~ItJem JVi''' • S111 aay , 1 -1\1 " • • jtr1l 111(111 ? ,,' tltlm 1thtin cacn aay gl4 tr! eU4 Ira"g , Cll1lgCO -, 1 •A - N.' / (1lifjJ IlIP' .ff 0 ilin cho 104n IltIrn-my. Iu toll" , 1. It trll!n n 'A A' _ 1~• , )111II , • It 1It1plttl lIirtl Atln 1/ Ihtin vAO CUfCsong XA II!" m4 btlll fa 11111'0'1 A ktrO'ng tId ill 1'en iluc nhan co.ch ' 1. ~ t)1I1 11101P" l? ? 1
1111" knOll" ')f la nlrro-i 1711'1 in l(Y CUA171l1l~ CO -I' stich lIay A 'LT A
tId tjl')'/!11 / nguyfn 11'0111I1fl IIgAy I(,lIongXoll. 1.'; dlifjJ /;11" J01l1 Y
til/! s: . -1 " 1- I T l ~ -I' Joi nO'I aay IInU'lIg ralln ull11
11"' lttlll tlII'1I1 \ 1A ,1 1 7- , filII. • Jai Ittli yl nnan caCn nay au IJI A' o-n(1glling . 7-,. A' A lit T tltllyd tnt',) Ittfh Jao luyfn 1'10"1 SOIlIlam tnall nne. 1- '(1pltlt'O'ngp r r .» ? 1
cd IIl1lt'11!> )r f_ / ,(1 toi cit, y) iU'u'1I1 11'11 Cua Pllll Hl4 '" . £ It nay cnun,) T
Cllon SIIC ,II 1I10llgmoi co mall cmfllt Hlft IIhJII ."" It! vi nll!m T / 1 \ • A T _ wit, c • Pan 11111Cnll Irfllg pall rlellg IIntrllg lit. • AllAHClla • ) _ each I( A '1C.f_ I tOi se g(N "~II IIlttrllg &U.C dfillg, V ·1. /llIlIg 7-.D. / IT A
III 111JI! 11.J Ehfc ii!HI a~HI) r7U'e /{.nOIl l1g0an, n/ III' I(/Ilf II) K'1' T \ n /' T vlt'e . Blfe 11111 Mm. ItI uall r711'e lnu taHl
lJJe !!le 1~a;) f .J;;'lId 81ft IfrAnh thai, h/!H IN A' IIAII 1IIA1I11 "II~ 6 ., eM1I/ IO~ ~ .I' 'tie tli 1ll'lrollg) IhRNh ~hill .., Tit
. • ,tnlflll 1011, /J ). •
YIII Yf) 1_ f,j AuJil kittle llltU'Ng !J 11hii-Hg'" rJuylt .; IA 111111'11/ 'L 1 11 At'" ;;. -1-1_' , Co ;" 'hiiu tn) I(1I0n/: "eN nOI Ilcn song ",It) tdl Hill . ..1. , _ c, ., , In .(()I ref CII/h,bd tOl eNNg 1I(h k/""' tI,il t v} 111111'11g INII •
XIII
bl quylt mit cltulIgtt1i bitll clmg
qllylt kMlIgco ~MlIg illI'!"c, 111'11 mutll cd mdt 1I1111n ~ktl qUAlI. Klti "lln lin iI/lu cltulIg t6i 1I0i'mit co ai iI:JlIgj vo-i "'In tlt1 "'111 ~ltong din ciii lj vo-i Itp clti 1Iltilll, "lln cit! xin Itplto~c il1t-lIgtlti-Ititnlt gJ Itlt nltu-ng bi-quyl't trill, Ito~c litm lIgltjclt I,!i m~t iloi co.i iii tltl se MIt gM. tr] con lIgll'(ri kp tlzlnito. NitII' b'fn bJo clto iI~lIg eo 1I1u111co.cltIt lIwa plttli eo cltt ~Tt1, plttli
Irollg s,!ck... v. v..; mit Itp plttlll ilii blln: «6i, 4n tltua gt 1I1tWlIgilwc to.nlt iy» tM bllll cw ilO'n so: tltaclt It!' : « Tit; 11giti CUopit!! lIhll'!"c ii, Cll- Jllm Jlfc ii ». ClulIg tJi Jo.m chJc, 111'11 ~ltollg Ttl m~t tM It l1wa troHg
tkAm tAm h(', sau cung cung plu;; i~ng j vtfi b'fl1 rdHg clto i(~lIg co m~t co. Unh ~hti quall pluli co HI~t cach iii tltii'll nhwlIg Jwc tallh Chung trSigifi t~Hg k'fn trong sac/' m('l1 lIi1y.
BJ.i HIllin nhwng bf qlly;i giap fclt Clto."'111 caclt Ihu.e tilll l1en chung trSi trinh "ay vin til, iI'fi '1UII.II, tlng h!"p. Nill I"pi HIllin S,!, giting lll~n iliy ilK Turn va ill J;IO lllyfn eho HI)nlt m~t nip sIng c/,Jng nltiio"l co Hhlm ma cCm hanh-pltac va, ;/ic i,!,c tlli xin "'f" 11. iff'c lrong ,/UY/H ({ Tu. ;/i/n IIglti-tkll#t sillg.» call cll1lng Mi •
Sau mJi cltIl'O'IIg,nltll' ,ItRllg I~i IIt1l';'"g I.", c/'4.g 10; co flillg /"!II ,,1t;rlll'tllI 1/ tl!' J", 1/'1. Nlu &4 tltJ
XlVxv
co ,,/'i-"g bJo vJt ~/'Jc ,,/,11' C/"
iI'plt, v.v... .
Biy l?ri c/'l1" t/'a,,/' ~flt/' go.i bA" C)J"
nM '/1'.)/" S4C/' ,,)Jy n/'". ",&t bU." iIi ill btl"
trong vifc Jao luyf" c/'o ml~/' mdt N/'~" cjc/'
'luan. Chung tdi ding ciJu c/,uc c/'o'bA" trl" bll'tfc il".;"ng
iI?ri iU'!"C vlfn an, may mJ", than'" cdng va hlfn/' p/'uc.
Chao blflt
HOANG-XU.A.N-VI~T
Chieu tan xuan,
rIA sANG
A hinb v6c kMng 1o, mQt Illng
6 fl)ot ., A.
the b~n e :. thit gan guoc, mot glQng
C6 h:' a bap A h ' ,
• n e the" bq_n la m9t c u con nIt •••
Je 51, 6
_6fre If . efjng C H. HONORE ~ ... " set va
o6i satIl
A
• rnong roi ngU'Cri ta c6 chi
PHAN THO' NHO'r
•. chl 1110'· • h . ~,
1{botlg pbat An n6 va pbai tt! rnrn ren cue no, hai dao lUYf( FIOUDE lebi. Ma P
TAM LINH-.DUC•
t~C can b~ cc) nhi chi diep va itU sty dtr&ng, tac chi khi d~i nhi kien
1J~ b bii'u s!Y dtr&ng,
tJJ#u... :NJ1jll S6ch CANH HANH tbuc tIliDb·
_ • 0 luy~n nhfrng oog ttl m~ khong
NgII01 fa da ~a con tlgU'O'i. Mt;1c dich cua tarn L. ·Aot llhU'llg .. 1..., hi hi bile giao Jl,Jy~ til dieu khien blTl y c suy ng I. litib dgc 11: «Sf! J. DE COURBERIVE
. chi '1 c6 o-tO, nM tau, c6 chu-c .-i.~f g1 , • • h Kb6DI 1'-i!u cap bang II ngtrO'l ta P \lC. ao, c6 nhi FeURZINGER
NHAN CACH KHAllUiI .
CHUaNG I
CHIEC CHIA KHOA THAN DI$U
« Con ng\101 khong phal liiI thian
than, tung khong phal lea thG V9t.....
« Con ng\161 chi JP. cay sqy, yitu
nh(rt trong v9n vqt nh\1ng lea mC}t
coy s{ly blet c t\1 t\1ong ».
PASCAL
« Ai khong co chi kh] khong phai
~o ngu-oi mo 10 m9t de; vQt :to
CHAMFORT
B~I y~U
1f._ Hfiy ndm lezyehiee ehla kh6a tht1.n di~ti.
lI.- Tqi sao tam linh due din thi~t ?
llI.- TU'O'ngqnan eua hai thu- tam linh· hoq.t. 1V.- Dia vi ezia tinh than.
V.- TIJ'am t""I.
I. Hay n~m 16y chiic
ch'iG kh6a th6n di,u
C6 mQt dieu chung tOi biet cUe tram phin tratil~ 13 hi~n gio- ban khao khat t~ cho mlnh mQt nh~ cAe»,. neu ban chira c6 n6 hay ((:6 mQt each mong manh. ~ll . T' li 'i' c6 bai ca ca . , thlfC va sang en va . am mk. To, dang tlfC la. y interieur) tlrc la ha y thti-c. thlJ'g'ng _, (psych1Srne ,,,, h . khc h'"
ba dang 1~ hfrng tieng nay 0'1 0 ieu, boat. 'h C6 en, . '" '" . . ' dAng tl11· , 0 chung tos co' gang gUlP. va tl! Y 1J(hong sa , ,. khong b~n .
ph.al . l dang.
b~n hltu d
1.- Y th~c. .. 6' 'thtrc Ii nang It!c gLUp ta nh~n. 6 the n 1 Y 'Ba ., b B~n c Urn cong vj~c gJ. Y glO' ~n dang: bitt dU'Q'c 13 ~ang h' each » phai khOng? B~n ~p. .. « Ren N an h·... b'" - dill quyen.. . chu Y va leu let fO nhtr- ,:-1. than 1al, .. R'
ttUtJg uuu ., . "'ng ban cam quyen en Nhan ba' 13 bon ra . . 1
1W Un. I . ' ban Jam d6 chung toi gQl a hanh vi Cacho Haab VI. ma _. c6 the gQi n6 la S\l' chu y SUY' , NmrCYJ 13 cung . h h" l' Y thU'c. tI-. d S~ tap trung tJn t an :}1 t~n i6 xay ra 0 • JJgbi v D , bj~t ella chUng tao dfll nJo siu kIn, ca
2.- Sangkien.
Sang Kien tu-c aa hanh vi rna ta lam do if mu6n :suy nghi cua tao N6 dU'Q'c'cU'u mang trong dau 6c -cua ta, dU'Q'csuy nghl, can do lQ'i hai. N6 dU'Q'ckhCri h~mh, diro-c Clieu khi~n bo-i y chi tlnh thu-c cia tao
M6i ngay ban doc vai trang quy~n Ren Nhan Cacho IBf}.n luy~n y chi, ban t~p t~p-trung tinh than. Toi n6i ban c6 sang kien Ten luy~n nhan each d6.
.3.':_ H\l'Y thir.c.
G9i ia ha y thu-c hay vo "thu-c, ut ca cai gi xay La trong con ngtro-i chung ta ma chung ta khong 'cam, 'khong biet, khong hieu, khong hay. Nao nha 'ella ban va clla chung tOi hi~n gi& day chu-a bi~t bao nhieu ky niern, the rna chung ta c6 cam bi~t gi diu.
Nhieu cam tinh ,t~ nhien ella ta nhtr c6 thi~n cam . "V&iai, co ac cam v&i ai, nao chung ta co biet neu J1] C re • "y 1attl' dong tin tam Imh , ball'" . banh VI a .' , tlgu,Chum~toi gQI _ hi~u kha. ve hai thu- tirn rQ'o. .• c6 Ie b~n . ' n6' Bay glO' .. ... ha d£ng trong con ngtreri "V • dang Va • ""
b at thU'Q'og A I'nb boat thU'Q'ng dang tu-c lar I'nb 0" v' Tatn 1 ' ,
1 h '...a ta rOl, h'ch han tam linh hoat ha d~ng.
cUa c u,·(> , ki~n ng ! ' . ·th.-..c 13 sang ... ttl' dona tinh. Y .. , 'thu-c Vi<, ' ...,. .
t.-..c1a h~ y , d'" ...ili tri con ngU'O-i.n6i dent
.. b" n61 en II> '
"'beln' t e 'a m.qt ca n.nan rna khong d.l II pb\lc CU h'A b'" '"
. eacb aO.,. Ai ding t1)' n len let rang; .,ban l'nb duc. .' b'" ,,' ded tarn •~ '" . heo 19 tri~ phal let t1;1' ehtit ., J .' phal song t . h d· kh'''' ngU'01 * 'ec xang do tin 1,1C len xui •. cotJ I' nbtrng VI. . b'" h' h
,," dittJg am ngtl'Cri Itl'Otl leng, t Ie sono, ue -I.'tn la con • A I>- NbtrtJg tf! nJlI '" xoang-xoang cho khoe than. C6. thicb song 'b' I"" ., '" :!.'"
de dang, ' ' ttl' nblen ~ .wI cuon song de.: hn ngU'O'l ,
tb! SO san co , be di dtrCrng trO'n ma khOng them " mAt dtra "' h d'.l h k d3tJg VO'J"', di nhtr ai nay, n trng 1 CdC hong. cb £)it3De . .t. hA ). .... bttn ()'Jl. A k'em ham hal bap can, md ue chO'Q> e6 gan cOt, kbong lkA Day rn6i ngtreri trong 30 mac ~. -
trq't btn tl .', b'eng o ngtrai dnh ~n ae. Khong, J. Courberive baa : II Ban chat d1a chUng ta. khong tot ma ding khong pbai hU' d6n den blt tr! 11.
Vt.y van de quan h~ cho con ng\l'ai III phli 10 dieu tri ac Hnh co mQt phan nlo trong Minh cl~ n6n ngU'ai tot d~p. Phai- h~lDh d~ng nbU' Baudelaite. khuy~n, la lam m¢t cai glll nhm tio» c16i vOi di « l\l' nbien». Lao-T.r ciing bao Cl T\\' thang •
CU9C cieri chUng ta pbai a m9t chile xe lb d6c
TAM r.I,'H J)~'C
'" - - "]a mot ehiee xe buong - • ch{r khong t:ha1 ta phai la~ mQt eUQc khOng nglfng 6ng d6c. C~Uf!giup tin.? th:~ ~gl,r :fj banh xu, than, ngb1a tranh aau D91 tam nay taY - h ban 6 su' , . ~
cac.:hf1li;n eU khong ~ ~6 gia tr] con ngtro-r, vo h · tinh. ~ b airng troo.~ l -oJ if, Thfch-Ca, Socra1e,
t 1.1 • om h C,esu, _a . d S I Th _ hi nhlft . - han n If _ htr Franr;OIs e a es, t , e- ~h Nhi}ng VI n thanh nhan n." tranh aa u vo-i minh.
lC' . hfi'l1g ..~ mlen e- A
GandhI; n _ ngtrO-!tr1e_:> , sir tl,L'thang, nen trang r nhlfng •. sau cua . - kh" k'
rese .: fch 19'1 t~arn thuyet tu than " ae., y, - tu BM b:et jao 119 co, .d~y." due rihtr Ph?t ?Iao A d?y:-:- mgt too. gkhong pha1 ,dl~tao .trung rhanh cua t~~ gl~o than chO' i lam tin A ich dang phuc 00'1 nay '"c cho a "nhan eac A' I'" ,
pbtN _ olfO'C tIl9t , do-i sau ben kia an mtrc " vi se· thtrO'ng A' , " h
ay, dlfO'C tr9ng . (y ngoai ton grao ay ay Jl]3 ~n Con nhfi'ng ~1 iao ay ma muon dung SI! so~g· ngtro-j theo ton. 'og duc thtrcyng, co th~
, nbtrng 'ttl' gJa .. A l' h ca 11 O'ng phap. . .. thi hay dung tam In dt;tc. "t P If " I ngtl'O'l, " . 6 . .1p~.d~~:ca 11ho3o. trong ~~ th/ m&i mang nhan lo~
tllQ eho het tIl9 . diub trong quoc gla c thl
~Ol tIl?tIl ljnh dlJc ebu aOhfrng chu6i oCYiday ich ky, b~Jlh,*~ long s6n~vtro~~ b~ thtl'O'ng. Ngoai ra phU'O'ng
bOt ua , glae gla ! ,. 6' A Ii h d lot dan ap, , . " giao, phal n I tam n t,tc b~ 'Utll thanh eua ...con~ eua cac khoa hQc cua loai Pbap ,*' g dau so A, • kboa hge uU'nv ia tri pharn tt;tc, rnQt ngU'O'l ngu ta 'i. Xet ve lJ1?t g kh" nbtf toan hQC, h6a hQc, cO' ~~e mQt khoa. hc;>C". ~~ V.v ... rna ranh tam linh 4.10 h klnb tt. , , h M;t ,_1.. vat ge,..." '*lYi song dang qUI p t,tc. '1t SlIW • c6 the song u . h • A linh ~ c, cung ,A boc rna khm re tam 4.IU tbA g cae mon. ... 6 th" 11. • J..j 130 on A h c cot tru nay, c e" m~t tlgU'v ~.. mon 0 . ... d(IC, dot ban veA Ct.ro-p day ngM thu~t, day khoa hQc :mi n-b~j phaf ~:Jpnhj~u ve tim linh d\1C nhU' 1I10t
uy darn dtJc~.tr9~~ SO'. Tbi~t ra, til' xU'a den nay ugtdri fa chU'a th6 nguy~n de eh~t che va ngtro-i tIJQa bqc c6 bf ng,
-CIIlEC CHT..\ KHO.\ THAN Dl~U
ta chira c6 if thu-c ra f~t ve vi~e ap d\log n6 trong 119c atrO-ng. ~htrng ky t~1.l'C nho- nhu-ng nguy~n phong h6a cua dao tl,r nhien, eua nhu-ng ton giao 16-n nhir C:~ng giao, "Ph~t. giao, nho- nhU-fig bai hoc v~ c6~ .dan grao due, tam linh due dtrQ'c m~e nhien d~y m~t phau nao cho hoc sf. Song thiet tU'o-ng d~y nhtr v~y .chtra duo Trong bai t1.l'a quyh « D{rc Diem nnh. .chung toi da ao tro-c cho vi nhan hoc (khoa hoc lam ngU'o-i), dtr~~ via" ehtro:,ng trinh giao due quac gia. cr .day chung tOI muon nhan manh rang tam linh d\lc mQt nganh chanh cua vi nhan hoc - phai dU'Q'c d~y -chu dolo trong cac hoc <:itro-ng tir dlP ti~u hoc den • _A.' tbJog cho k'''n kien chi, dich xac, phan lIUJ a It sang Ie, d{'c Weu t Jlg , hi tV' chil, thich pMn S\l' la
4...c.. narJg hIe, (y ~tUde' s) rna khOng c6 chUng thi ~, tar apt! , - A IJbfJ'DI tbihl.. • ttl khon van vo feh ». (f. de JJJaihlI phti barn;a ta can phai nheY ky dng teen ~ 4b1 dWJu6c cov1Dba- d~u cap blng cao, dqc
Ja9C rJfDfl ! nbc)- '"au y chi, bitt tll di~ khil COtIJ'beptl8J NJ~ J A wara-0J kbong phai nha- di
de sOng dic nhin tam, bi~t· xU- d\1ng
cong vi~c thea khoa hoc,
Chung t6i· biet Dpen ta co th~ Doi ; u 0
can gl d~y tam linh d\1c sam cho hcc sinh.
chung Ian len, ra tfU'o-ng roi tl1 hcc rung dU'q'c». Phai, ngtro-i ta cung c6 th~ tl1 hQC v~ man 011" cung nhir \Ie nhieu mon hoc khic. NhU'ng c6 di~u.
chUng ta dlrng quen la bi~t ve tim linb d\lc 1~ m~t:., chuy~n ma thi hanh nhii-ng d.eu mon liy ~y cbo.. dU'gc, la mQt chuy~n khac. Van-de la bi~t lam, quel1 lam che kh&ng phai chi thuQc nbii'ng nguy~n de. Ma cho d~ng bi~t lam, quen lam di nhi~n pbli cO. SI1 th\l'c t4P lau ngay. TuM tre la tubi sap, dl nboi n1n... Nha giio due clin 19'i d\lng tuM ay d~ r~n 4Ue hoc sinh c6 ¥ chi danh thep nhU'ng deo_ dai. Nhilu. ngU'ai tau ngay t4P duc kien nhin rn~ van trong rn9t ch6c tat n6ng gij,n, than trach, danb d~ cOng trlnli t~p .1uy~n cua mlnh nhU' may kh6i. Th~ roi pha~ lu"y~
dtrc ay l~i va e6 g~ng tuy~n luon. Cho n~n V1JC th•.l....-<.".,.~.UiiII .. hanh nhii-ng dieu tam linh d\1e d~y khong phii quan he b ehb thi hanh mQt hai Ian rna ~n a ~ mai miet e6 g1ng t~p 4i t~p l~i nhii'ng th61 quen tOt ma minh rui mat. Ngay tit tu~i tre, ngU'M h9C sitUl. i, n6i. nang qua 10. Thuoc hang ngiro-i nay U phan dong nhfrng: ngtro-i da man, nhirng ngtro-i c6 hQC'" thu'c nhteng chl. co von tri hQC rna ngheo hay khong c6 tam hoc, each. . chung, khong nhieu thi it chung ta.Iarn nan nhan cho SI! hoanh hanh cua tam 1inh hoat ha d~ng. Theo William James, trong mQt ngan ngtro-i kh6 ma kietn" m<}t ngtro-j co chi khi, ciro'ng dung che ngir tam linb hoat ha d~ng clla minh. Thtrong chung ta chiu thua,.. chju ep nhfrng 8tl am th], nhfrng tU'o-ng tt.rQ'ng, nhfrng: in tri, nhfrng dtr lu~n. Ngoan ngoan nht.r mQt bup be dU'o-j tay du-a be, nhieu luc chung ta di dirng theo. nnh d\1c, n6i nang theo thu tinh, hanh dQng the~ th6i quen, theo hu t\1c. Chung ta ch~ng khac n~o mQt di 10 XO, nh~n di 10 xo roi, buong ra, n6 b~t. Con
ngU'o-i cua chung ta h~ c6 cO' hQi, la bQc 1Q ra the~ S\1' be Iii cua tam 1inh ho~t h? d~ng. Chung ta rat: lU'o-i trong 8\1' t\1' chll va SI,l' ttl dieu khi!n. Binh
IU'o-i nay c6 ho~c vi y chi clla chung ta khong! dtro/c giio luy~n gi het ho~c khong dt.rQ'c giao luy~n day duo Cr gia dinh hay (y hQc (1uOong
chung ta thU'o-ng dt.rQ'c giao d\lc ve ph:an tri khon hQ'll 1a tam du'c. Chung ta sang tri, khon ngoan th~ nht.rng chUng ta khong c6 t~p quan h~lnh c1Qng ngb\Ch. l~i v6'i ban nang, v6'i thU tinh eua minh. Con ngU'(1.
'1''\.\1 r.r: 'fI IH)C
CIIII~C CiliA KHOA THAN DII::U
------~-------------------- ,'11 len nhtr m9t con ngl,l'a
, ra dan I&~ rihtr rni)t rnieng rirng
ha cua C~Ugndtr9' g c t~P r 0, vin hieu dng chung ta , khun , dang set, '" h.... d" i' chu'ng (f"y CO gat 6 Iu-O'ng tam de t ay au S 1 hoang vU t:i c6 11 td, c h Nhu'ng tiec m¢t dieu Ii c6 Ju,~ng d;u d&!, dlu, ~h6ng ta muon lanh rna di
4;iu trungh Phao./o 1161, I trich 6n-ao rnot ngU'Cri nao nht.l' th311...t he dt.l' JU?!1, ch.. phiii tJ m hieu ke ay thea citr. j.,g ~ng blit can v. Th.... Jam nhien cu , ." han doan ve ho. e rna "6 ta W' 01 he P '. h h'''' s: U I ¥ khoa h9c r ~v X3U ve 9 n leu qua , h than k.... nghe uon ,
tin sau III " '. he in trf X3U va sau cuog ,chung ta! tt.l'Crng :x:au.,.'". 'khoog phai bang nhfrng ~ c6 cam h ke;t an
cung hlo ket 30 9, dU'o-ng 16i khoa h9C rna d~ 11 c& St.l'U tam" th~Orn thj, bang su quyet djnh ,cht.l'Jlg.,., dt.l' lu~n, bang
blog lol
h Mi. , chung ta khang duQ'c ren IfP , chi cua h d'" Mqt DJ~t Y . "'n dit tAm linh ho~t ~ ang M~t khac ~1C: g dti thO- giong t~t xau. S1,l' d?c. chung ta l-, g~eo cti3 eha m~ chung ra cung <:ua dlJ'cyng mu quangh chung ta kh6ng it. Nhieu c~ngtai bi/-i ve ,sau I c :hOng nheo, kh6c la, dbi an gay , ta db1 bu, kh"".I. 1'c cbung " h phi 1:9, deh ong can rna ~ d6i do ChO'I chac, g ta Dan dan chung ta lOon
uong, l' chiet.1c uQn • ., -cba n:l~ vat! "ngang nao dU'Q'c ngang nay». Ii muon • 1" 1.1. l Kh' ,ttl tfoo.g sv,: bilt tll chu, vU'ng 0'1 a g. 1 ra ChUng ta kbong. J I Jam day t6' cho tlnh dl;lc d~
.&01 cbung ta .tlrie~IJ':n~ khong phai 13 1? Ngoli canh Jam nbtrng ~1 on gap nhieu nguyen do lam cho 41;' dinh cbung tJ, : g nha nhay, nhfrng phim tuong '" cbl I1hlJ' OllU'O ... ~ U 1f" • cao nbiTng tuy~n-truyen, nhU'ng 6 al, nh&tJI~qU3:!ch b~ hal suo Nguyen do nih a bfd Jul nhrrtJI ch' trQ!1g IV' phat trien kinh-t~. N6i "pili QI qua 10 u
chuyen veri m¢t ngan ngtro-i tht het 990 ngtrCYi ban lu~n den vi~c lam an, vi~c lam ti!n. Con _"",..~..,,';~i! dang quay cuong trong CO'Q 16c v~t chat,
v~t chat va coi viec ren luy~n tam hon nhtr
viec xa la, J. de Courberive n6i : u C6 51; mat quaa blnh trong viec phat trien tinh than ky thu~t va phat tri~n tam dire - tam ly I). M}t nguy~n do ding ke nfra la nhieu ta thuyet noi l~n nhir nam maa mtra.
NQC dQc clla chung khien con ngtro-j khi ch~ phong h6a t1.1'nhien va luan ly ton giio la hai II phanh » h~m clla .tlnh due, Ket qua la nhfrng ai ti~m nhilm ta thuyet, coi thiro-ng ton giao, mat di long d~o h~nh thi du mieng n6i ii quoc, ii nhan the nao, tam hon vin 1<\sao huy~t clla dam due, tham lam, ich ky, ki~u
ding ... Va may thir t9i nay di nhien m~t ph an 16-n Hi con de cua tam linh hoat ha dang khong dU'Q'c. giao-dt,lc.
V~y sau khi biet qua cO' cau ella tam link ho~t h~ d~ng th1 chung ta thay r~ng trong m~t di toi neu tam linh ho~t h~ dang hoanh hanh thi cal tei ay la cai t6i kh6ng lam gl c6 gii tri dU'Q'c. No chu-a day thu tinh uy hiep Ie Iu~t t1.1' nhi~n cl1a.
can ngU'o-i 1a phii song cho ra ngU'O-j.Doi v{ri tam linh ho~t sieu dang n6 khong can phii bi ti~u trir song can phai dU'Q'c ehe ug\f. Trong h~ thong tam lil\h, nO
phai chiu t ling ph\1c tam linh ho~t thU'Q'ng 41ng. Tin d\1c phai dU'Q'ckhuat ph\1c d\.f&i tinh than.
IV. 9,a vi cua tlnh thin
C6 l~ khoi can dQc may gibng d\t60i dly
cung hi~u kha ve dia vi tinh thln trong bin tJ&i ._ .. ""'.1
T.\:\1 LL\'H l>(.Je:
.'12
6 nh& c1inh nghia ve Con ngU'Q-' "
CHIl~ CHlA KII~~ THAN DI~:U 33 .------~-----------------=
tJ'eri. B?~ c C n ngU'Cri la con thu V?t c6 1/ ~ua. ng chtJ' s « 0 ~" h'A ;y trl» Aristo1e, at chi c6 sinh h~n gl_!C on. _N6 Song hoa • Con thu ~u tinh, theO b~n ,nang. ~hU'ng tac donn, tOan thea '. l' n I;} ktt qua cua tV' Q<;>ngtinh. Kh~ g;
6 Phan 0' " hf '" ..'" , vng cUa n ~ h' trac cua Y c 1. van ce sang kien • " de p an , ' I' Cl!a· c6 van "" 'I' n6 Con ngU'O'l a con vat, mot h'A' b'· dOl vO" h h ' A' ,P an tjnh t an 0"I' giong y n U' t u vat, ban co h n ngU' ' , t ~
frong co" h Chuog ta cling co sinh hon " g9i 13 ph;ltl J~ dm xuc nhtr thti v~t, ChU~ g'ac h" de song, dA' h ich g ta on dong rheo tt! ong trn cae vo Y th' iing hanh , h ' kh ' trc- c 0 NbU'ng c6 djeu G ,un_gt~ a~ no 103chUn
nhrr tJ: h b"n Chung ta co Y ch] va trf tue Chu g CO 1m 0, '" " ung. ra h" biet chUng ta lam gl va co th~ p .~ c6 t e , ' h ' t PI'" 1:,:C
- ---_
;II - -, -nh chinh phuc thu tinh. -c cach rne 6' '~ di
~ taw W9t cu~ huc cho' khong n 1 t~e~ ,1crt. than _. ~6j chmh p . '" 6i la con ngu"O'l oU"ng , g tol •• -' muon n _ .,
Chun _ u chung tal, rrn thien-than. Hay song f)ieU Cqt ~. l1la cung oU'~g h~AUla' « Lam Ngu-o-i cho thu v~ . h 1{haU l~' _ , 13m dia vi cua .alln . " tinh-than d?t fren t1,l'-t19ng dung '" »' Ta hay glUP g Hay ly tr'I h6a tat d
NgU'O'I • . daY cU'O'n . ,', ' r~ •a ra 11l9t S9'1 _ rlnh- cir chi, _hanh, v:' 10'1 uoh CU _ tU'cYog, ~am khong lam ten no Itr cho nhfi'.ng. tatrna Nhtrt ofnh. 13 ~ng cho tap quan, cho hu
6' cua' ban na, .
n ItU'O-.ngtU'Q'og, c~o cUa ta bao gio- cung co chirng 6c Lo.ng ham mUon. U'en bap gan, phan do an tl,lc, - ttr ttrO'ng .... h ' t b
U'C. Ta khong , e hoi. Tam han c ung a ao :rn ", ' da cau .tha, h. PAn oIii cua chung ta kh6ng ngoal ~ g' binh than. h~:n fa khong b~t dinh, hoai ib' con ..f;....rn n len. g chac ma we .' quyet. Cci long chung ta vl,lt. ~ ding khong V~l coc hang hai lira ro'm , ~ rn~ khAng nong .'
ng hi~t rna 0 ~ h" thea tiet d cho nong n heo Ie p ai, A d T ~ 'maC 13 t U' "a hoa, vat uc. inh Vi~c an " g phung s. '.' 1.l.oAng mit quan . nen can ngU'cYl ta 13 m'y dog hung rn'ilnh khang? tle;- dAn toc nga ... h' .~ "..". gi a ' ... 'rna khong utrQ'C p at trIen trO~ ", tUOJ tre h' kh' • d- mra u3m . ' thu-C va c I 1 ctrO'ng ung He'D .. dU'O'ng trJ A'
cbu toaa ve hieu cong dan g13U 6c Sang. . lam saO c6 dtr9'Cd a h lam gi3U cho ntrcYc nha dJl cb ' c kiah oan , Jrien. to tt.. bitt tlf tin. biet tranh dau v6-i c6 Dhj~ d3:_ ~ moi rn~t? V~y thU'a b~n, mc)t
~A.. *mu6n hUng... din den n6i khong c6 .,.... . a cbn can - h h.l. c::frinb ttl m d Jinh d(1c .Ia p U'oong p ap ren.
saO quUI- ve , h" h' ... tJgttCri ~ manh khong p a1 C 1 can c6 ifJ6Df 4tJ'9'C -, $ trong tam hon cho tUnl\
JafJftJ COIl ogtrlrl ucSt nhfrng tr!j tim trong ~cba. iIIIrfhIJ • 6c ::: ~nh' mioh; nhfrng y chf gana .",.., hto'JJI
3.- La phU'O'ngthe kha; hoa va bio ton van minh. Cho nhfrng dan_tQc da man, ban khai, t~m linh due 13 m¢t phtrong thE giup he tien l1~n nb van minh chinh dang. Cr nhfrng dan t~c lQ,c h~u, phan nhieu trong m6i ca nhan con nhi!u thu tinh. Ngtro-i ta it y thti-c cong vi~c, lo-i n6i eua Minh.
Ngu-o'i ta hanh I1Qng theo ban nang nhi'eu hoon ly tinh. CUQc song xli hQi cua ho con « nham » chua « llch S\1'» duo Nho- tam linh due, ho dUhg Y chi 00' ngt"r tt.r dQng tinh va xU- doi v6-i nhau b~ng th~ d~ nhin nhjn, lo-i n6i ~m hoa, l~ phep. Cho nhfrng
dan tQc dli dtr,c gQi la van-minh. tam linh d\1c ciing vh can thitt, Nho c6 nen van Minh chinh dang dtr9'c bao ton. N6 giup cho con ngtro-i khOi mang 16t. hQc thu-c, mang lot van minh rna vin c6 dm h'6n da man va loi song mQi rQ'. Dan tQc nao d~ van minh roi rna con qui trQng n6 thl ngay cang van minh hO'n. Trai lai dan toc nao da van minh d~n trion dQ rat cao ma khi re n6,' ch,y thea v~t cMt, an cheri,. va thh, thi nhirt dinh phii suy doi khon n:tn. 4.- La « ngon than» cua nhu-ng nha gilo d1Jc.
B~n c6 muon cho can cai cua b:tn ae la danb. d\l' cua b~n, la mu trieu, la nguon an iii cho ~ hic ban trb ve gia khong? Thl b~n c(r tri't ~ ba chung'thi hanh tam linh d1,\c ngay tir lfu:. ch~a. con trong xuan tre. Theo Auguste Comte m61 4 tre la m~t ngU'o-i da man. Nghla l~ tang uil' trOJatJ minh n6 con ngU'o-i It thu », con ngu-bi 86131 dlco blti nang nhi~u hoon th&O If trio Bilt v.y My 1\\1 con cai mlnh c6 y chi tit J1hil'n& vi~ nbC, c1~ _,..,...... ...'.e'
TAM LINH OT;C
" ., :3Y. T~p-: f)irOg de chuog rnchung each ttr ttrerng doc
. 16'0. Chi cho d .... h' . VI?C , rjeog· hI f)l:'og e c ung c6 6c cbuog bo Y4030 v6'j suy hn~c . Nen cho chung mQt ly' h '0 u ~ , t 11' • l?P, P 3 h dgog vo Y chung rn6i ngay chju kh6 nO 1?, haO a roj t?P" cho ,
L g ColO C , ng ay. ,
tlr.~!l doat 11 t11'O' _ chi huy hay la nhfrng ch1erIl' SI quan . la nhfi'ng the dung tam linh due de ren B~~ ban cuag c6 da'rn [u-o-ng thi~n ai quoc '" glao,. h ~o can ., , ~ay .I.fi'ng qU3tln a sinh sieng nang, khCing lam duc Ill' _1. - ng hoC d.....'
, luat, Ill'11' " theo quan rem cua rnmh,
(rQng ky ~ biet t1J' ttt'O'~ 1~ do rna kh6ng Ion cui. Jl)ot sacb III kbong n6ng C9, ~.., .~ c6' , cbi lIla 'nhfi'ng h91 doan thanh nlen
y 1alIl Wyen uY" chung bi~n thanh nhfrng B~ll " ball muon ,~~
,,, nfi' neU, he nhfrng can bo hoat-dong thietJ r d: lanh og , A • , • '" " btt'6'ng ~o 6 dCri song ben trong cbac tJgtt'0'1 '" die Itt'c, c • . d ' '$r Tong do , 'th' thay vi chIlo dl 6ng tr~l, Vl...- tb' h dtt'c I hA'A , d' dn ve an d lich b<;tn t em Vl~Cren uc Cwo d' h baoh, u , '~ ...
lllIl wong an, Ban hay coi coog VI~C nay la 811 ~:;ttl bon cho chung. ,; luypo thi ban m&i mong cong
... oC huan y .' h .
"nd cUa cac cu; 'oh c6 ket qua n tr y.
so~ A uy cua tnl ."
trinb wyen , A th~ ke cho b~n blet nhfrng Chung ~Ol ~onJuc detn den cho nhfrng nha giao • tn~ ta.ttl linh . . b'" h' .- ket qua _ MQt Val ang c trng tren 'ch kbac nbau '" 6" b" , ottC ca . h ban hieu rang n ra t 0 lch .ttl chung nl1nh c.? .
~ h" I/. Ren 118tfO'1».
ebo 118e,. • cua nhj~m bi hQc.
5U. neD-tang ..... T~ h
.- At bere tri warc glau ay QC n6i £)Q 119 ~ m~a Up J) ! Ccii lo~i saeh II. HQc lam v6i chUng ta1.: II tim Iy cli gi 7 V~y char mtnh giii' Dgtrlri J ren luy~d
41 'CHIEC cniA KH6A THAN nnsu
nhung dieu trong Thanh-Kinh, trong Kinh-I>i~J1 eua Ph~t, cia Khong khong dti nen thanh sao '? Toi mlm , -ciro-i, va btrc tri thu-c ay hlnh nhtr bay gib' hoi h~n.
Chung toi ch3c ch3n phai chi hoi d6 ho hi~u ro vai tro cua tam 1inh due trong vi~c nen thanh thi hQ khong lam gi dam thot ra nhfrng Ib'i dang than "khoc tren,
Nhiem bi hoc dung d3n thU'Crng c6 ba giai doan hay n6i theo nhfrng than h9C gia, e6 ba dU'Crng: luy~n dao, minh dao va hi~p d~o.
Trong giai doan dau hay luc luy~n d~o, m~t ""tam bon c6 thanh sung c6 g3ng tranh xa moi tQi nhe d~ luen trong sach hau chuan b] hop nhu-t voi TbtrQ'ng-d~. Tam hon phai tich C\1'C tranh -~i hQc thl phai btr6'c chan vao Ti~u hQc, ai mu6n di den minh d~o hay hi~p d~o clla nhi~m hi hQc thl trU'ac
het phai qua luy~n d~o, phai dung tam Hnh d1J,c m6'i mong thanh congo C6 nhieu tam hon nong qn ttro-ng dau khong can tu than chung mU6n lam thinh -thi lam. HQ ttro-ng diu c(r dQc kinh nhU' ket r'& ThU'Q'ng-d~ lam phep l~ cho hQ n8n thinb ma bIt cln S\t' tu dm luy~n tanh. Quan ni~m v~ nhln dirc nhu
-------, sai um. Ta phai t~n
Uan ni~rIl cht C1,l'C chtr' Trwo'c khi lam
6t q 'up ta' h~
V?y 1.1 n:', Tri:l'i rnai gl" C6 mQt Iinh-rnuc t ong-. 11,l'c di r~l: 10 lalll ngU'C:I• h' g toi m9t cau chi Iy :. tbanh phal h 'nh 06i va~ c, un 10 lam ch6 lam heo
"t t a 'I ctr' G" h~'
thai va ra. ng con ng,U'O' aU'O'c », Khi rna, . I,ao#- 91. £)Lrng tU'?, lam thanh , . bet khong hOI ke ay co- ". . uong • i trU'O'c , # mal rna thanh me;>t a , ,. . ho c6 can dam song doh pbOng '"u it rna bOI C?I ho c6 hanh d9ng thee, "DC kinh nh1elO"I'ohan du-c nao. , 'kho"ng ? Ai tu-ng doc:
u. yng ,. I' tn' , theO ottO' oi sang bO'! bY ~ng giao deu biet rang_, t..' aU'Q'c s than co
y cui '''u str ..I1bifng b tu tam luyen tanh each, nbifng tie" - "eu ta nhifng, IfCon n'ho Th~nh Vincent- bA nay U d" luc Cu , cac ~ct.. c. Tbo~t au, ich lei nhU'ng roi do cong ..t'ng pLlU phac "# '" ua . "t keu ng~O, b dai thanh co tteng ve, J Paul ra , thanh U'C .
ae 'n Ngai trO' inh Therese ttr nhien co tinh, tu luyt; 'Ba than . '" Chua ham rninh , kbiern ttt. abO' men, ,. d~c , hay gay nhU'ng" . muon lam eho ba vui maC rIlO , den nOI al ,
cung quan ~_:r 'lam kbo eho ba.
sau t.. C glan va h' h ~ 'h b' baY cue;>· " I'm sao lam t an mc;>tcac ,
f I At ngU'O'I a
T10'1l aifa, rIle;> ," "u khOng bi~t phan doan I'l ,. I lam ne 'h - 6 . '" chao khol sa , doan chinh dm se c mc;>t chaC ifbong pban " h' h .~ fob diab. ~ , tam sai l':)c rat _ ?1 c 0 Vl~C:' cb obii'ng thU' lU'O'ngtAm boi roi, lU'O'ng 1\1', hOal uoJlg b 'nb: La lU'O'tlg, a 6 lU'O'ng tam lanh rn?nh UtII t a th ' !(hong c ~ h h·... ,
_...h· pb6ng U'. trung dung de han t l~n VI :;:::1'5ao bitt dU'g'c m~c m"'C trung nhU' thinh
.1<1'" ., cung (y ':!
-1.0'11' duc bao glO: med io stat ».
JW b' (J Vir/us m ",. ~ loma ao d' d~n hO'i thO- CUOJ cung dt: UtII sao nhO',? c6U'cy' chi danh thep rna deo dai.
~t..t_h eu khong d'" h -
JjJJl ~ P thanh phai dau cOP_ dU'o-ng aY!l. U'ng.. CoD 4U'O'Pg.l3m ,fOy may man de dang an UJ. l:J6tW boa hU'o-ng, a
<:_:.HIEC CHIA KHOA THAN Dl~U
M&i kh&i S\1' di dang nho-n du-c thtro'ng dU'Q'c Thanh Linh cho nE;mS\1' ngot ngao, thu vi thieng lieng nhtrng roi khi di sau vao dang thanh thi~n ngU'o-i; ta hay g~p nhfrng giay phut kho khan, nham chan, sau buon. Neu chung toi khong lam thi nil' d~i thanh Therese da phai nhfrng dem toi ciia cu~c do:i song hai mtro-i nam ~3n v~t. Cho d~ng VtrQ't. t~ang ,nhfrng earn de; nga long, nhfrng 5\1' noi loan eua xac thjt can phai c6 mQt y chi hon ngU'CYi. Ma lam sao cho d~ng c6 6c phan dean dung d~n c6 y chi deo dai d~ d~ be nen thanh, Phc ben trong m<)t tam-hon dam ng6 cai chet b~ng c~p m~t cua Socrate va luc nao cung anh dung 19i dl:lng cUQc do-i d~ lam ich cho xa hQi va xay dap h~nh phuc bat t~n cho coi lai sinh clla minh.
8.- La« gfm l..,e» eua nh(rng bjnh nhln. ThU"a b~n ! C6 le vi b~n va chung toi dU'gc duyen may khoi nhi"eu thtr binh t~t rung rgn, nen nhieu khi chung ta it nh(Y den bao binh •nhem dang vo cung khon n~n, dang oan o~i dau thU'O'ng tren giU'o-ng chet. B~n oi 1 Hi~n gio day c6 khang it ngU'oi vI chien tranh da mat di tay chO'n khi than th~ eon soi trao nh\t'a song xuin xanb. C6
bi~t bao than xae gay c6p nhU' mam va boo. phoi lung hon di roo C6 bao nhieu ngU'o-i m~na:.
_--TAM LL 'H nee _- 46 - . nhtr g~p ca, rang rung' U' lUOi sU'og x~~ IU'6'i lung va nU'o-c mie?.... g
bi uDg tho rni~ng t~U'O'J a ctem. Cung c6 ble~ di hoi ~ao;ha no chay ng: bang nhtrng l?i b; oU'&c ~at r h hon s?ch, nh hong hlh khong con 10
baa nhlelJ I~frng than xac! "'t 10 nhtr hai trai nh5t trong~n hir da mit, ~?P,. ~~i t~ong. Thtra ban, . da tnat n hrr hal cal h' bi h
tnUl, . 'hO'O ray n " h ban nhfrng t U' !n tnt) u vah~g toi k~" bet" c b~Y gi6' dang chju co Ie law ~ao ~ieu ngU'Crj xa~. S~bung t6i chi H so- nhfrng
t~t cua!l a ,hung tal. ,. b n deu nay. La trong -L ho ban v d~ hal a h'" the; C • h . !lbO'n tren 'hll' vay ngoai ra t an th& bIll hi binh dau n . , . , d
. '" cU'c c .u. v chiu noi VO'l strc ~y khl _kboll 'b~n lam sao, an, 0 . cua sau huon, strc binh n a , trach rn C h? . hZ'c,. '. a kb5, sll'C A' Chac chan ho p at ngbJen cu • bi quan, co Ie. Va cho aang co y
." dap cua , nhtr gang. . . , . b~ep ot Y chi Cll'ng•. ~ nher tam linh d\1c. :::0'1 ·call rn. b'" chin phal ca~ ~ han chi qrc atem bi ~y c aC - co root tam '" c . b duc h9 se . '." nhtr co rac. H9 can .tarn 1m . kho ll'U .phten A a'" tim trong aW, coi dau , b{rc clla bat cong :. v d. ·b·U sU' ap h 'c va nhU't 1a h9 ran
a~.,a c 1· , nanh p u
t"t> ..' bUt dinn gt. 'Dang Cuu The dau kbo c .. 6 cong cung b· nhoc nh~n ae g p A • n kho muon aau thtrO'ng·
--c III .: _ vi ho chiu vo va 1 •
.IA tJgttO'l da. . "d tao nhung cong dan the 80 . ch'
9La phU'O'ng "t U'o-c that sU' dan u.
.. - d cua m9 n .'
xU-Og ang d~ chu ban biet, khOng c6 Trong lll¢t nttcY~, ~~_ g ban' tay oQc tai. Ngtreri . . dttO'l Iwttn " l' h- ""a"", d~ hi cal ttl. d' chu khong phal a n trng ....... 6c g13 an ,.. , .d8t1 cua qu i biet vang Jeri mu q?_ang, ..mQt. Y fttJ"(fui may, ~h _ daAn chu chung tOI hleu day oC6tl - d6 Hal chtt '. h'A • JDu6Jl tJ~ • , d" chu banh ve, gla I.,U cua jih6Df pbli ]A thtt an
nhfrng tay lanh t\1 chinh tr] cao gia, d~c ~.
;mau chu. trtrO'ng dung bip. bom, ma tuy quan
Trong mQt mro-c dan chu thl1c xa,c, chfnh
'dan cai tr] lay minh. Di nhien la c6 qulSc
<:0' quan gom nhfrng ngtreri quyet djnh v~ It4t
-cua mro-c, Nhtrng cac thanh phan cau tao nen
bQi lil nhfrng ngtreri cua dan t1,r do dtr~ len.
moi nganh hoat dong chinh tri d~u c6 S1,r tham
it nhieu cua dan chung, Ma .cho d~ng ngtteri
$a~g suot hanh dQng, n£m gifr chu dao guong
-chanh quyen, trtro-c tien ho phiH c6 dau nlio
:giao luy~n day du, phai biet t1,r chu va t1,r khi~n. T~eo N!ontesq_uieu, trong mQt niro-c cong hba dan chu, dleu a~l h~ la ngtreri dan phai c6 aU-c. Mu6nc :tn9t ntro-c t1,.1'tr], dan- chu -rna ngttCri dan khOng bi&. :khan ngoan, khong c6 y chi m~nh me 1a muon sl1 l~;;tn l;;tc va h6n aQn thOi. Leri n6i cua tic gil sich E)~ .hQc; Tu than". tri quoc, phai att'c ap d\1ng tri~t d! trong m9t ntto-c CQng hoa dtm chu. Ma lam sao ap "ng tam linh d\lc nhtr mQt lQ'i khi ren luy~n l~i cho tam hon. su¥ nhuQ'C cua ta chi kh!. Ta ctrO'ng quyet chien. thang nhfrng ru ren ctia nhfrng tinh trO'n hen, cUa. SIl h~c nhuQ'C, cua long that VQng, cia nhii'ng ~ quan lam eha oeri ta dan dan khong thich hoit dQng, khOng ham tranh dau. Tlrc t6c ta t~ troOg tam hon ta mQt SlrC khOe tinh than d~ s6ng chu. dio dnh s6ng hi~n ~i. M~nh tay ta kh6a di vang day that h~i, tru buon ~ va ta thly tmac hi~n t~i hinh anh cua m~t ngay mai huy b
Ta tin eh~c rang nber tam linh d\lc ta se th~ng ngU'o-i eii hi quan, th~t b.i cUa ta c:I can ngt..reri m&i day nh\l'a s6ng, sen.
deri, y~u nhan lo~i, \uc g hlng
cbo m t ly tU' n
T,\~I LI 'II lH,JC
:;0 _- , hanh phuc,
"'t gaY . " d
bi quye ,hat Iii ngU'O'l gru- Lr9'C
La phuc t . d'~ d 11.- 'i h:,tnh .• cling rrhu' st,l'",rem ?rn IVJot ngttO' g tarn ho_? dam tam hon, ra tleu . ". rn trOO U' diem, ~ kh ~ b"" diem u:,t_ Nha s. ~ U'U sau, b:n, oar:. O} sf! t:1oai than, r: 10 lang, , tU'cYng hac am, tat ea it .11", • • .1101 ~ ng Y "t het rnql. cung nhU' ~ nU'cYc mat. Chung nhtr d;~ hoai ng~1 OC song", day khien ta Iuc nao cilng
rOJ, ".' ella cu. _ hon ta , ~ con zre 't ria tam khoe ngu khong ngon J.;i6t bay sau_ru Ta an kh6~g" 0' ~y. $t,t. diem d~m trl. yen, ot dang ~. '" A bi
, khOng _ g Coll m., lai the q uan inh O'~nt:1 vi rthttn , chung v~ t!~ d~ thay thanh nhan. ell '" 'ALl tftt . nha' uO '"
it1p ta. ue . £)O'l:a .,. co the ta bj that bai, ;rong COl, 10!l~ do. Van. hleU ta se chet. Nhtr~g dire hue la ~ bi dau, " _ b'" JIanh P, 'h ta se. . ic thir ay ta _van at ta' bi Chi trl~ , ta dit ta ~ bl c~ than nhien cho tam ". rn bao .~ vtrng s. ."" dieIll u? (e trl3 gltf h'An vi ta blet neu ta
,Socra than n Ie 'A b' H' '"
cbtfO'C huc. Ta h' ta chuan !, co gang bon h?~h kho 1113 saU k 1 h' dit ta thll-C suot Sang phai bl •. oi kh6ng dtf_?'c, t~ 1 ding kl;t6ng khoi kho 't kho1 r ..f" tfU saU '" b' 'h kh~
thoa A b' an ue ",.b chuan! cac on d~ 10 au,A 0 ""'ot 111?t co ~angbi ch& kbOng phai boi Vay lU. • chuan . h'~"
dtfC/c. b ngay 111al, , ell- than n len song :ngoan AC °ch6n J 111?t, khac r:~n nii'a nhc- S1! diem -roi, ~?~ ta sung SU'O'~g'dA g each vo ich, ta khOng cho uO'J . than ta it etf 9n ehO'n gat dliu, trQ'n mat,
~ ngoaJ J, men tay ,.
-u~lll dAng' nhO' mua.. 't ton khi hfC va do d6 nao ~ Than the, ta hI a ban lam sao cho c6
.. 11101 v.v •• · • Ma to', ,
tre nbieu Stfe khoe. A' A ira ngo;Ji than. Thi c6 gl cOn~... dollJIl vira n91Ht;rJldVung tam linh d\1c thai. sf! uleDl A ban "y h h h' hA
6 JIDl dau ~. N dem nguon !n P !l.c C a~ kh.1M jJo d(lC nay ~ b nh phuc khong phal ngo~ ~ Li cbo ta, thtr ~
6 la b?l phil rat giau cOt chu dien' eua tren may tram miu dat vira vu(1n vUa ru9ng. Chung toi thU'
T 1. dieo VIe '. ding khong lam cho ba. , e.btre qUO'o, h phuc. va, ba cam kho thoi, 13 bo3 b.(io h' tal VI
urn ebo b' kho C 1. h quen Io-n v&i m9t nha. 14 Mo3 a , han
khO. ~ g dtl'g'c han : lap ong cha chung ta, c6. ...... cun , 0 thuOC 0 ~ ,
J 01• 103ogLl'O'I " gap rhci, that ChI, tim. Ong h khong· .' inh ~
nbo nQ: ach rn?~ 0" gifr tiet thao c~a ~In •. OnR o h thao,/ aO thao e h' kho. Nha la mot cal rna~ ttll cec 'at ng eo v nO'i 50'.11, ..to" j gQi la r 0 6 dat nen. Quanh nam onD'
oC U 01 b ng. .~ d"" T .". s6ng cu; hot go3» 5 hut it nen e song. he hap «. dtl'O'c C d~ 0 .... '" la co3 "c ban .. " 6ng d~ tho 01 cneu ch~ ~ g thUD' . 4"n vleng he troD· • tol ue 0 ctl'iYi han 0', to ra rat J 'c nao , g VUl k' ~ 0 h ., JIl3 U ... way on, v&i dieu Ifn hie nao cling nhan than :sU'&ng vui.
12.- La hI. quyet de thanh c6ng.
Nhfrng btrc thanh cong danh tieng tren deri nhU' ,Ciesu - KMng-T t} - Theodore - Roosevelt - Lyautey deu la nhfrng ngU'o-i deo dai lam vi~c, xU- the rat >tai tinh. Mi nhfrng bt,rc ngU'eri tren nay phln nhi!~ <:6 phai tt,r nhien v~y diu. N6i Giesu 130 ChUa Tral
thi thai, COn nhfrng bvc kia' cling pham nhO'n nhU' ,ta, tuy h9 c6 thien ham nhtrng ch~c cMn 0 rung do ·cang phu h9 ren luy~n do-i 56ng tam linh cia hQ .rat nhi~u. Nho- tam Hnh dt;tc ngtro'i ta sue tieh khl
11.rc, t~p trung tinh than nen cong vi~e e6 hi~u ~ nhU' y. Roi cang vi~c khong phai Minh om IllY \hi "hanh mQt mlnh ma phai c~y nho- ke khae CQng •tac. Mu6n dtrQ'c nhieu ngtreri cQng tie d~c ll1C pbii c6 thu~t dt;tng nhan. Bi quy~t c'Cke khi che mlnh hi bill.
~hi ~. v~n d~ gl thlc mle", hQ thao lutn
st,r chi phol cua tinh dQc. HQ hay n~i CQC. Khong
gi S\1' suy nghi, ho phan. doan v£(n d~ thea tlnh cam. thea 51! nh~n xet g6c Cinh, mit ngoai. Bao ~u It le ctsa ban dtra ra hQ dung ly lu~n d~c doan, CQC can. be het. Tren nweu di~m hQ that ly ma vIn ngoau
co bao thU di~u phi Iy cua mlnh. Sau bao lln giao tiep cung ban, ho xU- doi v6-i ban nhtr viY. Rut ct\ng b~n ch5ng nhfrng khOng nghe theo he ma con coi h9 re nhu- eo FO'm. Ma tai sao hQ that b~i the tham nhu the. Thtra b~n! Chi vi thieu tam Iinh d\lc thoi. N~u. ela thi hanh tam linh duc thi ho c6 tinh tinh t'~t.
mem mong, c6 I6i xU- the l!ch 5\1' lam cho b~n nhtn. (y hQ mQt con ngtrcYi van Minh th~t. Ban chuY~n ct)ug b~n, h9 quen mat cai Nga eua minh, khong d~ cQ.P" oen nhfrng quyen lQ'i eua minh rna chi thao lujn. ve bO],o. H9 cho bO],n la quan tr<;>ng. HQ ding
thuyet nhfrng Iy Ie eua ~h9 d~ lira S\1' th~t
chi trinh thuyet nhfrng Iy hQ'p Iy va b~ng cach nhfm tam. H9 c6 thai dQ hoa huo-n, vui ve nh~D nhfrng Ie ph3i ctia b~n va can daxh ph\1C.._-t1:'IlM!li~1~~ khi biet Minh n6i di~u s;ii quay.
Chung toi khOng th~ k~ h~t cho b~n
qua ctia tam Hnh dt;tc - nhiing k~t qui tio
thi hanh n6 c6 nhan each dang m~n ph\1c _
U vai k~t qu·a lY tr~n thoi. TulYng Diy
rung dti lam cho b~n nh~n thly rlllg ttog ~~-z:~;;c ".].<1
56 TAJf UNa Dt;c. • ke minh ti~p xuc, tam Iinh d~c • h hU'O'ng0' , gay an khong It. cbung ta ,?,.. ,. h d giup the eua tam.n ye. '"Phvung ,., ? • Ii h
. ~ phU'O'og the eua tam 111 d9c. Ban cung b~n v;. ngay ve su-e manh cua y tlrCrng buag toi tbay cao.n II'nh eua con ngu-o-i. Tam Iy hoc c " '"ng tam I . a6i veri 00'1 so b'''' trU'o-c khi chung ta hanh dong b ' ta let ? ~ •• day cbo e Ung, • chung ta nhtr ban nang, tinh . btrO'ncy cua 1 h y" b' • d'" nbfrng xu , •t:> hung ta bi ay c u en, ! xo ay. ' , chi eua c 1 h'" • 0'" b ' d(lc va y , va y chf bi ay c uyen ,xo ay O'i Nhfrng xu htrO';tg hi~u oay ho?c Ia ttr-ttrO'ng, con de • g Y ttrO'ng h' h ? h d" Y w'O'n • ~ l' ui giae hay 10 an con e C1.1a cua tri khon h~;,tCala nguyen nhan etau tien cho - uan Chung , H- l"'y m"t . d ngu q " • . cua con ngtro'r. ay, a ? 9 ~1 ~ : nhfrng tae dc;mg" hien rtro'u c6 y ttro'ng Ve Vl~c ,., trO'U ngtrO'l g '" , hf h'
Thay r . 1 Y tU'erQg uong xo day Z. C1!t eTmh", rlrlQ'u, uong rtrO'U. 'uong rtrO'u not en. e a y- . ~ tap quan . ,.,. thUc gl1,J'" • dU'O'c otra oen 001 ttrq'ng cua ' ( uong tU',?,U». , ttrO'ng V'.c uong tU'Q'Uxay ca. B;.tn c6 th~ 6 l' « rU'O'U). H; '" 6 '
11 a , '. theo thu- til : Tbay nl'q'u, ~ y tU'o-ng k~ c.k tae dgng, hi them rU'q'U", t~p quan dU'a den ve u6ng rU'c;Yu,«y e Ii u6ng rU'q'u ».
1'U'c;Yu, b' t6i co the noi cung b?n Y tU'o-nr V~y c png kh. g phai chi Ii hinh anh yeU dau oc on ttong ,. '* ",. rna trat l'a1 La nhfrng tllc ltrQ'ng. ChUng 1a
uUOJ • •nhung doi ttrQ'ng, ti nhfrng ii tuy g trtrng cua ',tr9'f1 ... nhttng thvc ~. Nher no nhfrng xu htr&ng tJnh tha~ Cti co th~ tir tr~ng thai tlelll ~ chcia echung tab_ m th~ sang U'U e,tlJ' them IJ'Ctc den Vl~ lam Tuy n uy nh,~n . * n6J nhtt v~y kh6ng c6 y bao rlng hlnJa
CHlEC CHIA KHOA THAN DI~U
dQng baa gio- ciing U con de cia y tU'O-ng.Co
khi chinh nhirng Mnh dQng sinh ra y tU'o-ng y ttrCrng sinh ra hanh dQng lai, MQt du-a be
khi chu-a co tu<;,ikh0n, ell- dQng b~ng cho-n, di
oau e6 y nghI ve nhfrng hanh dQng nay. No
.QQng theo han nang trong mQt thai gian;
thoi quen hanh dQng an r~ ~n tiem thU-c. IQp ·td khon phat tri~n kha kha, n6 m6-i bi~t rang nolo la Ctr dQng tay cho-n, the nao la di dU-ng. 'tit.~;o~:';;:}!!;;i:J bay gia ttr trong tiem thu-c cia n6 VQt len y
Cac Y nghi ay sai khien y chi, xu hU'6-ng d~ di~n ra b~ng hanh dQng: mua tay, quo- chon, ·dU-ng..• Nhtr v~y trong hie du-a be chtra c6 y thU-c,
thi hanh dQng sinh y ttro-ng roi den luc n6 c6 t 'thu-c thi trai lai y tU'o-ng sinh hanh dQng.
Trong khi co S,! tac dqng qui-t I"i cua j tU'o-ng nhU' v~y can co tac vi cUa j chi, cUa. oc 8UY nghi. J . De Courberive no;:
« Muon tu-c la hanS. dQng theo lllQt y tU'O'Dg 'oU'Q'c chQn l11a, dU'Q'c thtra ilh~n, dtrQ'c nghi~n nglm trU'&c ll. Nhc,. y muon chung ta khOng d! minh hanh dQng nhtr may m6e, thea SI1 thtic d~y cUa tinh
dtr&i S\l' chi phC5icUa y chi ~ biet each 1'5 _*
d\1c, ban nang. ChUng ta v~n d1}llg 6c suy nghi
dng mlnh phai hlnh dQng hay dang hanh dQng l3tu c6 the toat Yeu ijch trinh cUa lac dQng c6 t tlHsc nhtr v~y: Tic dQng va t thu-e, thee ban nang, •f ttrlnla v~ tie dQng. S\l' v~n d\1ng ttl tue dU'al 511' c:h1
huy bbi y mu6n, y thlrC ve y nghi tic ~!Ig Y nghi xc, day xu htrang dEn ,tic t'tC)ng. 9SV thWC banh eua tic dC)ng c6 y thU'c. Tlt ca nh
58TAM L1NH Dt,?C:,. cung ban tro- len c6" rnuc dich,
elieu chung tOI baz: . hung ta c6 the dung y nh~n b?n , dieu nay" la dC tri tue va y muon de,. 'thU'c 0 . tU'o-ng m9t c~ch y't each y thtrc. v~ s't_' v~~ d\1~. lam nhfrng Vl~C ]Oja m9t phU'O'ng the _dau t~en, c~n.
' tU'o-ng nhU' the NhO" doc n.hfrrrg sach ban: Y Iinh doc. ., _ J '. b •0 cua tam : ,. hoo ban co nhfrng y ttrO'ng... ha 06i dung 110'0 s: c ~ Iu-c ve chi kht, ve tt,r Y ., l' ta c6 n irng . '" :h ve bay glO', a~ ve can ngon, ve trong S?C r
a ., luy~o tam, .. h'" . _ A'"' ve vi?c glaD h 'ng ta hieu 01 nay uen.
chu, ve d,em d?ID,
cirong nhu v.v"., 'chi tf,1' n6i rang mtnh se. h ' ta dung y '"' ..... h _ . C ung _ ;f." minh hoc. The 1'01 n trng y I.. nhU'og Uleu '" ~ ~
wi hanu 'thu-c du-o-c muon, uU'9'C xo, . '0 dU'O'c y, ~A.
lifC 061 tre " en qua sf,1' hoat cong CUa day den han~ d9~u-xu~u hu-o-ng bi kiem cM bO-i. nhfrog xu ~U'O'Dg: Ban thay chtra! Ct. ~ i rua minh ma tMy trong
dieu kbi~n mC;>l h~. J:i xin ban tim d9C quY~n sach nay kbong u . N .' chi kbi» (1).
« garO'I '" _ be> tr9' eho phtrO'ng the M9t phtrcyngTtbeA:raThi. ChUng toi da ban kha th& nh&t 13 SV' V' • .. N 6 Th" . .. "'n de nay trong quyen a g n an. lJhjeu ve va , . h' nhan cung bt. dl luy~n tim • E>.1y chung tOl c J (.) cu",. r~ gUo K ,...trong w ' eb
rs. til' hoc II oglo «G~ due
~.nUt;0 NI:Jn-X".
CHIEC CIJiA RHO:<\. THAN
nhung d~i yeu. Cr tren chung Wi cia n6i cUilg chfnh nhfrllg y ttro-ng c6 l\l'c hrQ'ng, c6 kha
hanh d?ng. Ma cho d~ng cae y ttro-ng an
trf d~ sinh hanh dQng thi kh6ng each cao
hang t\1" am th] ca. B~n hay d~n nhet mQt y
ban nga sau kin cua b~n b~ng each qua
di doc lti mQt cau nao d6 chu-a d\l'ng y
ChUng toi co Ian goi phtrO'ng phap t\l'
nly la «Ng6n Than », D6 la mQt each n6i thu-c chi la S\1"v~n d\1ng nhii-ng l\1"c IU'Q'ng t\l' thoi. Tam Iinh ho~t h~ o~ng clla chUng ta tu-c 1a o(>ng.tinh Va vo y thu-c c6 kha nang lay chuy~n phan tam linh ho~t thtr9'ng d!£ng tu-c la Sang kien va hir('t. thtrc, Neu n6 chi chu-a nhii-ng y ttro-ng xoang, Me alllt ~ ue thi hanh-dQng ciia chung ta tam thU'Crng,. vo gia tif ... tQi 16i. Neu ta biet bien n6 thanh mQt kho y tU'&i!& 1anh m~nh, thi~n my thi hanh-dQng ciia chung ta C6
,gia-trj kha quan. Thay vi t~p trung vao ti~m th{ic;, nhii-ng y ttro-ng ph1,1nhtr9'c, dam 0 ta t~1?trung nhfioDgt Y tU'&ng anh dung thanh khiet.
Nhfrng phtrO'ng the t\1" am thi d~c-ll1c nhil't 1a: )._ Qua quyet.
Mu6n khiem ton. Dirng
ma n6i « Tai khiem ton lJ;
2. - Don nhet y tU'G-ng vao 6c.
Y tU'o.ng ((T oi khiem ton:D dirng n6i thoit mi~ng rna phai ~p trung tinh than l~i, c6 alng 40 thim nhip t~n nao, suy nghi 1hn sao cha n6 ]ong trong can nao tao
,60 TA.'l UNH DOC
CJ:IIEC CHIA KHOA THAN mF,:u d' IVp lai cong thuc t-a.r am thj. 3.- Lij.p 1 {l. ~,. , h' ,. _,..,_,.. " - phai nhieu Ian VO'l y t U'C, u9C ul u9C
Muon V?y '" '" - a ~ h l?i nbfrng cdng th{r~c.nga,n :!an~/o T ng ve n U'ng y tU'CYng rna rninh nhOl nhet
C6 the li1-p di l?p l?i cong' th{rc tt.t' am th] bing , b doc lam tbam, bang each chep nhieu lan, bing cac. "'m hirrh aoh hay may d"ng cho-n tay.
dcb ngbe, nga 6 _ z M -, g Iuc thuan h9'P cho c nao de suy N-n Iira un. h' 1 e _ '" nho-. Ltic thu~n h9'P t u-o-ng a sang ngbl, de , V N' , khi •
sau khi sue mi~ng TU'a m?t, tor trU'~c 1 ngu. - tl . yen lang va it anh sang. Neu thuoc long Hay m nO'l . "" ",. "'" - - th{rc roi nham mat l~u d9C lam tham thi ahU'ng cong ," h' _,...h d" , C~ chon nhfrng thl gro- n u-t <.fln e tt.r cang bay. an . _ ,.,. , , b' Can kien nban nfra. f)U'ng tt.t' am th] theo tinh am t l'b- 103 vui lam buon tbOi. due ng ra
. Mot dieu ban nen nho- ~a.tl,l'_ am, thi, cho- A khong phai 103 • bi am thi· Tt.t, am.....t~J O'd_day1_Ia ch:nhb~Q,ng Ch6
, tbu-e haM d¢ng do dau oc QC ap. on !am t ! ~ , 'la h.1nh d¢ug vo Y thtrc, bi no l~. ChUng toi t U'O'ng 'h' nh h' A' d- .
khong mUon b?n bl amN t6! ThU'"~ unMg,tohi, a ~61 hi"'u Ian trong quyen « g n an. a c 1 muon n e .. , A A h'" thA' M "" th' ban tt! am thi de...ten lUYE;n_tam '"on .~1. '"uon • a~ A' trong vi?e nay b?n nen eat nhleu tam the CO' cong -. h' A _ '" the warn. Trong. m~i the ~.?n ~ 1 mQt ~au ngan... v~ vjec dao luy~n tam hon:. MO,l ng:y b?~ du~g n~ de t\1' , thl Vai tuan ban dOl the. Cong Vl~C tam 1mh due cia bC)~'chac ch~n clem den cho b?n ket qua khci qua~. M9t phtrO'ng the tam Hnh d\lc nfra, phtrO'ng the ~ em v&j tt! am thj 1.1 u. 13m nhtr da c6 roi v~y II. Tu-c Li b~n hay sang, hay h.1nh dQng, eli- d¢ng, n6i
nang theo m(>t y It.t'c nao blng each nhU' ban dii quen. nhieu vo-i y I1J'cay liu rai. Muon c6 y chi. Ban dir~ ngai ngung tU'o-ng rlng c6 y chi kh6 lam. Hay hanb! dQng nhtr da c6 y chi rai di, Nghia 13 hanh d(>ng ciro-ng quyet, n6i nang cU'O'ng quyet, Nghia 1a deo dai lam vi?c, kien chi chju kh6, quyet dinh mau, Nghia la di dirng anh dung, hie n6i chuyen hay ng6- vao c~p mat ke khac rna n6i.
f)ay, thtra ban I La nhfrng phiro-ng the can balk ban can dung d~ cho vi~c t1J' giao luy~n ve tam th'an. ciia ban thanh congo
IV. Tam linh dyc vo-i
nhan cach COG b9n.
Bay gier c6 Ie ban dii am hi~u tam linh due; Ban da biet ban chat va nhfrng 19'i ich cia n6 gay ra. Kh6i can chung t6i khuyen nhan, b?D tin eh£c: chan rang cho d~ng co rnQt nhan each, kha quan,... kh6ng th~ dung phU'O'ng the nao khac hO'D la tam linh d\lc. ChUng t6i da n6i tam linh d\1c la pht1'O'ng phap. tl,l' giao dt;lc nher n6 tam tinh ho?t thU'Q'ng dang chi huy tam 1inh ho?t h? dang hay n6i mQt eaeh kh:ic nher n6 ea tinh eua chung ta c6 mQt gia tri tinh than rna ta g9i 1a nhan each. C6 le b~n dang hoi chung t6i Cci tinh 1a gi? Nhan each la gi '? Chung t&i xin tim hilu v&i b?n. Cci tinh con ngU'o-i 1a tat ci nhung yEu t5 vtt chat nhU' nhfrng te bao, mau, xU'O'ng, tat ea nhung chat nhU' huyet tQc tinh, dan $: dnh, dang cSp dja phU'O'ng tlnh, tat ca tam hon au thanh nln m hfru the ca bi~t v&i mQi huu tb! khac m chUng
T.\:\l LJ~H r-ue
"CHIEC CHiA KH6A THAN on;:u -i52 __ ••
, . niern ve ca ti~h c~n ,ngtr~l . a con ngtrO'I. Qua~'m ~han v], Nhan V! Ia mot g~:r1yay chtra quan, D1~ Ha nghe Boece ~tnh_~ nghla n- tb" bi€t ttr ttrO'n~: .Yl' ban chat ca biet cua htr_U v~ «N6i dung, nhan v! a ria dicitur naturace nban.. nhien)), (Person)a NP;O~ong ngh ia vo-i « con it trr tt,t' • J bstentie l. 0 'w
ti alis individue su. h y « cay S?y bIet tu ra IOn ..' a Aristote .a 1 , • k • A CO It t(1 I) CU ... I' con ngU'O'I co ha 'w'O'ng» v~~ cu'a Pascal. b dfrNo co.blkehu. a na~ng lam chu, sai khien ~n'" phan bi~t Ian '~ " th~ co ly tri va y muon na '" _. 13 mot cal . .' _ ]ay rninh. Nhan V! 'khOng phai dong n~hia V;:l ~a ttr do, nh"U'ngnba,n VI oi la ca th?, mot htru the nao th~. NgtrCri ta thtrO'n~ g: han tach se mat di i:?anth~
b " kha pban hay khI ..bl P . hfru the khac, Cue da U at ... '" khac han m91 • " va bfru the ay 6 1a nhfrng ca the ... ' ... n bo, con c c • mot ca the, co 6' a th;S ban du-ng ttl'O'ng
. k" '0 nghe n 1 c '~h" Cho nen rn: n~ . d'" khai nj~m nay am sue ng ~l' nhan VI au .. , h' ay ca the a.w .' , h ttl' n6 khong hieu Ia n an
htl' tleng ca tm . • kh' . n6. Cling n , d"'u c6 d tlnh chI 1 gQl A cop era e ~. h • vi... Con V~t, traU, • i J thl m&i hi~u Ia d;;Jc tin eua Ca tfnh con ~g~O' '" U' do. I' tfi va y muon t. ._
JI~t c6 y • , hi~u theo nghia nguyen ngU' Ii COn Nhan each. . hay n6i each kh.k 1a tinh • mot nban VI -tInh cich cua " . 6 "ly tri va y muon t1l' do. dch roa mgt_cor: V~l CIa ngU'Cri ai cung c6 nhin each. H '~ thea ngh13 nay ... .
leU ., hien c6 chat ngU'O"l. r'_,.: 13 ngU'Crl tIll t~r n kh l>Jyl • h'" u v6-i m9t nghia 'e : Nhin each e6 thNh3~e cach 13 d~c dnh eua 'fJgbi. r9Dfl hO'n. ."'_ Juy~n cao ve J9 tti va h.._ VI' dU'g'C glirIV 1:1. A m~t n au &an dch day khong ph.il "" myt 811
t mu6n. '* _L ml b ttgU'Cri ai ciing c6. N 1dfD., m u c- lUI
1a mQt ly ttro-ng, mQt giAtrl tinh than ma
phai 10 chiem do~t d~ song xu-ng
vi lam ngtl'O-i. Paul Foulquie n6i :
T9ng, nhan each la mQt ca th~ c6 mQt hay - de gluP . h ban trong mQt tac bVI "dal Y " g co. ., Nh' ; quyet . .' gai rren h ~ thu~t song». 0' I 'g tot d·...n ng t; '" d' • . h )iy, chun", « Tt!' re _ hat tri~n day u _ca ttn llharn, cuon .' 5y b~n se PA diYi day htrO'ng hoa p , quyet . h cuoc , hii'ng bi ... cho rnfn . may chtrO'ng cua n de t'i'0 A Trang • I h ctia b?O, thanh cor:g. chung toi chi ~a n U'ng hanh phuc, b' rn9n nay, ay d~ng mQt nhan 'ch e . , ban x . h ? th'" ~y~n sa '" hiet.1 glup,. . '" ban khtn re, ay q .' than. U'O'I nay, . 0-' bi quyet dep. G~p ~~ ban men pht;tc. NgU' 1 b! dch caO . til nhJen _ 'khAng thi banh hay thi
. k'a sao " da 0 'd:>
ngU'O-l .1 , 1a ngt.r 001 '" bung tot chi sau ely. ban khl re h - ng bi quyet c b' vi thi h311h het hay
• AI it 0 t.r h phuc C 1
hAnh rat ban kin ; AI Dieu ma chung toi Ngtto-i dU'Q': dc bi quye,t aY~6 gi m&i 1~ 11m. b"n loon khong .
.rn¢t P a uytt WIlC ra. toi chi gUlp b~n gqi Ja bi. q het roj. Ch.uog iob bay deh th\l'c ,- bfD bJtt chung Jal, tr", mau thanh cong e tfp uu.ag . haM hau h:tr..
deb dt nh6' thJ ieu chung tOl ~a t Aq bp b,ia each • ~ qua dat, " an thi4 U' t
wets nghi~m ctia khoa tim linh d~c. NgoM sung, phep l~, tren m~t dat nliy chi c6 n6 thai giup ban thanh Dgl1'o-i theo chin nghla NgtrO-i.
V. Ty- am thl.
(Toit Yeu phln I)
TOi mu5n lat1l ngl1'o-i cho ra NgU'CYi.Tai thU'(y~ hanh d~ng, n6i nang theo S11 chi pMi etta tat;r:J. linh ho~t ha dang, toi It y thu-c, it Sang ki~n, it. t\!, chu va it t1,l' khi~n, nhl1'ng toi khong nga Ibng ttl do-i mlnh dang thien ha khinh eM. Toi e(S glng dung tam Iinh dt;tc cai tao n6. Toi khOng din cho ai biet toi dang tai tao do-i mlnh, MOi ngU'M
deu phuc ke dU'o-ng hoang nhU'ng khang rn~y' ai c(S gang song dtro-ng hoang. Cho ngU'o-i ta bi~t 8\f tl1 luyen ella mlnh thU'o-ng chi gay S11 dom ng6, chi
trIch, c6 h:;li cho m1nh thai. Tai am thlm dung Hnh dvc ren nhan each. minh rna nhu-t dinh khong n6i nih~ 10-i . v&i bat ky a~ hOi v~ hanh d~ng cUa minh. Tam 1mh dt;1e la Chl~C chia kh6a thln di~ giup toi trong m~t ngay gln day s~ c6 nhan each dang ph~c. Hoi trU'6-c d~n dau, ~i cillll coi thU'O-ng. Lo-i toi n6i it ai d~ y. TU'6-ng di~ toi khong anh hU'c,.ng dU'Q'c ai. Sau khi chiu
h9C t~p cac bi quyet trong qUY~n dch nly, tai*' ngU'o-i rna ke xung quanh m~t khi thay Ph1i nhien kfnh ph~c. Nhflonl g1 t&i n6i ra d~ C6 c6 dc Ya c6 khi nen ai cilng nghc vl
tiep v6-i toj, ngU'ai ta phii tdt tll
ey:e, vi trong tU'60ns ditu C6
TAM LINH Dl)C 66
aj~o phat tilt ra each nao 06 - kh6 o6i - nhU'ng c6 _ lam cho toi aoh hU"o-og n~U"o-i nghe cach la Tai tMy oban cach a6i v&i tai La m¢t 1:9 tU'o-ng q~:
hon ca tuoi tac, h9C r9ng, cbu-c quo-n, tien cua, nha~ sic. C6 au nhCi'ng thu- nay ma khOng e6 nhan each thi fch gI, thi con m?t mui nao d~ s6ng v&i deri C6 nhan deh theo toi la c6 tat d. Du t6n thi gi&'
su-c kboe, the nao toi dlng gfing ren luy~n n6 eh~ ky aU'Q'c. Toi tin chic ( ba b6 m9t gif» dng toi thaoh eong trong vi~e ren luy~n tam tanh cua. minh.
PHAN THU HAl
Bi··QUyET REN NH1N CACH
CHUaNG I
aU"c DONG
\{9i ehoem, d(rng cho virng, try che van ». PHAN-B(H-CHAU
«Myc dich cua gloo dyc Ie. t90 nin
nhirng cay tung :..
B~l y~U
1.- f>zrc Diing vo-i Nhan(ctich.
P. VAN HEE
11.- Bi quyet [uyen drtc Diing.
A.:- Ttch liiy ngh] Ive.
B .- T~p trung tinh than:
I) T4,p trung -tinh than tren timg viec.
2) Lam nhii'ng di~u b9 diem dq,m.
3) ThO- ra ch4m ch4m. 4) Hit dU'fYngkhf. 5) Tranh. t4t vciovat. 6) Dung c(jp mdt, 7) TU'o-ng tU'{Y11g.
8) Phdn tach•
. 9) Tocit ylu.
IO) Vi.
II) f)i dlm bU'cYc.
I2) Tfnh toan tTong lri. I3) Tim t~ng chi.
I4) Tinh: tpa.
IS) Bem gq.o hay edt.
TAM
70
Lng tam cU'O'ng tr\l"c. C -'- U'O' . Dc tU' tin.
ED·- h'0 minh mqt Jy hrlrng. - T~o c
CHIEC cHiA KH6A THAN DIF.;U
71
I. &u-c Dung Yiri Nhiin each.
. y' hi gang thep. F- c
• 06t ndm I]) Luyen. tink dUot kho'
I) Hay t:(YIl. m:6£ may I4) Song v6-i ly tlro-ng:~ tc:!g/~l fe)f MUON. clurong trinh,
t:en,; • I' ttrottg- I5) Giao du v6-i nhifn 2) Au ye~ ~{J: Y mot If ngu:iri giau y eh(. ,g 3) « ~h;l)) uon. I6) Lam cho kJ; dlrf)'e vile
tlIAO'n'. h dong phdn ta tlnn eo tM Ian,. ) Tan han . . h dtrtrc 4 J. ':[. h Iai v6-i mtn • u V • ngrqc . 17) B6-t traa PhUng. 5) Hrin diu; I8! Nhin.
6) Kien nhdn. I9) Thi hanh ngay vifc kh6. 7) Chiu kh6. 20) Vdng toi. .
8') Lam viic lien tuc. ,
d. va 2I) Khang baa giir [do.
9) Noi/am dtem q.m__t. 22,1 Giii: mon khoan kho~~ . . than trdm tintt, / '" ngo(p trong minh,
IO) £Jt1ng sit. 23) Kiln tam.
II) Think lq.ng.
IZ) Co 6e san,c , kien va
nifo sang taco
Khong biet ban thi sao, rieng chung toi, chung tai khOng th~ tU'CrngtU'Q'ngdU'Q'cm9t con ngU'CrigQi dU'Q'c la c6 nhan each dang phuc ma khong dung nghia 130 khong c6 chi khl, Kh6 b! c6 mQt ngU'o-i dU'Q'c thien ha nh~n la c6 ea tinh khi quan, dU'Q'C nhieu ke men phuc ma tam hon bac nhU'Q'c,ma di~n tU'&ngluc nao cung hi~u lQ S\1'SQ'hai, S\1' r~t reo Trong xa hQi, nhfrng ai c6 tam hon nolo dQng, hlin khoan, 10 lang, thieu khi nang ~p trung tinh than, khong -co IU'O'ng tam CU'O'ngtr\1'd, ngheo 6c t\1' tin, cMng deo duM mQt Iy tLro-ng nao, bac nhU'Q'C v~ dU'Crngy chi, g~p ai cling khOng t\1' chit dU'Q'c,khong dam ra di~u be;, va hie han chuy~n thi c~p' mat ng6 lio lien cM khac, nhfrng ai nhtr v~y nh{rt dinh du c6 nhfrng d~c tinh gl khac khciquan, v~n hi ngU'o-ichung quanh cho Ia thieu nhan each, HQ hi coi la nhfrng II can so ) ro-i lac trong khoi quan chung, khong m1\y ai quan tU'o-ng t&i ho du khi ho co gang trlnh hay ca, nhin minh ra. ThU'o-ng ho la nhfrng ngU'o-i hi chi huy, lam tay sai cho ke khic, chtY it khi h9 d6ng vai tro tanh
G.- Bied 19
I) Bl~u /9 di1!lgfdli !ren con ngU'iri cua mtnh. ,~ Bi~ulp dfing khl trong 2/ • err chi.
3) Bpc 19 di1!lg !chi trong p!wng dp.
due Dung_
4) Bi~u 19 dung liri noi.
5) Bi~u l~ dung khi hanh dpng.
t\1. Trong mQt doan th~, he;>song eMng khae mQt giQ nU'o-c trong d:}.i dU'O'ng. Hi? khong lam nen vi~c. gl ca th~. He;>khOng n6i dU'Q'e eau nao c6 gia-tri, n~.l b~t len cae Uri n6i cua nhifng ke ma h9 giao ti~p Mng ngay: Phong dQ eua hQ Ii phong dO eua nhi'rng ngU'ai ghien, ngU'o-i bi chi phOi bCri tam linh ho~t h~ dlng. Neu vi nhfrng ly do nao rna h9 lam l6-n thi th~t 1a cl
H.- TV am th;.
mQt S1,t' nh\1C nha cho h9. NgU'o-i c:tp dU'6-i coi h9 re nhU' beo. Khong hi coi re lam sao dU'Q'c mOt ngU'o.;, chi huy ma In n6i nhU' con iii nha lanh, ¢i dune
72 __
T"~,\l~
- khOog c6 kha nang CtrO'ng mot~ each pht;t nhU'Q'c,, can thi~t eho ke dU'&i. ~nb nbfrng gl qu~~t thi ba "Ia mot dan ong thi chac • c:11nb neu . l' d Trong gla-, .# » khong nen e6 a « \\0 tho b '- thU' ((cao b" k~ h 1
"'n ho gur 'h an qua ho, at I; 9 a cha ca. " tung hoan , , . , A ba". Con cal ~ hu nfr thi d6i VO'IdU'e ong chong h' ue« Ja m?t P, . dang thU'O'ngtam. Trong cuQc 103 e u; at Calmay 1 d • bochi Ja rn; , . khAng mong ho am tr9'C V1ec . .' gU'O'I ta ° ~ 1'" h b" b !L xa-hOl, n " bao tam am, n U'ng 0'1 ac sung 'C6 kbi bo grau "A i gl bo Ich. "'. a" th~ xac, nen cong Vl~eg h9 boc tit' tam h",on-* en thanh tl}'U aU'o-ng hoaqg. n U'. '" kh6 be uU'Q'c ., lanh deu 'd - ho c6 nhieu t?t xau khac
Bai ngheo."aU'e - unfio khong thich song c6 M dQ. nee nU'a. . aang thU'O'ng. h ng gi bit no I? HQ thich song L "'. 'J ho Ia n • h' , h ' b' ;: 00 001 vO'. \4 cU'O'ng eua t u tm ,eua an e . , g theo SU' cam •. h' d'"
pb6ng tun .; N6i lao khong phal e 1 e tranh nang. He;> hay n~l l,aoh, 10'i ma con de khoe khoang, g~t mU'u cau IC • H khA a'"
~j n::!~ ha chO'i eho khoai mi~n~. "'h o_ngt 'thec6 gam len A' ~ a O'C nen ai n61 gi '" cung U'a tinh than ~gc l?p H U'h'nh nhU' dO,lg y v&i bet lll9i ((amen» de da~g, ~ lho khOng thea Mn ke nao het
A.' hU'ng rut eugc . H .,
DgU'v'l n ,., i d~n d9 h9 sau bet,. 9 rat thich flhi trir DgU'O'l am thh·6nO' SU'ph3n d03n cua hQ thU'o-ng h ' doan nhanh c .-::>, . l.• ch p an , hAn nong noi, m?t ngO"d, vt;lt ~c,
can err tren st,t'x;t n ?,0 dU' luan tieng don. HQ hay V crr tren Quang ea , "'A k' kh' • can • b" bie Nhfrng cdDg vl~e e ae tty thtHt' hrra, no hode h9l 0 1 thO 'hanh lay c6, lay chirng. HAnb ac c .r ..,' . den thanh cong thi hQ venh venh
d9Dg cua ~9 n:~. d~e Volo hO that b~i, hQ d~ thira cho tv dac•. Neu p 31 d H9 khong c6 d1i can dam da du tbu- nguyen o. cbju uach ~jfm.
C1HEC cHiA KH6A THAN DItu
Muoo khoi bi khi I'e,
c6 1D9t ohio cich .iAu qulo, nhu-t .Ii" ph!li trinh xa dU'aog loi cu. btnlr nfrU'C}i Ban phii cCStam ren duc cho D1lnh m~t chi dung. Chfnb chi khf 11 eai Xtroug s6ng clla toln nhin each mQt ngU'O-i.Nbc,. n6 m()'i c6 cac du-c khac. Dang Ie vi 8\l' nhirt tri Chung t6i ph3.ibe chtrO'ng sau chung v6'i chtrO'ng nly i song bOi c40 ban thay 811quan be cUa tirng dirc, muCS~tien thao lu~n nen chUng t6i bUQc Ibng d~ ~p rleng Ban lu~n m6i du-c mQt each die bi~t nhtrng lu8n nhh
m\lnh s1.1'c~n thiet cua chi khl. Chi khi doi v()'icac duc tlnh e6 th~ sanh v()'j mQt ban tay nang dcr m~t chiEc mam chat day nhfrng ly mongo Rut ban ta~, mam ly QI) nhao th1! nao thi dolnh roi chi khi, cae dire tinh cung tan tanh th~ ay.
B\\n can e6 mQt quan ni~m chinh dang ..v~ du:~ dung, "ve chi khi. MQt ngU'o-i c6 dung khi khong phil Ia ngU'o-i e6 ttr()'ng di~u ham hir ma Con nit tr8ng th~y ph6 khang phcli la chi khi, la qung mol, thtta b~n, la da man, la th{r quai tinh clla ke tieu nhan dang khinh reo
Dung lam rU'o-ng cQt cua toa nha nhan each, la c6 mQt kho khi l\fc doi dao .a biet t~p trung tinh thln, Iii c6 Uroongtam cU'oongtr\fc, c6 6c t\f tin hoon ngu-Qoi, c6 Iy ttrCrng cao ca, c6 y chi gang thep va biEt bi~ lQ chi khi ra cach dang men ph1}c. GU'O'ng mlu vl chi khi ma b~n. noi thea day kMng phai. la. m~t ~ Go/iat to kech xu ma da man, hach dich, kbangphli mQt ten Neron say mau coi m,ng llIuOi nh, nhu t~
TAM UNH bVC 74 ~ ---------_~ b' khi treo van co d~ ban lam khuon
Nhfrng gU'O'ngc I , h C dam be; do-i vinh phu d~ tu cho do-i mlnb 13 T.hh1dc_- an61·• (( Xin Cha tha cho chung C'_ an ung • than, la iesu .. b ''''t» d~ tra on cho ke thu, U vi chung lam c;haog reden Nabuchodonosor; la Kha- O . I kieng tblt trong ~ th" '.l..'
ante ..>. bieu Itru tim tan e gro-r, 1a l- B ~tren con tau p ., usn- 0 " cau: ((Neu b? ha muon hang H(fng-D?o-VU'O'n~ V;l ha tban nay di roi ht hang sau ",
.~ . biiy chat uau . "',
gl?C, XIn T • , i nhfrng !ieng sat da nhtr gU'O'm 13 I,an Blnh-, ronq VO' . h'>' 1" • r. - d'" Tbost-Hoen t (( Tao t.. am qUI dao ph6ng vao, aku~bg them lam vua dat Bilc )l, la ' Nam cbO' on " nU'O'c, mU'o-i lam narn lao kho d~ tao nhfrng SMpJ.enso,n, tronJ~a thu- nhirt, Gandhi tren c~n ~ ,. dau may xe N nen cal ~ t do doc lap cho ngU'o-i dan An. dU'o-ng v~n-d9nh~ V""'t ~ot 'quy~n sach day d~ k~ cho NgU'Cri ta c6 t e vIe. , _ _ .... - A' ao sang ve dtrc dung. NhU'ng ngol biln n?U'ng ",ngol. s baa nb& teu- Giesu 13 ThieZ\-nban, sao sang nay, XIn • • • h • - 1" . i nbtr cbupg ta, rna till sao <:>c6 tat ca cung a ngtrO' • '" etA H • A , d' huc nhtr the? L? gJ lam au. <:>ChI nhan cacb ang p . . '" '" V b khf tb Ai DtrcYi day chUng tOI co gang t?ng ?n nh- ren cbib, ~t' linh dl·f;.Ud~ ban tao cho minh m~t I quye y •• cbi trnkbl g, hO'n ng • trCri N6 se La nen m6ng cua nhin cach b~n.
A) TlcH LOy NGH/-L(fC.
II. sf quyit 'uyfn cUre dung.
Kb " tb~ c6 m9t ngtrCri c6 nhin each dang ph\lc, ong -, 1" 6' • h' gh1 la c6 chi khi bi~u dien trong ttr 0'1 n I, ctr C I, :atlba vi ma trong tam h<>nv kh?Angc~ ngh_! IfJ'c. Mu6n c6 hi lttc phai m9t m~t tJeu trtr nhtrng nguy~n do lim ~n b~ .t1fuon It,rc tam can (Forces psycho-
CHIEC cHiA KHOA THAN DI~
nerveuses) cua ta, m~t khic 11 b~ ~
ChtiO[ ta ~iet tat cl SI1 hOit ci~ng cUa ta
tel?' trep ve kh] tllc bcYi tam linh ho~t va
h~. Than kinh h~ thl1c ra khong phai til
xuat khi l\l'c ma n6 chi huy cho nhfiong ~
nhfioa~ coo qua!1 sue tlch ngu~n ci~ng tile
h6a sinh ra bOot nhirng thl1c phlm, 1m phlm
ti~u h6a.. Cu,:g chinh nguon d~ng tl1c sinh
nay Ia dleu kl,n cbo do-i s(Sng tinh thln cUa tao
dlu tam tlnh, trac vQng, ttr tU'CrngcUa ta khong
do v~t chat ma ra nhtrng n~u khOng·c6 c1~ngl11c Iy h6a thl khong th~ c6 dU'Q'c. Chung lam di~ kitu cho khOng phai ChUng chl huy. Chi huy 1a than kiflh he 11 tam linh hoat, Tat cl hai y~u to nly bl diltt khi~n bOoi mQt coo quan toi thU'Q'ng la bQ 6c. Vb neu muon phong thu h6a nguon 11J'c tam can thi ta phai khai trtr tat ca nhirng gl lam cho b~ 6c la met nh9C mQt each vo feh.
ChUng ta nen co g;tng tranh nhirng th\1'C 1m phIim lau -tieu vi S\1' ch~m tieu h6a lam cho 6c ~ ngay ng~t. Nhirng m6n an uong kich thlch thlo Me qua nhtr toi, at, ca-phe, rtr'um\lnh ta nen dta.ngy.~ phai thai. Cic chat nay hi l\lm d(1ng se lam cho tlila kinh he mat quan blnh, khien ta nao dOng nhi!u qua.
Hay tranh cho tam than cua chUng ta nhil'J.\I ttr ttro-ng, nhirng tam tlnh ma chung toi ~tn gQi nhil'ng ung nh<:>t cUa tam than hay n6i dUng ~ 11 nht1-ng « 16 m~i II cUa ngu~n lv:-c tam can. ~ ta thtro-ng d~ htln mlnh htu ~c trong b6ng t6i dI~ N~m dem mOt minh, gac tay len tran, ~
lieu nO'i ban viEt, c1n m61l1 tay. ChuQI ta hOi ."'"'...._. ; .~.,''''.,
TA:M LlNH uuc
_. ~ ChUng ta ttl'Q-?g tU'~ng lai
CHI~C CHtA KH6A THAN orsn
77
1· htl'-ng 161 lam xtra. d I' Bao nhleu 10-1 ngao ai n h - vung a . b n'hfrng so' s6t n irng " k'e' khac doi vo'i ta, ao cao cua " • k' no h" phe blnh vu ,. g6 khinh ngU'O'I cua e . ng e . 4A 1 h lat cal n A' ke hieu thai uQ?n ", . hAn rhich, ron rip 100 n " kia doi v&i ngU'O:Ita 'Ta au sau, ttrC gi?n, hOi ngtl'O'I 'N - nho' tao a . h' ve dm chiem, nao'A hue thu. Ta ho' ng?l s~ p ~n t'''c Ta rmru unh VI~CP l' 0' tai nan roi day xay den Ie . h th' ta ta 0 s. . d9ng cua dic u,,' Ho'j nay minh noi ha';1h, ~61 cho minh caC? khon nzn~htrC quo-n cao, hay tra dua, xau m9t ngtl'O'I no, c khAn. ChUng ta hoi hQp, ~ ma~ khong biet ho c6 ngh\ ta~gg che. ThU'a ban ! Tat ca tinh than)) c6 net m? , him d~m trong bi quan, hfrng dm tioh, ttl'..},;O'n~ cban hay nhanh chong tan
n _ den tOI ay xln . A h' trong di yang ... Chung ta Ia quan t u 'N 6 thang tay. kh" A
nh~n chern glet, n a dZ ban lam cho ban 0 tam, clla tam 11!c.Chung c ~ ~ ~'. khOng con dung khi , h ban yeu duO! de rOI
la_:n cN 0 'nh hUng. Yo hau song a , ~ thu dich cua nguon l\1'c Thanh tnr nhtrnh~ t 'ngay cho tim hon
.. ..' ban ay ao , tAm cAn ay rOl '. thanh' binh. vui ve. ~al mlnh m{lt khi h,u, An iao goi la Sl! tmh rna nhfrng nha d?o dU'c "co ~hog minh: Phli lam mQt . b hay cung cap _, h .', ha"'c tam XIO ?O Z d<{' v0'i nhU'og tlU 1
, 'h tan nhan ul • cuoc cac m?ng d"'u 6c ngon IU'a l?c am', Nh6m l?i tu-c _toc_ tron~6 '~ay toi Ibi, day lam quan, Di yang la dd~J vathng;t bai day ~au ho a '? Gia '" 'thu ay a . , 'kh' . C6 lac day oan 'A ., 1- r~ol'll.m sao tranh 01. . , d' - bay glO' 0' a c6 v~y 1 nU'a, A & dO. tren dong cat khong. B~n ai di hOt mQt t~ n~ c ,0 ban mot con dau treo va hay danh tren dl yang ~a",' B"n' hay quen phu-c di A ti"ng'« Quen • '. '(' .'
het ~en. ~Qt e La hang hai song cai song hien t~l' tat ca tbO-l qua.
Chinh hi~n t~i m&i dang k~ vi dai ta c6 gia tti hay khong la tuy lY n6; n6 ciing la me de clla tU'O'ng I.ai. Ta hay manh me, tlch C\1'Creo cU'o-i slSng n6. Nha S\1' qu~t cU'o-ng nhir v~y, tam than ban trlY nen tht1' thai~ Ngh] l\1'c t\1'U t~p Ian Ian.
M~t thll- quan thu nu-a cia ngh] l\1'c 13 gia ham. ChUng ta t\1' nhien thlch n6i thao thao Mt tuyet. Chung ta dem tam S\1'cua mlnh ra han lu~n cho ke khac nghe. Chung ta hy vong dU'Q'can ui, dU'Q'c nh~ nhang trong tam nao. Chung ta thich khoe khoang vlSn kien thirc cua minh. Ai hoi ta ve nhfrng nganh hoc rna chung ta so. trtro-ng hay biet chiit it, chang ta n6i khong kip thO.. Chung ta rat thich cU'&p lo-i ke khac d~ cai 1i?n.!)U'Q'c mi?t vai tin ttrC gl I?, chang ta nghe ngQt ng~t, nghe can « dib thuyet» cho thien h? nghe. Chung ta ding hay da ngon d~ dam tieu ve ke khac. Khong c6 dau de gl d~ ban lu~n, thl chUng ta chi trich, v?ch la tim sau, gil hi? thU'O'ng h~i ke nay ngU'o-i kia roi trach m6c hQ sao nhU' the nay ma khong nhU' the nQ. Chung ta cung U'a dem nhirng quai tanh, nhu-ng khuyet di~m t\1' nhien cua ke khac nhU' J.e mat, meo mieng, que chO'n ra d~ trao phung. Khi hQc hoi dU'Q'c dieu gi hay, khi tim dU'Q'c m~t 1y tU'ang . nao chUng ta khong th~ ch~m ch~m c dQ'i S\1' thi hanh rna lay lam khoai tra di «thuy~t
la tri am, tri ky ca. B~n O'i ccii*dang 6n dang
cho ke xung quanh. Hinh nhU' ai chung ta c\lng coi
tam 3y xin b~n hay g&m n6 nhU' m~t v~t thui. Luc ta da ngon, ta khong cbn t\1' chu nu-a, ma dl trl nao chQ tU'Crng tU'Q'ng, dnh d\lc, han nang chi phlSi. Tam th~n ta n,\o d~ng. Th~ xac chung ta qua v~n dQng. Vi the khf It,rc cua chung ta bi cleu
TAM LINH DT)C
78
" oghi h,c d~i dao ~in ban
r~t ohi~u. Nlu muon kh ~ hi~u tan .. t 06i! tt 06i! f)6 Ia au. hay ham khau. _tv h'A tren dU'ang xli grao, ban Ban van bac t I~p Am nhir hen, nhirng clla .' . •. r khu rna ca v~n khong phal u. a n6i v&i tat d Sl1 suy bs khong n6i tfa ha, ~ 6' hirng dieu can n6i
~~. ve Ich loi. B~n chI 0 In. luc can 06i rna ng 1 h ao nhfrng nor " eho ke din ngve, v " mieng .loh hU'Crng den Sl1 thoi. St1 tram I~ng ogoal h khi lire Clla ban tich lily tram l~ng nQi tam, Ulm co. .
phong phii. "t t" tbir khang dqi troi • I &6 mo en .- Cam XUC. ' ~ hi lac. Trong cU9C song hung nu-a clla nguon ng 'h'i' nhieu Ian b] khich C 'chung ta p a
h~ng ngay cua ~ h'At Lai ehung ta 06i chan , uc cuong n l~ • h' r
dtlog va cam x. _ A b' lai va cat ng ia S"I. thanh lai bi ke da tamb . nge dira ti~u nhan ganh ti, . "g dU'ang oa , . Chung ta so~ A' danh tieng tao NhU' th~, ch~ng vach la tlm sau, bOI lQ d .....c '2 Cong trinh cua chung . ... n6ng sao U'v .
ta khoog 001 b" . mot ogay nQ tan tanh! A d" may thu ong . d dA ta xay ap. h bi tram nghin ngQn ao am C5i Ibng chung. t3 .n ~on' 10 vo Y chung ta d~p tren phUng. f)aog dl "tren ~. ga~: Lanh l~nh, ngoa ngoe I dA' At con ran mill . " d"
UOI m.,. .' dA thieu dieu r(.lng xuong at. TrlYj lYi! ~r~ t1~ ~~ tai trai mlYn tro-n trai tim day Mot b6ng glal nhan, mQ . , h •
. T d ng s6ng trong nhfrog gllY P ut xuan tj~h cUavtao 0- a Ti~h yeu n6ng ran ca long ng\!'c cho- d9'l., SI! g~p g. eU tai, dU'lYc yeu l~i, dtr9'c g~p v~ ta ttlYC ~~rgdt:i~n~ trong cau chuy~n tam Sl! vo glYd! trao 0 'toi khong th~ k~ Mt cung b~n cur:g diu ~gon. hChU:a chung ta bi cam xuc. E>ieu nhttng trttlYng 9'~. . b la trong cuQc s6ng chUng
chUng toi mhu6n n~plv;;1i': nguyen nhan ho~c n~i ~i ta thlfcYnB ay g. " P
CHI~C cHiA KH6A THAN DI~U
ho~c ngoai lai lam cho mlnh cam %tic m,oh mI. khi b] cam xuc nhtr th~, nEu chung ta d~ d~ng 1ltn m~i ngon cho tlnh cam thl ng\Jc,n khi h/c cua chung ta rat' b] tt,n hao. Ban hay dung 8t.t' t\1' chU. kilm hltQ tat ca nhfrng cam xuc l~i. Hanh d~ng til chU n1y chung toi khOng th~ di~n ra ci1ng b~n b~ng 1M n6i 4tt9'c
N61a cai gl cam lai, trl lai cia tinh thln, cia f chi t\1' do: Do 811 luy~n t~p thttlYng xuyen ban se thi hbh dU'Q'.c chic chin. NhlY Sl1 tt.t' chU, tinh thln clla bin sing
suot, chi huy nhirng hanh dQng cia bin giup biD tranh khoi nhfrng that bai ma "8t.t' cam xu~ c6 th~ x6 d~y ban te vao. Trong nhfrng khi bi cam xuc <11y vb rna ban t11 cM thl khong phai ngh] l\l'c ban bi tiet1 t1'lm ma ban cirong dung hon nhung khi blnh thttO-Dg
kheng c6 cam xuc. Nhtrng n~ ban thay khi c6 m~ cam xuc, mlnh kh6 be tll eM th1 c6 cach hay hO'n h"Et la bin tim each tranh nhfrng trtrerng h9'P m~ bin h~ bj cam xuc. Ai khOng chiu n1)i 8U-Cma wy roa rU'O'U th1 dirng uong rttQ'U phii khong bin? .
. S\!, moi m~t tho-i ~ua? Khong thl han v! llhib1g nguyen nhin lam hao ton khi h/C ma tai quan hAn cung bin ve 81! moi met thai qua. Bfn dU' bi!t rlng th~ dc anh htrcYng dm than ta rat nhi~. Ttt ~U'a luvenal ch~ng da n6i:" tinh thln trAng trien trong. tb)' dc trang ki~n». Nhfrng khi bin lam. vie<: t1ln sUt qui nhtt nhieu dam thu-c tr!ng d!' viEt "Wn, 4l trang suet
m~t phong" trib lam, khi til' mal ~tt t6i ~.cq.i de4 may, dQc 8ach bao.•• t~m thin cia hp mat cti 811 qultl blnh, than kinh he qua bi clog thlng Vao nhtbg hie «y bin r«t ngheo ngbj 11le. B4n elm t.h(y dM sao 4eu t6i qua, cuOc s~ng sao 10- 40' ~ $~ Wag dilu traSl
nm ttai tan thu. Ai c6 han *s • abitlSJ vb 4t
• Nbtra tranb aau
80 " an ttrO'ng· ' '1' - • Illay qu • d1a ban ttr au. _. b n khong buy~t quan ;, b'" ' thic Illac ~ ban trong • 'i nbtr v~y cbac c ~n ~~ kbO ~n Ct dI ue oa ~ Muon cbo n6 dOl nhU' •a ban s anb Ole. . B 'TitIl bon cu 'kbong a~ng 01, ~ pbai ngbi ngO'I, an .. xaC cUa b~n • lai, b~n can that nbieu, tim nO'r the s6ng trO' ' • u ebo, " h d~o nb1fa ""y aU, og d~' bO'i va di du lie . a "ng ua th • cbo at 'h ' bai an UO. b~ d{,1C, 0' , vi~c a~n mlI.A& b3c si ta 'nh 1301 VlItC,. tat ci 51! hinb tinb. Trang cbtl'~ virc hay lam" VO'l lam khau hi~ cho tri. LUc tam .. ci.ta ngtl'O:l xU'!"ng dang ti~u nhin
" ~u nay • tbang ua ,
}lien lay c. It quin ttl'. uen rang thU'O'ng, ~ s6ng. tbicb', Dttng.q nhieu rna vi v~
.~ kicb ..1: vi laIIl Vl~C :r;; kb6tJS P"'"
CHfEC CIliA KH(lA THAN DI~U
Hnh quynh, a chlJY ntrCrc rot ». Ban hay tranh xa nhfi'ng thuOc dQc nay cUa khi hfC.
Ri~Dg ve tam than, bin c6 th~ sUe ngh] lIfC mQt each tich ctrc bang 8\1' y thu-c v! mQi nhip di~u cUa cUQc song minh. f>ieu nay chUng t6i cia n6i nhieu 0- phan nhirt, Cr day chung t8i chi muon nhac qua cho ban thai. Tir giiiy phtit nay h~ hay ciro'ng quyet kiem soat ky Itri'Yng, g1t gao nhfrng ttr tu-&ng, tam tinh tro-c vong, mo mQng, cit chi, thai d9, hanh vi.: 1o-i n6i cUa ban, Ban hay cO g1ng tlnh thirc, hi~u biet minh dang tlto-ng, dang dun xUe, dang Cll' d9ng, dang hanh d{mg va noi , nang. Tlt ci nhfrng cong vise nay n6 1a do y ~bi d1a ban va du-9'C tri khan ban soi sang cho khang ph:li la con de cua tv d<)ng tinh va c6 mQt each va y th(rc.
T6m l<;li, nho- nhfrng phtrO'ng the chung wi chi 0- tren, b:].n t:].o cho minh mQt nguon nghi h!c phong pM. Khi b:].n c6 ngh! l\l'c phong ph~ tam hon b:].n rat cU'o-ng dung. B:].n khang c6 811 lU'Oi bieng, S\l' nhu nhtr9'c, 5l! bi quan. NgU'o-i ta ng6 xuyen qua c~p m£t b~n mQt con ngU'o-i ding ph\lc, vi dung khi cua b:].n t:].o cho b~ mQt nhan deb anh htro-ng m~nh me den ke khac.
B) TL;1P-TRUNG TINH-THAN.
MQt bi quyet nfra d~ t~o luy~n diing chi la t~p trung tinh than. Kinh nghi~m d~y cho chUng ta hi& rang khi nao tam than ta hi tan mac, hi h3n nhi~-cODg vi~c qua thi m~t moi. B~n c6 th~ tU'o.ng ttrQ'tlg n6 nhtr mQt dira con nit dang tha hao h~n, thiEu dieu tit hcri ml v~n bi nhieu dira tre khac chO'i nghich b6 111 n6i ve S1.t' tU' tU'O-ng. Ve c6ng viec l~m, bIn cling hay t~p trung tinh than nhU' vty. i>hh r~ol 'trong ehU'O'ng trlnh ho~t d~ng eua b~n, b~n sip ~t san nhi~u cong vi~c phai lam. Nhtfng khi bit tay lam .cong viee nao thi b~n dirng de t1m hon bay lOonvan (y nhfrng cong viec khac. Nh\rt Ii d\rng thi h~ hai cong viec m~t 1U'Q't. NgU'Ooi Phap n6i dt chi 1t ClAi am nhieu qua si~t kh6ng Ch~tll. N~ b,n bin kholt1l 10 ling nhi!u vi~c, lam sao 'b,n .iu khi ning tlJ' 't\lc!rng sang sutSt, e6 dng ki~n, bi~t sip .itt va mu6n each
TA~l L1NH Dl,W.:
84
~ bat ehtr6'e Napa/eon chia dau 6c:
tCHII'k 'cHiA KI:i~A THAN DII;.U
vao day ph<;i nhieu lan. Tam tUn b<}n th~y thU' .thai
danh thep. B~o hay. H" c6ng vi~e nao lam roi thi. . h a ttrng Me tu. ~nh than eua minh lai. Me,.. alln r • tu trong U , £> ' 6'
d6ng mQt hQc ... 10 thi hanh vi~c khac. irng c t~t ot hQc tU kholc.~e . a het 10 dt yang den S9' tU'eYng_ JJl. , hlPn tal tn , .l. 6 d ~ haoh dQog o . Y • a kh6ng lam gl giau c ung:. J. Coo ogtrcY!nh11' ~. ~l.-h rna cOo c6 thai a9 ben
al. .. l"'C da 0"'" . d' khi ~ . l(h6ng dac '" erng lCrin61 ang 1 re mra., kbJ.,. co nhfrng ttr t11' ,
ngo31 bay . AU be, diem dl!-Dl>
L.. nhung dl~' "b'" 2.- ..rn . . than minh xao xuyen, <}n ngos Nhieu khl unh • ban di ch~m ch~rn, ban b vu6t rau, . b
thinh I~ng, an lai du6i thang hai cho-n ra, <}n, ngoi khoaoh tay ..<}l'bi b than lai va t~p trung V\1l . h than In , h'" b·
vuot JJl~t, nn h- ngay. B<}n ding co teat d'~' ban mUon .suy ng Ih- ve vi~c gi rna muon ~P'
1.,.. . h khl suy ng 1 '" . . ehtr(rc Foe '" ,,,, h diem hut thuDC roi di qua. inh than thi can '" trung U, . thanh yang.
lai JIl¢t mlnh nctl
. • ra cham cb,m' • " '" 3.- ThO' . tinh than vao' mQt van-de,. u6n tap trung h'" b ." B~n rn ,'10 ra mai thl tr11'(re et ~n gang: JIl3 th~y sao ctr at vat -nao d6, dirng ch&p m3t "t ban vao rno . '" b ' ch~t e~p rna '. . t11'ang gi het, Illc ay ~n nm nhieu, roi b<}n kho:, t11'conbao nhieu khi trong buang:
tha, nin thO- mQt.. ut, b"ng hai 16 miii trong khi !y- ... th' tit tit day ra a
p~OI " I a rnieng ng~m kin l<;li.
rang can v ....
• Hit du-iYng khl vo day phOI. . .. 4.- .. At trong minh qua, tmh than. May JOe ngay og'!' lib h* 6 d ~p trung nghi \1'C~, ~n ay ban lo~, rn~ 0 J.lIve khi hit ch~m ch~m dtrcyng kh tim m~t 210'1 thOilrlg, .
ver ~i. Di nhie~ Sit ~p trung cila n6 ciing de dang. .5.- Trinh ·~t vao vat.
C6 nhieu ngU'Cri khong uhfrng c6 tinh than xao -xuy~n ma con nhfrng thai dQ ben ngoai V30 vat q~ HQ ng6 ngang ng6 d9C, ho li~c, ho May mit, hQ bung tay, gay dau, kheu da, tr6c lU' ' ngoai ngif, r I ~ ':{ nhfrng phan quan y va . ng TOllt yt:u ~ h J..,' ~ trong chtrO' '." Viet roi lay so san Vvl nguyt:n · It:. mllt glay. . kh~
viet "n . , nhtr taC gia n61 ong.
v3n coi c6 dung
10.- Ve. da tnQt v~t hay rnQt tam hlnh. Quan sat chu ,,0 J' lay vi~t cbl ky lU'o-ng ve l~~ b bloh ay ul, Nh(r C~t v~t ay a quen rin nh6' cho ra. th 0 trf nb6'. Net nO. rna rninh quan sat. e thi coi l\1id61 tU'Q'ng kb6ng dU'Q'c
11.- &i d~mbU'Crc. A va Beach khoang nhau Cim hal cay t~Q B~n vira di, di rat ch4m vita. chirng vai ch\lC r.htt ~. aC Un sau cliDg d~m btt6' detn coi bao nhleU tt •
vl so coi du s6 bU'ae nbU' lin trU'ae kh6na. 11 lue di, di eb.m, lue dEm, dEm kS'.
12.- Tlnh toin trona tri.
Thi~t thl thu- tlnh toAn nao clIng phli lim troD.I tri. NhU'ng (y dly hi~u la kb6ng viEt .5 tren tif,. B~n ng~i g6i mlt trong hai bln tay die Nhim mit 1fJ. R~i bb diu a vi~t» nhi~u con 56 d~ trll' e9DI bay nhO'1l ehia gl c(lng dU'Clc. B,n c6 glng tlDb chtm chtm cho dung va nha tU'(YngtU'Q'ngnhU' mlnh viEt h~t s6 nly d~n 56 kia.
13.- Tlm t6ng chi.
Nh6' m~t ngU'o-i nao d6 trong dbng h9. ~i ban ciS g~ng tim VQ'con, cha m~, Ong b~, e6 bAe eua ke ~y. Ban cung c6 th~ tim nherng ti~ng eung dbDS
. hQ cua m~t ti~ng, hay tim nhil'ng dEng khieu 19'i nhfrng ti~ng khac nghlch nghla, d~ng nghla eua eic tieng ~y. •
14.- T'inh tQa.
Trong cutSn « Cai dung. cua Thanh Nhln)) Nguyen - Ouy - Cdn c6 d\lY chung ta phU'O'DI pbap. tlnh tQ3 cua c.rallCJ ' [)ien. Chung ta e6 thl dWla phU'O'ng phap 5y d~ t~p trung dnh than. NEu b~n thly SI! tlnh tQa nay kh6 qua thl b\ln c6 th~ trttae khi %11& va sang thire d.y ng'5i theo tit thE cua E>u-e Pht tr!n bOng' sen, hai ban tay 1.t ngira len, ch~nl tran. nhau d~ tr!n hai (Sng chan dp b~ng trttac mtt Trong khi ng~i d6 b n nhSm mSt v~ kh6ng tU'aDI I hEt. Chung tOi kh6ng khuyen bin ehb- ltn NIEt Bln diu nh~. Chung tOi chi mu6n b~n dung tU' thE nly d tt P trung tinh than thai.
TA~I LI. 'H IH,JC
~ ao hay cat.
ClIIEC CHiA KHOA THAN DIf.:U
mQt ngtro-i thU'o-ng d6ng nhfrng vai trb quan M·
15.- &ern g. <- ao hay nhurn rn9t nhurn cat. Rbi :H6t rn9t narn g. ,
-nh d"m tirng hot. binh tJ e ,,' lil vai phtrO'ng the do-n so- chung Thtra b~n ! Tat c: ban d~ ban dung luyen th6i to'i' xin chan than~ ht~nh~n' Ban ;en t1,l' am th] rang
un t an- .
quen t~P trung ~ ~y tuy dO'n gian nhimg rat the tren na
nhfrng p~.trO'ng un se giup b~n t~p trung dtr?c tinh hi~u nghtl(rn. Ch og h~ Mil mot khi ban thtro-ng t~p than rn9t each ch,acbC an;t giau dung chi. B?>nlam chu . h than thl an ra , k'
trung nn ,. . c'nh va anh htrO'ng e xung " lnh lam chu ngo?>1 a lay rot ,
quanh. " rAM oraNG TRlJ'C.
C) LuaNG h" , 1 • , 'h 't ngtrai dung p at ren uyen /
M" rro' than n19 " . uon '1 dm ctrO'ng tr1,l'C. Ngtro-i co cho miob c6 mot trO'n~ mot sirc manh tinh than kh6 • eLl'O'ngtrtrC co. .
lLl'O'ng_tam. Chinh sire m~nh ay lam cho thien be dien ta dtr9'C' . h nhtr ngtrai minh phai vang " h c ho cot 0 •.
ha men P \1 . , t tre' eua hl'O'ng tam, ngtrO'I ta c6 I," Nher str etrO'ng r. ..' 6 1 0'1. d dtrO'e tin nhiem. MQt lal ngtrO'I ~ 1.!'00ng danh 11, . 6' 'ke khac de Y ngay, tm ngay. O'og trtre n 1 ra, drn ell' : _ h' hanh ke xung quanh cho Ii 1':'\." 'ho htra, se t l' " . vleu gl. • " d"'t vay. Trai l~i, m9t ngl.!'O'l glau h" that 0htr co tral a . R
c ae. N- h'" L An hay bac thi?p ohl.!' oosevelt 6. hi nhtr a-p <1- ua , .
eye ll.!'ang gat hay n6i lao. hay lam lIla bay tiob . roU'U~O'l' c n6i ch~y~n hay n6i au manh b·~ vi$ocglan tra, 11 1
n leu.. d" bA thieu tU' nhien boc mQt U'O'ng l&i, ra nh~ng h.ll(~ ~ng aeu c~i nhl( nh~ wm. Thieu ~ cao gla, t I al eu . th·" tatn , .' ta tha aU'O'c ch& hlnh nhU' lc:U
,dll'e clnh gl ngU'O'I . • , .. ta eho Iii vo gia-tri· LU'O'ng tam trong ItrO'Dg tatn, ngU'O'I
nhae nho- cho con ngU'o-i bi~t nhfrng ph~ S11 aU. mlnh d5i v&i ban than, gia dinh, qu6c gia, nhou loti va nhfrng hanh ' vi cao ca e6 th~ nang cao nh1n cich eua minh len. N6 thuc gi\1c con ngU'al chib thlng
tinh 1.!'00nghen t1,l' nhien, thUc d~y hanh dQng, hU'lmg .d~n khi lac i~m, trl loi lai khi ta qua khich, uy ~ khi ta m?t moi vi ph\1ng S\1' eho chinh nghia, trich mc c khi ta hanh dQng nghjch ly tri va lam moi ngon cho .sire tung hoanh roa thu tinh. N6 13. day ceong kiem ham tam tlnh, Uyi n6i, hanh vi eua ta trong mire trung dung vi trung dung la ch6 eua Nhan .dll'c (Virtus in medic stat). Nhirng d~c tlnh eua -ngU'o-i c6 11.!'0'ng tam ciro-ng trtrc ton thO- chan' 1'1, le phai nhir mQt thir ton giao. H~ n6i],a n6i v(ri thanh tam. Khi can thiet benh vtrc chon 1'1, benh VI1C ngtro'i vo tQi thi ho coi tieng X:lU, hinh phat,
ca cai chet nira, Fe nhir ba mia. Trong bat c(r eong vi~e gi, ho thi hanh vo i tat ca 5\1' tinh te, tat ca ~n ·tim. HQ khong phai nhl.!' con ngU'o-i b~c nhU'Q'c, gia doi, trong xa hQi thi gia hinh SQ' hai uy quyen, tron tranh doh sat, & deri sau thi SQ' hlnh ph~t roa
Dang Chi Congo HQ eoi m~t n~ gia hlnh cua ke va il.!'O'ng tam nhU' mQt thir gl dang ghe to-tn. HQ an n6i, hanh dQng nhl.!' hQ tl.!' tU'o-ng va bi~u lQ Sl1 cU'O'ng trl1C ra mQt each anh hung. S\1' chan thanh
nQi tam cua hQ dl.!'Q'e tham nhuan trong mQi Ie 16i giao thi?p cua hQ. Doi v&i van de tien b~e hQ $6ng fat th~n trQng va khon ngoan. Nhfrng manh l&i lam giau each de hen hQ g&m nhU' ngU'o-i ta g&m binh phong hui. Tam hon hQ khong bi rang bu~ vao v~t -chat beri S\1' gian tham nen nhu-ng vi~ tr~m dp h9 dt khinh che.
gU'o-i lu6n to ra kinh t,.qog
H9 la h{lng 0 .' Gia tri va danh ti~ng ella h'" con OgU'O'I.· - nhln p a~ b iCYho dam lam hoen o. Nhirng, k• khac khong ao g L • h " kh' e . • h dU'9'm mau sac tin te, on l<'1i n6i, hanh VI cbua ?l... VI' pham d~n thanh danh cua • khong ao gro .
ngoan nen. _ iao he;>xa tranh nhfrng ngtro-i ai. Tr~n. dU'O'nhgxah, gtrl~h vu do ke khac. HQ cho hi h n61 han, e 1 , t e , . ~ khong x{mg dang mang danh nhfrng thU' n~<'11Thna~hdanh eua ke khac ho coi nhtr hAn con ngU'vl. a P If J' tim each phat tri~n va benh Vile eua minh, nen uon
eho khoi moi ti tfch. _.
N .' c6 JU'O'ngtam cU'O'ng tr1,1'c cung kinh trong gU'O'I . • ke khac. Nhfrng k~ hoach, hfrng bi mat eua ". . . . n ~.' h'~a nhfrng niem uat u-c ar VI titl nhfrag nOI Lr.UP 1 I h ifr den xuong mo. Trong nhi~m phu gl:o c~o c~<;l~trt~ ~hit diic bi~t ve l<'1i n6i.
khi ban ehuy'r~: ~Q nh~ da hay' co <; he- moi ve Kh6ng bao glO' ., kh' T" h" • 6 'h cha"t bl mat eita ke ae. on e 1 cua nhfrng gl c tin . .- "h.t ~ h N 1a du-c bac ai, hQ gltr bi ml;lt e 0 kt:" hQ eh ~g knh!l.trngmuon ke khae bi h~i, ma con la khac VI vng N b' "1" h'
, , blnh ho eho S1,1'n9P nhtrng I m",t " t tr d~C eong kh' h' b'; DU'&i mat hQ, mc3i ngtrCri Ii ml?t tAt dang In 1. .• Ch "
v .,.. dtrtVc klnh trong each neng. 0 nen nhan VI uang y' N ". . . h toL 1.1'atam hon he;> xa tranh nhtrng 101 trao VI 51,1'tin t; c - ~ h h' ' ..... . h- SIl' ngao nghe nhfrng CdC C CYIxo uay phung, n trag.. I • 1~ h- 1;"'1'm6e 10 n6i canh kh6e, chua chat nhu-t .. n trag v , • vi ph~m long t1,1'ai ke khac.
N treri e6 Itrcyng tam ctrcyng tr1,1'ekhong bao gier bi~t t~n teach nhi~m eaeh de hen hay lanh ning tim h 1, h" cAng fae v&i nhieu ke khac. Ttong hq
n ~ uc p al v .. th' d" h nh tl/ nbi~n cO m~t 8ue m~nb tinh than uc ay q.3 daDg tanh nbii'ng phtn 511n~ng ne, kh6 nhQC, khO-l Sit
cm)~c CiliA KH(')A THA.' DIl;.U
ngay nhirng v~e dbi nhilu c6 gSnS. nhilu kh& 110 khi thi hanh p~n 811 gJp nOi nhQc nbln, cbtm nbirDg tr& llle, hQ kb6ng tt6n tranb, kb6q lAm c6, khong than oan. H~ Iithau nil" eua b~n luc nao ding bin lo~n,. x~i phi khi l1,1'c vo feh. Phii c5 ging chiEn thl~ chung va t~p phan doan theo lU'O'ng ttl, tbeo .,,- dieu khi~n eua trl tu~ lanh m~nh, tl1 wet\. EHrng.
c6 th6i quen I( danh tr6ng 11ng» nh&ng dilu 1U'0'1lg. tim slh d~y. S1,1' coi thU'c)'Og lU'O'ng dm nh\t V*, lan ran lam cho ta khong cbn phin doan CU'O'Dg tffl
TA:'.l LlNH DI)C
, h d c theo y muon mu
mol chi phan ooao rheo tm 1f : ,., '
. d" soner luan Iy, luc nao ta
quang thOl. T_:ong, 0'1 t "'phai theo tieng hro-ng h' h that VO'l ta, a
d1ng t an : inh d- SU' chan thanh ay dern tam rna lam lanb, ,Ian. ~:. x~ hOi lam cho ta QU'9'C ap dl,lOg' trong cuoc gl~o e. vi' ~h<'Y d6 ta ' luon ngU'<'Yixung quanh men phuc
thanh cong. 1 . ve van-de Itro-ng-t am Tru-o-c khih du-t t::':l khong the khong giri g trtrc. c (Jng 01 ".."
.ctrO'n .~ . ~ La trong cU9C giao te hang _?gay XI~ b~n d~eu k~:Yilii hanh each rieng IU'O'ng-tam nghe b:,w., chju a I DLl'O'c ke gan gtii ngU'~<'YiqU~,n Io-n nghl~P· B?n h" I: ke thi hanh nghe nghl~p cua kinh P?1,IC ~ U't, : tam tinh te khac rhiro-ng. B?n mioh VO'I mot nro' g , inh noi bat len hay " h han each cua min .
muon c ~ n, "t n.n Tam. Viet den day chung '" chup D lay bi quye . " L - ~_.' , a u-o-ng miu. cua mot ngU'O'I a-rna. toi nho' ng y g . . th'" ky narn 79 nui lth C' h nay gao hal rnLl'0'1 e-, , . h' h P
~c h ot each rung ro-n 0' tai .t an . o,?- Vesuse P un ra md'" _ chay tron sU' glet h?1 cua
_. Thien ha 0 XO. .
pel: h h Can nui c6 m!)t ngtl'<'Yilinh ~a-ma au-~g phun t.?~. h h eray tan the nang IU'a mU'a dau , NUl ILl'ap un n Ll'n", . h b' ~.gat. 'a'~ h'- au-ng gat. Sau cung an ! rna aoh CLl' lem n len •.
h h' I" chet dch tu-c tU'O'I dau thU'O'ng. r~oct::tCchf ~i arr~ng thanh v&i ph~n st,t' ctta minh _n <'Yid<'Yikh60g bao gi<'Yquen atl'9'C g~O'ng ~nh . n:n ngt; h Khach du Hch ngay nay den tbanh dung cua an. . h" -'0' , ._ b' -tang Barbonico se con t ay u 1 Naples vao VIErn aD ., h'e ., 'ky-ni?m ella anh ae I~j 101aD glap, c J c glao: Nhfrng ky-ni?m nay nhik cho ai", nay .::h gtl'~ng , • ke biet trong IU'O'ng tam n!;he nghi~p. Chung sang cua. . h d Tt6i kh6ng dam khuyio b~n hanh d9ng qua an ung
CHIEC CHIA KH6A THAN DIJ~U
------
nhir anh Iinh nay. Nhirng chang toi trac muon ban thi hanh' nhfrng viec thiro'ng ngay clla ngh~ nghiep minh mQt each chu diD. Theo thanh Augustinus nhfrng vu;c vin ta nho nhtrng ai lam ky 1trcrng~
chung se 1a d~j congo Xin ban lay cau nay tam khuon vang thtrac ngoc cho hanh d9ng ctia ban., S\1' t~n tam Ch:lc chin se lam cho ban dU'Q'c tin c~y,.. dU'9'c men yeu, qui phuc va nghe U),i.
D) oc TV T1N.
MQt ngtro-j c6 chi khi phai la mQt ngU'<'Yisieu» virot ke khac ve 6c tt,t' tin. Trong xa hQi c6 nhieu, ngU'o-i ban khong men phuc chi vi ho thieu tinh than cao ca nay. HQ t\1' nhien tU'o-ng minh sinh dtrai mQt: ngoi sao xau, c6 dien tiro-ng ky quai, cam thay vo.. tai, bat au-c, thieu au thu- kha nang nen tren dtr<'Yng Q<'Yilam gi chac cilng that bai .. HQ cho minh khong· bao gio- ttr tU'o-ng dung aan, khong bao gi<'Yc6 nhfrng·. tU' tU'o-ng sau sac nen d~ dang nhin nh~n nhfrng y' kien cu~ ke khac va cho la chan ly phai theo. HQ-· khong c6 y nghi ve vi~c ph at - tri~n nhfrng quan nang tinh than vi tU'o-ng du c6 co ging ren tri chet· may minh cilng khong sang suot he'n ai dtrQ'c. Bo-i, tt,t' ty m~c cam nhU' the khong bao gio- hQ dam trinh bay y kien clla mlnh. Trong nhfrng khi ban, lu~n hQ rat s9' nhfrng cUQc tranh thuyet va tra tan thanh nhfrng gi ke khic qua quyet. Nhfrng mam mQng du-c tinh tot d~p trong con ngU'Cri hQ phai tim Mo di hoi nao. HQ dinh ninh rang hQ khong th~ he'n ngU'o-j dU'9'c ve mQt t~p quan tot nao d. Sau cung hQ tro- thimh con ngU'o-i bat tai va vo dire th~t. M9t It,t'c iU'9'ng rna hQ S9' nhu-t la dU' lu~n cia
--
· " hi h nhu luc n30 ho cling tU'o.ng muon ngLrcYldO'I. Sao In ,,. ngo nhin ho. HQ nghe "'t hung ac uaog . , , ,
nghin con rna .. b~n le-n dLl'6'i s1.1'Cdan ap vng ne e Khi h" st ng~t, n~ A !ho t1.1'o.ngt1.1'<;yngra. 1 P at etta bua rlu d1.1'lU~,nmha ; rum kheng dam b:h tay k' khac 0 cum 'A h'
xi giao cling e. . khong dam mo. mieng c ao h" hep itch 51.1', , 'h:Do' cho p al p . " " kh'''' rhien ha chi tric . LlI, , A' 0 cat gl len . , .
vi SO' be mot c., 'A gl 'ho cling s<;y ng1.1'O'I . Ad' at lam VIE(C. • ho khong am '., Kh' phai lanh mQt phan 51! chi h he CLl'O'I 1 ,., bai D' xung quan C , • e- minh phai that 2,1.1. ung
,.,. ,.,. . t1.1'O'ngrang '" . ho bOl rOI VI N h . hay str doc l?p ve tinh · h" , ho 6c Ian tu .' , h'
c6 dOl 01:; " a tron rrong quin chung, t a than. He;> ~at thlc~ k~ac h~n la du-ng ra chju Atrach lam tay sal cho ke. h" dam d1.1'O'ng chuyen gi 'A N""u tlnh co' p ai .., nhll(m. e v h t" nhtr ma, ve nha ho 10 -trLl'6'c thien ha, r;t?t v 9 ~I khoAng dLl'O'c. Tinh than
.. " den an ngu .
l~ng, buon rau, . .. a Ie' dang th1.1'O'ng tim. he;> 13 m?t thu;. u?h 1 ;hanai n manh 13 luan n6i trung. ". " ho he al O'n,. .... •. £)OJ vO'J .' • . hli'c quyen cao, c6 the cal ·C6 nhieu ngll'O'I d,ll'<;YC~'" bo feh cho nhfrng ngtreri chinh nhieu tll' t~O"ng b~ i t1.1' nhien co dau 6c lam ~~ h,e;>c~i h~~ :an~nram ~hinh each bt,lc nh1.1'<;Yc.Cu~g 'tOt ke khac,. • ." h' kem tinh than
1l. h ngtro"l rat ng eo ".
chinh he;> "t,ln~ " Cii gi cua ntr6'c nha dOl d" toC hO'n me;>1ngll'O'l. . .""
an . , A ., . C'i i cua ngo'ill quoc du la v&i he;>la vo gla tq. a g ga Ho 1a thli' · h - trong nh1.1' ngQc n. .
do hal XU 9 cung . tr6'ng m&i Hin n6i : « ThO'm tr6'i Vi~t lay lam sung s ., ~ ng 't tau ch6 my». Thl~t la nhu-ng 'ta ga nh\l't, qUI , I n:~6'i dang than kh6c Um sao.
~I1E~ ~~~A_KHQA _THAN DU;;U--------------------- ~h?ng phai kieu cang, til cao, tl1 ~ each m,t\
-quang song it ra ban rung tin nO'i khi ul~ tha_ -cong cua ban doi chtit chao B~n rung 1~ ~gU'M a.bU' ai rna! Thi~t ra tren dU'o-ng dal nhi!u kbi b~n 16i lam, nhieu khi b] that bai. Nhteng 1a ngtro-i ai khOi that bai, ai khoi 16i lam. Ban bay c6 gang tl1 1uy~
nhfr?~ Tam du-c tinh, nhirng mOn~ tai ba tro~ ngtror cua ban. Neu tm tU'o-ng cacb sit da rbg mlnll '"Cling c6 the tu tU'o-ng sau ~c, c6 nhieu sang ki~n ·-c6 nao ttro-ng tll'<;yng doi dao, e6 tri nh& dinh d6ng~ -co 1chi gang thep, c6 con tim vi tha, bac ii nhtr bao ke khac. Neu minh bi~t W giao due cho chU -toan, minh cling c6 the -nen ngll'o-i gia tr] dU'Q'e nhtr .ai. Til'. nay, ban hay chu y kiem sodt l~i hat c(r nhfrng ttr t1.1'o.ng nao cua ke khac. Du-ng e6 tinb than «Tfr viet», « Magister dixit» ngbia la eli' eho· ke c6 quyen n6i 1a chan lY. Phai c6 mo phe binh. NgtrcYi Xll'a bao du-ng tin Socrate ma nen tin nhirng 1y Scorate chi vt,lch chao B~n nen lay tll' ttro-ng d6; lam thang ml!C cho dcYi song tinh than eua b:}1U. Du-ng khi nao b~n de cho ttr' tU'o-ng eua ai «. xo miii» t1.1' t1.1'o.ng cua b<}.n. Chinh b~n phai xU- d\1tlg
be? 6c cua minh. Nhfrng tll' tU'o-ng, tam dnh U'cYc • b " 'f .... '
vt;mg cua <}.n, neu thay can t1'lnh bay cho thiea h~ thi Ctr trinh bay. D trng rl;tt re, SQ' dtr luan. M~ minh bt,ln xet doin bC}n la du r~i. C6 ai hilu ban
hO"n bC}n. Ngu-eri deri thU'erng c6 may ai cho ban 'a -quan trQng diu. Trong rat nhi~u ttu'ang hQ'p hQ ~han do:n v~ b~n do S1,1' xet nM-n m~t ngoai, do tl~ng don, do S1,1' i.n tri va nht'rt la do long t1,1' ai
B,n 11 ngU'o-i muon ren .i~u quan de c6 mc)t nhin sin i,fn hay d10 luy~n cbo
luy~n mc)t chi khi each gU'O'ng mlu minh 6c t\l' tin.
cua hQ. C6 may khl hQ nghi!n ciru chu dio v! b~ -d~ dU'a fa nhitng xet nhtn day cht'rng c(r khoa hQc. Th~ ma b~n phU giao tam duh, tU' tU'
khl "u~t c -~~ng t~m gU'O'ng.
l~y h9 lam lUI ,. .,
MINH M9T Ly_rUaNG.
E) TJ?O CHO , Cri t3 khong th~' kh6ng n6i1 'ct~ chi khl ngu' ,~
N61 n Cr' du'Q'C gQl 1.1 dung, c6 chi d~n ly-tU'c:Yng.,MQt ;g~, I c6 ly tU'erng cao dep va ca. khi han ngtrCr1 1.1m6 t e inh vao dU'erng loi d~n d~n dCYi khong ep cuOc S ~~, ~hieu ngU'o-i xung quanh loi. Iy' uterng 'yo E>ang,_ I :Lna' thO- 0' bdp. benh nhU' ach mien elllT 1">' •• ki~p s6ng c Cr' e6 ly tU'erng rOn rip tranh l",c blnh. rau m~c, d~~tr lS~g dac h,1'e ve nhieu phU'O'ng d'u dy dVng m9t 1c~ the 1.1 mOt ngU'o-i th9' duc,. dien , khac nhau. H9 Ot nha van, mOt nghi si, hay m~t bac nong phu, m ph\lm vi nghe nghi~p cua mAt thar tu, song tro~:c lam viee theo phU'O'ng phat>
Y .A tAm lam V1\, , • minh h9 ",,0 j.l. dU'iVc nhi~u 19'1 lOco Tren t6n kern t m.. y • kboa h9C, • tran day t\l' tin cua h9, h9 dulYng dlYi, tru~C t~~:: co SltC J6i cu6n l~ lung, e~ lubn treo m~t Iy 'mOt cach d4c l\l'c, h9 gom chifm dOft Iy tu(y~g c Ytrf IIlC va v4t IIlC cua h9 dl tolD sac lllC' dmb v, 'lY hQ chlu a mile tam thU'o-ng
11m yjfe. Kh&.n&' ....rnl~ifP cUll mlnh. TOn chi ci'sa h trOD' phfm VJ Dr' I
ta ti~n, ti~n luan dl thu hoach cho nhilu feb 10'i 'chang nhu-ng vl dO'o-ng vtt eh~t ma nh(rt la vl chrb-DI tinh thln, t1m dU-e. H9 hi!u r5 clu eua mOt nhl vlln Ph~p nao dl noi:« Phii lam nhu' ke khk I, ~(m~t cham ng6n am mu~i thO'o-ng c6 nghYa la : u Pbai
lam bty II), hen ai h~t, nen hic nao h9 dIng cttO'1lg quy~t hoat dOng 9ieu vU'9't dam ngO'c,.186ng tlm thO'lYng. r:>llcyng l6i cua hQ? HQ c6 nhu-ng nguyen de esc 'thU'9'ng, c6 m~t phtrong phap hanh d~ng din c(r tre~ tinh than khoa hoc, 'Trong mAi canh khfa cUa dlYI
'song he e6 nguyen de dl tuan theo. ThlYi gic,. dlSi 'v{Yi he rat qui ball nen trong chirong trlnh s6ng, hQ hoach dlnh viec nao lam luc nao m~t each tl mi. Han ai h~t, ho la ngO'o-i «st$nq 24 giiY mpt ngay», i)O'c,.ng 'loi song d¢ng ella he nhe' 9lrC thu hUt ctia 1'1 to'o-ng,
nen soi rei vao ke xunK quanh mOt each rllC r&. A~ n6i d~n hQ, d~u phai nhtn la mQt ngU'lYi c6 chi khf phs thO'O-ng. B~n muon ung duc d(rc di1ng thi b,n hly t~o cho minh m~t 1y tU'ang. Hly nghe DJJerot
'khuyen : 'u m,n hly t~o cho' mlnh mOt m\,c dlch, no cO ,th~ la mt,tc dleh clia ca do-i b~n ».
Xin bq.n lay cau nay lam kinh nhllt tQnl' Btn h~y tin nhO' tin c6 911 ch~t, dng kiEp s6ng cua b,n 'se be) di, se kh6ng c6 chut gi dang ph\,c, nlu b,n khang pht,tng 811 mOt 1~ to'ang nao cao d~p, ciU'Q'C
oeh9n lQc ky lO'iS'ng va dU'(fc deo duM dEn c(lng. a6i vai con ngttlYi qu1n ti'r cti& Kh~ng, con ngU'b-i th6Gh S?ng• ogu ngu an an n61 e uy~n c 0'1 ». o~c. vo VOva: ... ~ t~ gia dlnh, hQ chi 10 cho minh hay· • doc than boac ~p . l. - •• 0'. • ....' "ng thai. Sang ngdy IDf,lttWI mQC" c6 cua uU so .' _.. . .- vC! con . d~ Day sue ml~ng tLl'a mf,lt rOI uong- " ao ho mO'1 ay. . v may s. - ~ kha eho oen gan trtra. Trtra an b~y tra, 061 C?UYIf?G'"0trtra xong roi da chieu tan. CO'In ba hQt rOl ngU. "';nhaceCY Ve nha ngu. Het ngay. Va 6' f)i dao x6m Ud •
t J. • • k'a thang nam nay qua thaog nam ngay nay q~a ng63Y,I;_ghi gi ve Iy ttrang, thu- ly ttro-ng: o Ho khong c y . ,h 1 ...~ h n .• . CY' t thU'cyog quan nl~m. Bac tlC u~ P l,lC nhU' ngU' I a....... {y' ho la di gi xa 1~ lam sao. oong bao uOI VI.
VI} , • ni~m ly tU'o-ng mQt each tuy~t C6 ngU'O'Iq?an d6i v{YihQ Ia ca mQt CU9Cch~y at ch~t. Ly tU'O'ng ... "
v. . 9c san khoai l~c. HQ 10 nuol nang tha?" dua, m~t cu _ cao 1U'O'ng my vi, 10 sim eac tht.t t~! b~n~ !!,-tt~fo dai kiEp s6ng trtro-ng gii, vinb. t2en ugh I u~
sang. HQ bat k! nhuc .nha hay cong blng, miln sao cho oU'gc nhieu tien bac d! ngay m~t phat tri~n n~p s6ng dai cac tren Sl1 sung sU'ang thuan v~t chat. HQ clng khong quen bay nMy trong trU'o-ng tlnh d~ rmru diu nhuc lac, d~ rU'ac vao minh Mng trieu vi
'trung cua nhfrng chirng b~nh con de cia viec trac tan qua dQ va 0 nho. HQ n6i cho dung la ten no Ie trung thanh cua con Ion cia Epicure.
Ngu-ai khac bat ke gls\!' luy~n t~p thAn the hay 8lF reo duc tioh than mil chi 10 lu hanh mQl each mil quang. Doi v&i he, cuQc s6ng nay khong phai la phirong the d~ rmru cau toan phuc do-i sau rna 13 met cai gi phai 10 giai tho at minh cho khoi. Chan ho du-ng t1:en 'cuQc s6ng thl1c t~ rQn rip rna oc ho mo vong toan nhfrng g1 diu.
diu, phi ly, rat t<:>n h~i cho cUQc nhin sinh. HQo khong phai 13 nhfrng b~e chan tu Vlra sCSng dtro-ng hoang do-i song vu-a tim toan phuc ?:t ben kia cai eh~t. HQ 1a thu- ngU'Cri c6 th~ xac rna chi sOng
each phi v~t chat, song b3ng ao mQng xa xoi. HQo bat k~ nhfrng b<:>npMn lam ngtrCYi, nhfrng btln ph~n lam dan, c~u tha cae coog ~i~c nho mQn thU'o-ng: nh'lt t_Ila 10 cho kiep s6ng huyen bi lam l:}c. nao to tat qua. Ket qua la hQ bi that b~i chua chat vi hQ quen dng, tuy cUQC the phu vin, cUQc song cua hon linh la trQng, nhU'ng cho d~ng c6 toan phuc dCYisau ngU'o-i ta phai lay th~ xic lam phU'O'ng ti~n. MQt ton giao chO'n chinh bao gio- ding c6 tinh. chat nhin ban, phai lay con ngU'ai lam nen tang d! xiy tren d6 h~nh phuc cua con ngU'ai. Di doan,. huyen bi, khinh re th~. xac, mQng vien vong, tat cl deu phan nhin sinh va doi nghich v(Yi chan phuc
T A'\I LINH DlJC
101
, • kia th~ gi&i. Ngtro-i ta co the
etta con ngtrO-! be,n, khinh thtro-ng nhii'ng viec nho sinh nhii'ng ngtrO'l hir nhii'ng anh hung gi3U chi khi nhat trong kj~P, ~on~ nbai bi thU'O'ng trong tieu thuyet
, - phat that . ,
ma sau cung cua nha van Bjornson Chua « Diiu toe ~ua Apsl~/on:gU'o-i, con song kiep ngtro'i ba , Th....kia con am d"" h~ CU'u e 'h"'u viec nho rnon e ctru n an , .... Vm lam n Ie .
mU'O'Imay _?a '" ho' . • do the, huang ho . ' . . ... , , • hang ngU'cYi nu-a quan Dl~~ v~ Co IUQt: • di khang thua cac ke If tu'ung IUQte.ac~ k~c db-i tinh than la dang ke, HQ Cho ho chI co cu. , A ,., • e »
fren. . , .... h' vo gia tr], thu v~t tat ca cal bIu moi cho la ;hap A enh'''t Ho cau tha viec ren luyen v thua den vat ca. .
gi c6 an ,'" nhU'ma. Quanh narn he lam .. A mlOh ho om • N' . than the, nen ... it' binh kinh khung. gtror ta moi ngon cho n~leu l,t U'h:o.n·gnO'U'o-itr6i gil. khong chat,
A I): rna gOIho an... ''1:>. ' H khong ...m .A • d ' ? Ho COl nhU' rO'm rae. Q f"Jo. dCrisong tarn U'C, . b" h.!
vun .....~ loa vai rut nhU'ng at c ap c~rn ct;ti hQc de~ rnat '" mong du-c tanh tiem tang e luy~n nhtrng rnam , vi~c r n ,., " h khong thua ai; ngU' an . _ vj~c trang hoa ban re pharo nay. £)oi khl .1am,nhu::t each khong hoi ti~c. ., con ngU'Crlcua rnl
gla • thO- ngu'cYi nU-a. HO'i I~! La thu Con IDqt I' ttro-ng cho dcYi sOng, song la mQt ngtrcYiclng, c~.m~ ~an dm ttn h..rcd~ l~m giau. HQ 1y ttrcY~gky !. } d~' Itro-ng g~t ke khac ?au nh~t tim m91 phtr?,ng, ~hetham cua hQ. Nhtrng tUl tham
cho day cal, .tulkhang day, nen luc nao hQ ding cia con ngtrO'Ikh khat vi~c thu trfr cis3 tibl. bang khU3tli ao
CHIEC CHiA KH6A THAN DIF,:U .105
Chung toi c6 quen dtrQ'c mQt tay thau khodn ngiro-i Hoa Kieu. Hoi. chUng toi bilt ang each day mirei may nam, ang 1a ngtro-i c6 trong tay so trieu dong bac Dong-DtrO'ng roi. Va til' d6 den gib' ang cti tiep tac luon cong vi~c thau khoan, Ong xtr doi v&i nhii'ng ngiro'i thue clla ong bang mQt loi xi giao qrc ky d~c nhan tam. C6 hie ang Ion cui each de mat nih. Ngiro-i Phap, ngl1'o-iVi~t gl miron ong
bao ong lam sao, ong da ngot xot, Con khi tra tien hep bung ong chut it, ang ding dong y each vui nro-i. Ong tha con tep b~t con tom day. Xin ban d~ y. Thay cong vi~e ella ong, ai cling phii nh~n ·ong la nguo-i cao tri, nhirng nhieu khi ong gia dai, .khong n6i mich long m9t dtia con nit.
Muc dich clla ong Ii lanh cho dtrQ'c nhieu vi~c -va thau cho diro-c nhieu tien. Mil. d~ chi v~y? Khong biet de chi, chung toi thu thi~t v&i b~n day. Chung toi cling biet 011g an uong rat qrc kha, ong 0- trong mQt can nha lern xem. Quanh nam ngU'.vi~c VO'l
nhfrng b9 h~ d ngay. Thi~t la mQt con ng\tai 4? Nhieu khi chung toi t\f hoi? Khong bi~t ang nay lam giau d~ chi '? Sau khi ro-i bo ghe nha tr\taDg ra dai, chung toi ~i g~p rat nhi~u ke khic nhtr v~y.
Thl ra tren dai c6 mQt so ngl1'CYi khOng nho, cho Iy tl1'cYng 1a tri~t d~ gom g6p tien; gom g6p ma khong c6 if nghi g'1 den viec xU- d1,1ng, khang mallg d~n cu~c s6ng h~nh phuc sl1'6'ng vui.
TAM LlNH Ot;C
. Oil
Chung toi khOng the khong ban cl~ng ~4iln_
, . .. thir ngU'ai coi y tu-o-ng-
• thU" ngU"O"InU'a, d h h m9t . nhie, t cau an tran dsong IA n&O •
eua 0-1 ,,' oi phU'O'ngthe, ke ca nhirng, . Ho dung tat ca rnc d'
chU"c, ..,. de lam cho rninh U'Q'Cngo-i h g the de mat, h' , d" P U'O'n ,,,' h- g y' nghia k ac cua 0'1 QAdi het n irn
khen- uen h vong chwc quo'n c6 cai gi' wng, he? thay trong d;n ti~ kiem ho cang that vong.. , th'ch nhU'ng cang ',.
sU'O'ng I, .' h them khat ngay dem h dU'O'c muc dlch, 9 . ... khi Luc c ira , . _ -n nguy~n. Nhirng rOI lJ '" luc dU'O'cse ma ;: bA kh A
cho rang . dich long ho van ang uang chiem doat dU'Q'c m\1C I.' " : cao' sang ho-n .. ;: ho- do'i mot cal gr ,
buon, van c, L' ong 'con ngU'o-i chi thoa man At' s n61' « U
uqus utu • De Jam toan phuc ». H9 1;\ thu khi dU'Q'c ThU'?'"og , khong thi hanh thee cau nay ngU'O-i.k~ong blet va
hO'n al het.., a nhii'n quan ni~m ve ly tU'O-ng. Sau khl xet h'!u khAnggphai m6i ngU'eri '!eu quan nhU' tren, b~na~ hay ACO song nhU' nhau. M6i ngU'o-i
'A ve muc IC CUQ ,,,, nJ~m '",. va cho muc aich mmh nham , muc dich song rleng ., COl. A dep la « ly tU'O'ng».
1a tuy~t cao, tuy~t " ? _ , 1' • »ly' ttro-n 7 khong. Y tU'O'ng Co mot f( Y tU'O'ng ", ' h'''' . , i lA l' tU'o-ng rna ngU'O'lta c6 n leu cao d~p nhO'tag\> , ~hi Y to'o-ng nao cung la ly , to'o-ng cao ~p qua "a
y, h'" ? Phii c6 rnQt « ly tU'O'ng» nao c,a? ,~p tttO'ng, et ,0' " t yPt aoi chtr. Chinh n6 rnO'I dang mot cach Iy to'O'og, u y .", • '1'
, , Nhfrng ccii rna nhleu ngU'O'I gQl a gQi la, Iy tU'hO'og.An thU'c ra khong phai 13 ly tU'O-ng. ly to'O'og n U' rre . 1"
, n hia ctia ti~ng, rna chi 13 nhfrng A'am th~o dU~hgfrngg ly' to'o-ng dU'Q'c thO' mQng h6a thOl. t~O'ng, IJ • 0- Nhfrng y~u to c~u thanh ban chat cua ly tU' ng
CHIEC CHiA KHOA THAN DI~U lOT
rna ban nMm phli la nhfrng ho~t-dOng ph\1C vt;t ban, than, gia dlnh, qulSc gia, nhon 10ii va ~o h6a,.. phai la 811 ren luyen tri!n mien v~ th~ dc, tinh, than, tam hon va xtr tM. Nen vi~t ro rang hai y~u to din ban nay tren m~t giay, nghien cu-u titng chi
tiet, dinh thl gier nao lam cii gi cho ro rang. Muon c{).. ly ttro-ng chan chinh, muon thtrc hien ly tU'Cmg phii v~n dung hai tai nang chanh cua cob. ngtroi 13 tri tu~ va y chi. Tri tue la cM h,H dang soi cho chUng ~ thay dU'erng 10i phai di d~n ch6 lam ngU'ai m~h. khoe, sang suot, dao hanh, b~t thiep, d!c I1tC, h~nh
phuc;NhU'ng khOng pbai tMy ly tU'o-ng roi thai. tr deri thieu gl ngU'eri tMy. Van d~ quan he 11 th\l'C hi~n kia. Phcii c6 y chi d~ muon Iy tU'O-ng.Nha S\l' soi sang cua tri tue va Sl1muC)nctia y chi, Iy tU'o-ng thanh
mQt y It!c. N6 co khci nang loi cuan het mQi kha nang, dnh d~c, tinh cam cua ta d~ 10 pht;t~ v~ \Ti~c' tbanh congo
NhU'ng khang phai quan ni~m mQt cach tnru_ tV9''? roi I; tU'o-ng dU'9'c th"c hi~n. Chung ta. phcii co tinh than tht!c teo Trong chQ' deri c6 nhieu. ch6 du-ng, chung ta tuy thea nhfrng tai nang, nang. khieu, SlrC khoe, phU'O'ng the lam. an cua minh rna..
ch9n mQt ala vi xu-ng hQ'p v6-i minh. Can chQu mQt dia vi chinh. Neu b~n thay c6 th~ lam mQt. Tru'ang-van-Ben, mQt Henri Ford, thi b~n hay chQu con dU'erng doanh nghi~p. N~u b~ri thay r\l'C rer thanh cong tren van dan thi b~n hay dec duM but' nghien. M\1c dich nao ding tot d~p ca. Lam mQt nong phu cung co gia trl ngang nhtr mQt Bac si. Lam mQt d~i van hao cling c6 gia' trl b~ng mQt anh phu xe. Van de la phii chQIh.
aue DUNG 109> TAM Ll~
'lOX _.--------
.. ., va thi hanh muc dich
m9t ml,lS di;h de SO~g he nghiep. ThU'n c U'C nay ban co e ung h-
..' B hay nghe ln,nher S\1' thi hanh chu daD Iy tU'o-ng caD ca, con ngU'o-i cUa b:fn t\1' nhien nhU' mQt hQt xoan chieu rQi anh sang eua. minh ra. Cung e6· the c6 mQt so phan ti'r lU'u-manh dom ng6 b:fn each mia mai, chi trich h:fnh ki!m cua b:fn. NhU'ng khong sao, hQ se theo tho-i gian ph\1c thien
va aong thanh vai con so dong de ca t\lng b,?-n. V~y_ t6m l:fi, neu b:fn muon tro- thanh mQt ngU'eri chi khi,.. b:fn hay c6 mQt ly tU'o-ng cao dt;p tuy~t vai.
F) Y CHI GANG THEP.
M9t ngU'eri c6 mQt y chi gang thip, t11 nhien c6.
------ 10
Hi QUYI~T Rl~N x.c.
UlrC nO:-.w,. tIt
,,, ke khac chti Y va trong
taO m hon anh dung, khien ~'1.1'? Thi ban hay cung
, hung tOI" , phuc. Ban khoog tin c 't con ngU'Ctjkhong' c6 y chi cl1t~ng toi tU'o-ng tU'?,ng m~e nao. Hay n6i den nhfrng coi thien h~ danh gl~ h9, thU'Ctng gay anh h1.1'c'Yng khuyet di~~ v,e ?a d~euc~~~nn1.1'o-ibac nhU''c.Ba dieu to'o tren y chi cua mot g tinh cam va tinh khi. "1 T' tU'Crog tU'O'og, -' kien ay ~: ~1 • biet' cam cirong cho .nao ttro ng NgU'Ctj bat chi khon,g h" I'm cong vi~c gi, anh khong tU',ngcua minh- K?' p. ar 1~ trf rna chi lam theo S\1' lam thea st! suy xet c,ua Yd,. y' rang khi c6 nhfrng , Anh khong e _ nro-ng nrong. 1 "t t1.1'nhien, se c6 nhfrng • h· a'o d6 theo u~. 't 1., g nguyen n an n :, , h o1.1'O'c.Anh c1.1't1.1', U'U'n Ht qua nao 06,' khong .~ran '
mot each Chll quan thoi. .' • , " ho cong vi~c phal xay ra Anh vo tinh muon, c on cho' khong chiu thay ,the nao d6 nhU' al1~ U'~c v, ~ 1'1 luan. Vi the thinh ket qua ctta cong Vl~C t eo 5, .hk chirng cho h- thu'c te chua cay n ,
thoang c6 n ~ng ,', h that .,ai anh dim ra bl anh bjng nh1.1'ngbal QC . ,
,quan. . • ~ • l~ dang thu-O'ng h{ll cua
Anh cung 11 ten no ; dU'o-i 5U' dieu khien • B' . kh·ng quen song . tinh cam.' 0'1 0 h' b"'ng y chi , , 'h b&i khong quen tt! e u a , cua 1~ tIn" don theo . s't! thuc d~y ella dnh
.3nh song va .hanh "g h 've thi .ai aoh cung , V h - g khl an VUI h cam. a~.o 1.1'0, A viAc oao ke khac giao cho an , coi Ia ttl am ~a, c?ng N'i'h khi ehieu thu xuong h thi hanh tan tam. U'ng A ,an . '• I thi anh coi thien h;;t nhU' quan
tren COl long c~a :n1, '. '
thit, be) be IllQI eong VI~e. _ '
MAt con ngU'l:!i song theo na? tU'O'ng tU'Q'ng va Q .. . h •m thi tt,t' nhlen dnh. khi hung ltheo aguon tl'!,. ~a anh khong dU'Q'c y chi ki!m .tQ'n. Con ngU'U'l cua
.ham nen nhieu luc n6ng gi~n m¢t each dI mao. Anh khong bao gio- bi~t nhin nai, chlu kh6 lam m¢t cong vi~e gi doi hoi nhieu co ging. Trong cuc)c s6fta xa-hQi, anh an & nhtr m¢t ngtro-i chtra tirng biEt lich S\1' la gi. Ai n6i nghjch y anh m¢t chUt la aoh :cai cho den chirng thing mo-i lam thinh. Ke khic
c6 vi pharn den ca nhan anh thl anh nhu-t dioh tra diia. . CUQc song ella anh ngU'o-i ta e6 th! n6i 11 cuec song ella rirng ru, va thtra ban, m¢t ngU'o-i nhir .the, lam moi ngon cho nhieu t~t xau chi vi ·thi~u y chi, nhtr v~y ban e6 qui phuc dU'Q'ckhang ?
Cr day chung toi khong muon ban lu~n nhieu 've '1 chi, xin ban tim doc rieng quyen : « Nguo-i chi .khi ». Chung toi chi muon n6i cung ban dng mQt ngu-o-i c6 '1 chi gang thep se c6 mQt gii tr], r~ng y chi ren luy~n dU'Q'e va sau cung chi mQt vai bi quyet linh di~u d~ b~n t~o luy~n cho minh rnQt y 'chi cu-ng r~n.
TrU'o-c het nho- 8\1' giao luy~n ve y chi, b.n treY thanh mQt con ngU'ai rna ai cling phai nh~n rang c6 .chin gia trio T~i sao? Bl lubn mot Iy tu'o-ng,
3.-· 0'1 • song khong c6 C6 khi c6 m¢t 1y tU'Crng tuy?t d~p h ha h ... "c meo khong dem ra t 1)'C n·
cO' hQi ta de. n6 mOdi di muon. Ta hay t~P « nhO'i » Th~ 13 ta khong c6 ,~ cho la hay dE{p d~ ~ 't l' tt.r(Yngnao rna ta tho . d' Iuon mQ , Y ~ dieu ki~n « Thien 0'1, !a khi c6 du nhU'~~ thl ta muon, va dem ra th\l'c lQ'i, nban hba )), rOI
hanh.
4 T,p h~nh dQng phim nghjch l".i vo-i minh. , .- d hai hanh dong nghich 1\11 Erasme de Rotter am P h'A chi~ khong dU'Q'c ,,6'i minh de thang dnh tl/ nb len I" . dS gang can rn6i tanh cia ca. R;~elie\anaOtre~n dCYic6 thieu gl dam m6'i b6't 59' s6~. Iraha' 'Ira thlch cach vo 19. di chung 13 t'l nhlen :9' dol Yta n~n tap l~m nghieh Mu6n c6 m~t 9 chi Sat, .
ib~n S1F t\1' chic d6. B~n c6 SQ' ttung khang 1 TbiEu gi em be bitt cl dna trung h~ d~ luon v10 day nhQ' -cau ca bong, ciu tom. Bau thua cae em be ~y a 1 Trung c6 c1n mll gi diu. SQ' dO' thi nen ma SQ' vi cho ding n6 hai minh thi phi lY. Viy b~ nan m~t <1oi Ian hanh dQng nghjch y minh di d! t~p Y mu6n. Ta g~p trung Ctr t~i gan n6, lay chon khieu n6, :bOc n6 len,
G~p mQt bee thir ngt.rOi nha geri va thtr c6 ,de: « ThO' gap». Khong h~ gi. 130 tho' vao tUi, 'khong lau tam dau ban, nam phut sau roi hay xe ra -doc, An cam roi muon traag mi~ng mQt trai chooi to. Nhiro-ng trai chuoi to lai cho ngtrCri ke ben, an 1:rai chuoi om han. May vi~c nM nh~t ay nw ban 'thi hanh dU'Q'c b~ng each lam nghjch l:).i tinh t'l nhien cua rninh, ban se c6 y chi gang thep.
Trong mQt ky.-tue-xa nQ c6 sau cau ti!u, mOi di c6 m6c d~ ai vao th! m6c lai. Phan dong ky 'tuc sinh deu kh6ng chi~ xai nhfrng m6c, h~ vao, hQ d~ etra mo- banh ra, di ti~u xong hQ be, clra .roO-nhtr thtrCYng. C6 tlIlQt hQc sinh nQ clrO'ng quyEt m6i Hin vao tih, dau khong c6 ai ciing m6c clra J.\1i. Khi ti~u xong d6ng ci'ra kin dtrcyng hoang. Anh c6 Hin thu thi~t v&i chitng toi r~ng anh e6 9 lam 'V~y d~ luy~n y chi. T.h.i~t la mQt tam gtrO'ng tuy Tat nh0 mQn nhU'ng tit dang eho chung ta noi theo. Lam gl mOi ngay b~n khong g~p nhfrng vi~e trii,.
-y. B\ln chiu kh6 lam cho dU'Q'c mQt vi~e di. Sll c6 'g~ng ay 5e tam cho y chi ella b~n gang thep clch t~. M~t bl/c triet nh~n 'xU'a ng~y nao khong l~m 4~ng m.~t- vi~c thien thl eho r~ng mlnh mtt mOt
lIt
~ . r'" ngay toi khOng lam dtrgC"
tBl)C DUNG 117 sOng trutYng gii, 10 tim. d?t thu sung su(mg.
ngay. Ban hay. tt!, n~e ~ y chi 13 Dgay toi d3 danh. mot vi~c nghich y ren
hc)'ng.
5 - Hien diu. '" • . . '" hit 1a bf quyet cua thanfu Hien dIU chanbg, n y: ren Y chi. mng ngay.,. 'ng ma con 13 I qu ." b h'A co.. ." ,. ki khac, ban ~p' blet.. ao ,n reu, khi g130 nep VO'l... 6 kho tlnh can nhan. Xin b:;lD.l 'e I' cho ban nor n ng, r dJ u am, ,. inh cia minh khi n6 hung_ tgne . T~po h~!tr~n ap. tl~ m~ n treri trong Mt moi trU'erDg'hQ'P_ hien dIU VO'Ihe . _ g h' 0 ho bang m{lt n~ ctreri" hay Ai ~n ban, ban ..hay ~. a ho . nhtr ban vQ-.i,ban than, vui vi ban C?Uyltn»:» ~c:;t dieu nay kh6 thi hanh vi! tt,t"" cia minh- Chung h~o~ l~ net mat nghiem quau. Con: nhiC!n chung ta t rc C • • th'i phai hy sinh. Kh6-
• • v sam rtrac ngtrO'l •. VUJ ve, san ""'ng lam dtrO'c mng n<>i chung ta hay t~P ~r Db"trncua rninh. Ki~m ham 6c dm cung nhtl' ngo~l6't aneng lai. An n6i, di du-ngl ttl'Crng ttl'c;rng, long tl'd'~mVnhitn.· 51,1't1! tbang thtl'o-ng ra dieu b~ trong ~lf :. hi clla ta anh dung rat mau. xuyen nhtr v~y glUp ] c
ch6ng.
]0.- &ong sit. h' g ta ai cting thich Phii chiu dng trong c u~ . c6 g~ng dung S\l' du.?~ m.1,1'c,nhU'n: k~~ngh; ~in:l chung ta btrc sit. HOI nho luc c B bai hQc <1~ da liu.
dQ.c Um "sao k~~ ~l~et~~~~g thao thao Mt tuyet, r~J ma ong gl "II LL.n len lam thay' h h hUng ta ra Vt::. v
~ong c,iu c 0 ch" khong hO'o gi nhfrng ong giao g130 chung ta t ay f . h '
, l' a i h bi~t thuCr trU'&c. t khl c ung ttL hay tre tr nthgm :ho-i gicY chung ta nh~t djnh. Sang girt dung eo .' a
d' h bay gicYd~y, chung ta nam .vu~g val, ng.p ngay 'dn!l' bI icYrU'&i. H~n g~p al dung 10 glO- nU'&ng t::n ay g ~'l.. . • m t nO'i nao d6 chUng ta d~n gan I~ glv. ~::et 0'k~ ~ang h~t nhfrng trU'o-ng hQ'p ma ~hung ...ta , f Tir d~y xin bin chlu kh6 t~p tmh than ~u::n~f: ~j. N6 1.1tNa-n" dlo ·Iu,.~n Y chi db· ] 1.- Tbinb ip". .
Khang c6 gl Jam t&n hiS Y chi eho blng:
evc DllNG
gia ham. Khi n6i nhi!u, y . chi phai bl Ii mac, hi mIt nghi ll1c nhU' m~t blob nU'6'c I&i can dan dan vi hO'i nU'&c bay die BM thE b,ll
tMy nhirng ke gia· bam khang to ra anh dang dU'Q'c trong c~p m~t hay trong lai n6i. Ngt.rM ta th!y hI? sao I( X6p» qua, y~u qua, de hi anh hU'Oong v~ khang anh htrang dtrQ'c ai. Trai 1,i 811 thinh ~q
lam cho nghi ll1c t~p trung, gia tl1ng len, khiEn y chi thanh cU'o-ng dung. NgtrcYi thinh l~ng c6 tinh than sang su()t, quy~t doan nhanh ch6ng, 'm~nh m!,. n6i nang tlnh, cir d~ng dieu hoa, V~y ban hiy ttp thinh l~ng d~ luy~n y chi. (y m~t mlnh ma thinh l~ng y chi khong ctro'ng dting b~ng khi s6ng gifia chlSn ~n ao rna cCSg£ng lam thinh, Nht.rng thinh l~ng
day khong c6 nghia la giira xa-h~i, ta c~m nhU" h~n. Thinh l~ng nhtr v~y ch!ng nhirng Inghich ph~p' xi giao rna con khong ch1c luy~n cho ta y chi 8~t thep. M<>t ngtl'o-i luc lam thinh khong chiu n6i nba
leri, den khi n6i thi n6i khong kip tha. Thinh l,ng: nht.r v~y ching khk gi gia ham. Thinh l~ng c6 19'i cho y chi la v~n giir dung lu;t 1ich 811 ma kh&ng: nhQc tren Thanh Gia, Ngai clIn xin Chua Cha tha tQi cho ke lam h~i Ngai. Thi~t 13_ mQt gtroong nhin nhin vo tien khoan h~u. Ta nen bat chtro-c Ngai chut it d~ ren y chi.
19.- Thi hanh ngay vi~c kh6.
Trong ngay ta g~p thieu gi cong vi~c. Mu6n luy~n nghi l\1'c hay co ging thi Mnh ngay nhitng viec kh6 trU'O-c. Nhieu Ian thi h~mh nhU' v~y, y chi nen Mng. ctrCrng.
20.- Yang IO-i.
Gcethe n6i vo-i Iphigenie r~ng: Qng cang dog lai thl tam hon ong cang tt.r do. Viet xong mly gibng nay,- chung toi SQ' c6 vai b~n quat len: «(jthen dii nay ma cbn dog, yang Uri la no Ie ». Thtra b~n, chlc b~n khong. be chung toi nhtr v~y. Vi b~n hi~u r~ng \.r \.r ~ ~ dl
Bi QUYl~T HJ~N NIfAN eACH
'1:21
k' . 'm day xeo tren que eha dat to, d~ cho cho e ngoa1xa a . 1. h h' t rnau dong bao thi no 1~thiet. Nhtrng bon u'u man u ':l h·... • d~ d6 dau phai la vang lCri theo chung ta muon leu 0' ~y. Van lCri day la thi banh Y mu61l eu~ ke, e6 P??n s.~ giao g ...·..u Ich 100icho ta mot eaeh tlll-nhl~m va due ta, mU'U ult::. . . '"
. . h th'" ye'u mo'n Chinh str vang lo-i nay la 10 '.<.,/
trong tm an e . .'.~ ~, 0 , hl ~ h'''' bac tu si nO'Itu vien da dung. H. luyen y e 1 rna n ieu ~ " '" ~ b.," • minh Ho tU' ehu day de theo y be tren.
o y rreng cua ",,', . , h in toi va ban Ho la nhfrng con ngU'Crirat ngU'O't.V~y e u g..... '•. : b"'t h"""'e ho tap bo y rieng rninh trong dteu phai
nen a c .. u .,.
d~ cho y chi nen danh thep.
21 _ Kh6ng bao gio- lao.
G.~ th'''Crng trU'cYekhi d~y cac rnon do hay n6i :
lesu .. b ., 6'
«Ta n6i that. Ta n6i th?t» Aristode khong ao glO' n.l I' H' h nlnr d dCri Gandhi chi n6i lao m9t Hin :hOI.
ao. 10 l' . L' d'" Nh h' h T' h' t dinh khong nghe 0'1 vua 0 e
ac C In if n U' . .' ~
.,j. • D' h . , ). op eho vua Te rei bao 1a Dlnh th~f. uem In gla mGtn. " 1 d"'" h' Toan 1a nhfrng gU'O'ngta e6 the nOl t1e~~ e ~~n -: C 1. Nen tin eh~e rang m6i khi ta kieng VH;e nOl lao va khi can n6i, n6i Sl! th~t, thl y chi ta gia tang.
'22.- Giii- lu6n s,! khoe khoan trong minh.
Ta thU'erng ngheo Y chi hk ta binh, luc ta rn~t.
N6i V?y chung tai khOng c6 y "baD ,cho ~~ng g~~u , chi phai Iuon 13 rn?p va to kech xu. Khong. Thleu :; ngU'eri than bo tU'<)'ngrna c6 y chi bun thieu va Gandhi om nhach, Napo/eon nho con rna y chi long treri J(,. dat. Tuy nhien chLtng ta phai chju rang
thtrerng thtrerng khi chung ta rn~nh khoe trong minh . chUng ta c6 y muon cU'erng dung. £)6 chi ii ket
atrc DUNG
qua cua 911 anh hU'c,.ngclla th~ xac tr~n tinh than. Vty ban n~n co ging t~p th~ dyc, ~n uong, ngh! ngai day dll d~ c6 than th~ cU'o-ng trang. Trinh si, 11m vi~c qua 10 d~n d6i met nheo, Tao cho Minh 1uan tinh trang khae khoin d6 la ren chi each hi~u nghiem.,
23.- Kiem tAm.
ChUng toi d3 n6i Franklin m6i ngay ki~m di~ml cu~c sesng clla mlnh coi c6 phsm m~t nhO'n duc nl0 trong bang thong k~ nhon d(rc' clla 6ng kh6ng 'I Sextiux v~ chieu la xet mlnh coi ca ngay c6 lam vie<:gi d~ ren luy~n chi khi? Chung t6i kh6ng dam khuy~n ban qua glt gao vai Minh nhe hai bl1c danh nhan nay. M1 chl traC muesn ban 1au lau chiu kh6 ki~m tam. Xet coil Minh c6 lam dieu gi nghjch y chi kh6ng, c6 thi hanh d6i bi quy~t d~ y chi them cU'o-ng dung kh6ng '? Van. de quan M la minh phai bi~t minh. Cai c3U « B~n hay' bi~t b:;ln)) clla m~t hien tri~t nao th~t it ai thi hanh. dtrQ'c chu dao. ThU'erng chung ta 10 bi~t ke kbac, ch& khong chiu tim hi~u minh. Thales t\1' nghin xtra. d3 n6i rat chi ly r~ng: « Vi~c kh6 nh(rt 11 bi~t minh. va viec d~ nh(rt la n6i xau ngtro-i I). Xin b~n, dung' thuQc h~ng ngtro-i viec mlnh thl quang viec ngtro-i thi sang. Hay bit chtr&c nhfrng thay dong trong nhi~u tu vi~n Cong giao, m&i chieu xet Minh. Nho- ki!m tam
nhU' v~y dan dan b~n tranh nhfrng nguy~n do lam b:;ln nhtrQ'c chi va co gang thi hanh nhfrng hi quyEt, giup Minh c6 nao muon m~nh.
Chung toi con muon vi~t cho bin th~m nhi~ bi quy~t nu-a nhU'ng ttrerng bb nhieu cling tfm du.. d! b~n c6 mOt Y chi danh thep. B\ln nao moon
·-.~ -
'26at QUYET REN NHAN CACH
...•
127
~BU'C DUNG
nghien cu-u rQng ho-n nbfrng phU'O'?g the ren chi xin doc quyen ( NgU'ui chi khi )1. (j day chung toi chi chu rrong st,t' ngan tat, tht,t'C hanh de ban mau ti~n den thanh ceng trong th~t muon thai.
G.- BIEUL9 »irc DaNG.
Nhfrng vj~c rich Jiiy khi ltrc, t~p trung tinh than
1uy~n hrong tim kien trtrc, ren 6c tt,t' tin, tao mQt y tU'ang tuy~t veri cao dep, nhoi nan Y chi cirng ran, .tat col la nhfrng phU'O'ng the xiiy d1;1'ngcho ban mQt tim hon d~i dung. Nhung du-c dung cho d~ng gay nhan each dang phuc khong phai chi tiem tang trong tim bon ban ma can dU''cbQc lQ ben ngoai. Danh rang 'khi ban co' tam hon ctro'ng dung ban c6 cii gl tam cho ke kh~c kinh phuc. Cai gi ~y c6 hoi huyen bl kh6 di~n -d cho c~n ke, nhirng vin c6. Luc Napa/eon m6-i len chap chanh. c6 nhidu quan van vB cao tu~i chu-a
tlrng g~p Ngai nen c6 y khinh fe, nhimg hie g~p Ngai, Ngai chira noi nih leri ma h<;>khep nep. Va e6 mQt d~i than th?t tha thU nh~n khi g~p Napoleon Ian ng
.•~
pht,lc, song neu b~n chu y bieu 19 n6 tren con ngU'CYi eua b?n, trong Clr chi, phong dQ, lcyi n6i, hanh vi thi nhin each cua b?n se tang gia rat bQi.
1.- Bieu 19 dung khi tr~n con ngu'o-i cua minh. Khang phai cCl gang lam sao cho than hinh xem
.
1'a cu-ng coi, c<;>cch, thO 16 rna gQi la duog. Cii dung <16 la thu- dung rua ke bat chi, cbn chat di man. Cung khong phli tr9'n mat, tr~ moi, hat ham, g~t dau, ~n ;t1g\1'C 'deb hung tQ'tl, Ij~ng xao rna gQi la dung. B6
.la th(r dung cua hang ti~u nhan, l~c dc, v\'t chac, la~ no 1~.cho ban nang. Ban nen ~ phbng dt ea nhU'ng that dQ thu dich tren nay cUa dUe d1lAg.Mu6n cho d(rc dung bieu 19 each dang ph\1C tr~n con ngU'Oi.. .cia ban, ban can tich Cl1C thi hanh nhung dieu :nay. 'C6 gtrong m~t hic nao cung diem d~m, to ve nhU'
mim cU'CYi.Doi m£t mo- sang qu£c, nhin v~t gl ngU'(ri nao, deu nhin vo-i tat ca S1;1'tram tinh. Toan than gi& "Sl! than nhieu. HO'i thO- dira ra hit vao cham cham -giup cho sac m~t gifr luon ve tham l~ng.· .
~eu. ban thuQc phai msnh;' ban dirng h61: tOc hay an m~c each nao d6 to ra rnlnh bac nhiro'c, C6 'nhieu cai dau hot sao coi n6 «con gai'» lam sao aye :-C~ng ~6 ~hieu bQ do du c6 _dung nrong the nao mac vo cung c6 nhtro'c khi. Van hi~u each hot t6c ~ha~ do tran~..; ·StrC la nhfrng th(r thugc be ngoai, .kho~~gtr1;1'Cnep xay dirng dung khi, nhirng kinh nghiem cho chung ta bi1!t ding chung cung c6 anh
hU'Crng i~. nhieu trong St,t' b9C 19 dung kni cUa mgt can ngU'O'l.
.2.- Bieu lQ diing khi trong Clr chi•
C6 nhieu ngU'CYic6 nhfrng ett chi nhU' cua ke m£~ lQn ~ay danh b6c ma cho. dng minb dung. B6 la •~am ttr~ng dang thtrO'ng tam. Dung day khOng. "hal la tho b~? Tuy nhien, b~n dirng vi' Ie c:16 ma .btr6'c q~a th~~ Cl1C cua tho b~o ta c6 cil' chi b~c n~U'gc. bun, th!eu. B~n hay (y ml1C trung dung la dtrO'c.
Cac c~ chi cua b~n phai luon c6 dnh each tram t1~h, t~ nhten, ml1C thtr6'c, hgp 1'9',hien til' nhtrng luc nao oC~ng ch~ n~~(yi ta met d.ng chung suc dch mgt nguon dung khl dOI-dao.
A CACHo Hi QUYET [tEN NH N _
BUC OONG
129
d'
khi trong phong Q. , .
3.- Bieu 1{)dung 1 'dich cua con ngu-O'l , h ng d¢ thu. " h"
C6 hai thu- p.~ , Phong dQ cua ke t ~ d- rna ban phar tranh.,. khiep nbtroc. NgU-O-l
ung . d" eua ngU'O'I h!l 1% va phong Q ... ~ rhich rnua tay, c ung
o . d' gram rQ, . tho 16 thich di irn bAn nay (H ben kia. H<;> ~t quo' e h"" h h nghinh m~, ." y chtra t ay m~t n trng nd~n'''n t{ri ai, ngU'CYlay tu, ke ily c6 cam ttrCrng I ga.... 'c dU'O'c, VI . A 6 the blet trU'O' . At con VOl dang suong ch inh thily co-n tr6t hay h~9di d{rng nhtr nhfrng n U' rni • h·... nhU'O'c t 1 rirag gia, ke k rep . d' bu'o'c nhtr ke chon t y nghi~n thirn nien '. H9k'''pua Den rnQt chOn dong
a !l •• til' may reo. b 1-
chon gui mor . mo-i ngoi, ho en en, U'o-j, he di c6m rorn, ht rut co, ngoeo dau til' ng kh" chay tron, t .... . h .~ neu ong . cung ngoi cac mien hOi cach r\1t re hay sha~ng Thtra b~n ! T~t ca C hI. nep then t u· , . . "b cU'o-ng, k "p . " '. ban phal cOlla sau <;> , h ng dQ tren nay . •. h' nhii'ng thU' po,' di du-ng etta b<}n phal t an ctia duc dung.. Cac? te Kh6ng phai lu khu, ch~m nhi~n, khoan thai, :htnh dil'~ lieng xao nhtr khi. Hay 1(at nhtr rua ma .cu~~ d~~ du k}li g~p chuyen g~p, di~m d~m. NgtrO'I I mh dA than nhien, vin bl~u h" h y vin oe6 pong v . • h' khi p al c ~ .' d m khong vita dJ vtra nay, ~ dUDg khi. NgtrO'I diem ~kh6ng m6c da v~t gi b~n kh6Dg daDg di b6ng ch~y,,, 1' cung kh6ng c6m r6m duo-ng, kh6ng bung tay v~ :' ngit nhtr ttr thi. xui tay sat thb t;tlnhh, d~Q~U~~ dQng each hQ'p 1y, Nguo-i di!m d~m y t trC
Ijch 811 thai. . •
B... IA dUn, khl tron, 1001 nOI.
4.- leu Y 6' ha' U di!u thOt Tr ....c..chlt di~ cUa b~n nIp 1l.... c6 chi khi
.. u- 1 St" thAt. MAt ngU'u-J bay it ra kh6Dg phaD ... t' V
luon 1a ngU'eri chan thanh, khang bao gU,. c6 y nghi ltro-ng gat ai. C6 nhieu Sl1 th~t ho khong c6 quy~n n6i thl ho~c ho lam thinh ho~c ho til' choi s\r tra 1M b~ng each nao d6 nhtrng khOng bao gio- hQ c6 ie ~m lam cho ke khic ram. lac, HQ dam coi thtro-ng ccii ch~t hon la khi~p nhtroc buOng ra m~t Uri nghlch v&i tam tU'Crng ci1:a mlnh, Ban c6 nher cai ch~t khung khi~p cua ttr(rng Regulus khong '? Regulus la m~t tu binh La-ma Cr t~i thanh Carthage. Ong dU'Q'c uy thac ceng viec dln m~t su than cia thanh nay sang La-ma xin dlnh chien. TrU'{rc khi thi hanh Str menh Regulus. b]. bUQcph.H th~ neu viec xin dlnh chien khong thanh cong thi phai trCr ve a tu nhu' xua. Regulus hira khi ong ve t(ri La-ma, noi ang gai bao than tlnh cao qui, thtro'ng ngh] vien bao 6ng Cr
4i luon t~i La-rna va n6i lao dng lo-i the ngay tru&c chi Ia ket qua cia Sll b~t bu~c th6i. Regulus b~t d~ng Y kien. Ong cho n6i lio nhu v~y khong c6 gl de m~t bang. N6 chlng nhil'ng nghich veri tinh than thuQ'ng ma clla ngU'eri La-ma rna each rieng cM d~p chi khl eua 6ng. Vi the, ong l1,tc tQc trCr ve La-ma va lanh di ch& trong tat ca SlI rung rQ'n.
B~n thay chU'a m~t b\1'c d~i chi rat ton trQng 1M n6i cua minh. Mu6n cho thien h~ nhin nh~n clU khl cia b~n, b~n hay yeu chan lY. B~n hay lay cau nly cua E. Hello lam cham ngon cho deri s6ng ci1a mlnh: II Con ngU'eri phcii song trong chan ly, tu tubng nhU' mlnh song va n6i, nhU' minh tU' tuang D. D6i v&i mOt ngueri bao gier g~p b~n rung n6i Sll th~t rat ghet ke khoac lao, b~n c6 cam tUCrng thE nac. Phii ph'Qc kh6ng '? N~u b~n la ngU'o-i n6i 811 th~t, bao ke khic cling d~a c6 cam tU'bng ay vai b~n 1
ni (.)U\'I'T HI::N I'If \.' C. CII
1 0
. ban de y tranh
. 6' ehuy~n ,,10 '. .
Raj trong khi n I 6' di n6i l~it ngU'CYlta . .. L~ n I I .
VC DONG 1 I
bi!u 10 chi khf bao nhieu, c6 tU' eAch cSADI pb\1c bao nhieu, khi b,n situ C9't th6-i qu4, chqc Ibto ,th6-i qui. ngt.rb-i ta lib c6 elm-tt.rana u vi btD
nhil'ng nhU'Q'cdl~rn nay. 6' eao SU)) d6. Du'ng n61 h' g 1,\ "11 I '" b'
g i cach trio P un . of to ra mQt tam hon un d• d6't au yc:m b' '41g
mOt gi91lg oJ. : '. a kieu each bay vira e ml~1 thi~u. Tranh 51,1' be m~~ g " d~ n6i mQt eaeh «d1eU ira hee mac .I.' t
vira ngotO co, v , b~ g giQng oanh h..t, rno - dirng n61 an " • I" d'" h~nh», Cung . at guo Tat Col " 01 . h tao say rU'Q'u g, 6' -
giQng Ie nhe n U' h" can n6i ban nen n I ro thu cOol chi khl. £)ieu gl t_.ay• diau tuy tam tlnh, h chim rai, am... h" a
r~t, Urn vt:a ng e, he thay do;, thee tin y ..cu y aghia. Sac m~.t c6 t" ua xern nhu' lam tuong. I· 6' nh g dlfng thCYIq ,.,,,' 0
(Yl n 1 ~n ,feu hem moi, x e Ban ding c6 the dung tay bra I,;..,' cung tranh Sl,l' . 6' hU'ng .10 gly ..' 6
tron mit kbi n I, n d' Nhii'ng ctr chI nay .11 c qua 16, kieu each,. ~~p ~.th ~t se giup bQ bQc lQ 6c tinh vi, lam vcy! ngh_~rau.
ebi khi ella minh each ro ag. e' nth l~ , h ' tbi mu6n b~n d y . MQt dleu c ung • . be tuy nCYieMn, tuy ", " d'" toy ngU'CYlng , • b b~n tuy van c, U h m3i am thanh cua ~n,
ccy tbi ma n?i lam" sao cOma c6 cii t1 cU'cyngcU'O'ng~ tuy khong cU'ng den CQC, nh Kbong din b~n n61 hieu theo tinh than nha o."'n g~n tu-ng ti~ng, . .. • g kbong Col d h& 16-n tl~ni, xon xan" 6' am diu, em iu c nllan tirng cau, b~n cU' ~ I nhe B~n eu- thllng kbong phai au y~m, van .: 9 ki~n ella minh v&i thinh, hba huo-n, tU'cyng trl vui tU'O'i n~u can. Chlnh net m~t e\l'e ky dle.m d~m, ke khae m&i « ngan II hang ngU'CYian n61 nhU' v~y khong da~ coi thU'CYng. _':''''ia Ia khong dam In qua, .- 1. ~ . • khi n10 n6i gleu c9'~ v".
Sau h~t x~n b~~ d~ng thCYigian, tnr60c b~n chQe gh~o thCrl qua. rong
nlay. Theo tAm-Iy tht.rb-ng tlnh, khi nlo mlnh Ji'u hay choc ke khic thl til nhitn mlnh h, mlnh x na. \l~m c& cho chi kh( ke khac bOc 10 vl dG d6 he> tlch CllC chinh phuc mlnh, Vty xin b,n tbtn trQna "tronl nhii'ng lb-i n6i choi. N6i chei vira phii, t\\y .noi, ngU'b-i, luc thl nen, ma lam h! mli thl phli kyo 05.- Dieu 10 dung khl trong hlDh dOng.
Ban nen th~ htl-a v&i IU'O'ngt!m, trong db-i dirna .khi nao lam viec gi de m~t du kh~ng c6 ai thly. mi nho, trong m~t Ian di d6ng trai, anh doln tntana hirong dao cUa chung toi, giii'a dem khuya DiU dty
Ilam bieng di ra xa trai d~ ti~u, nen len ~i gln cUm « s6i con II d~ ti~u. Chung t6i bilt dU'9'c, nhU'ng 11m thinh vi mu6n giii' th! dien eho anh. NhU'1li ttl' d6 v~ sau khong con ph\lc anh 11m nita vi ro rani anb U mQt ngt.rCri chi dung v6-i ke khic ma kh~ng dilDi v(Yi minh. Anh hanh dOng theo 811 phin doin cUa e
khac ma bat k! tieng n6i cua IU'cynl tim. Xin bIn dung e6 dau 6c nhU' anh doan trU'anl ding thU'O'ng 'h~i ay. B\ln hay cU'O'ng quyEt kh6nl bao lib' khoa lap tieng IU'O'ng tam d! lam di!u 11 t~n hti dEn nhln ,deh minh. Bai bi~t II quan tv th~n Icy Jpc J) nen tronl do-i hQ th! qu~t khang khi n,lo va It chi vi 19' dU' lu~n, hie a ritng, lam nhirng viec tr,i b,i. B,n cilDi nen trinh nhirng cuOe chO'i chi danh rieng cho con ·tre hay cho ke qua yEu 6ot. Du b,n c6 chi khi thl nao rna b\ln cu- chO'i rnili nhirna m6n chO'i nly thl trU'ac :nhu-t chi khf b~n bl BUY kem va can mlt ngU'b'i dM ..cho b\ln Ia hiog ngU'b'i kMng anh dang bao nbieu.
Bi QUYET REN ::-mAN CAGff
. khi ta yeu m~~ ai each nong' . thttO'ng I , " "b'" ThtrO'og "r dep long ke ay, muon leu. man qui, ta ~uo~ am bang tOoi06i, cit' chi, hanh :. . . h cua mlnh ra d ,. , dieD i1 t10 ~ a h i cua chung ta trO'I sire VI' tMi dQ. Nhttng h n. V rat yeu 6iuoi. Ta khOng
, .." tlnh thttO'ng , 4 chi phOJ cua ai- , o"'t ta ngheo hrong trt nen h' ta bot sang su , 4 r cbo tl! C u, . 4 lnh thttO'ng mQt cach nhu Jam nhieu vi~c bl~U.l~ h am l~ng xuong roi chiing . '" sau khi tlO c ngay dai, ve ..' h di khong anh dung bao h '" han ve nun h' h . • ta m&i 01. 4 d" hOng nhfrng' an VI cua. nhieu- V~y ban n:~ e p i6 Cho ban tri ky hay· minh khi ai tinh nor !6ng. gl&'c6 nhfrng hanh vi bac VO' chong v&i nhau, n~u athl. c6 Ie khOng bi khinh reo · , yeu men 1 I'" nhtrQ'c vi qua ". " ke ban khong quen am, nhieu. Nhirng dOl VO'l h ng deri sOng each trtterng: khong mong ~ay4 dl}'ng hanh dong each nao to ra
• ,,' qua yeu hQ, k• l' h ynh vut c ac e .
nhiing e In qu.",' ~ ~ cho ngtreri ta ngtrQ'ng, l~ nhtr dong. f)Jeu ~ay ~ tr bao gier ban rung thi~ c:Uc~~ cht2:m htho.aJ't ~:' n~hth: nhitn: nP-CYi tao h- d'em ww ao , v thiep vi! :0 th~ ~ita diem d~m vita dt ml1C b~t ..
133 ~(J>c DUNG
Khi tam vi~c dtt&i sl! giam th] ella ke c6 quY!n -cai tr] hay gido due, ta hay to ra m~t t\1' nhien, .hay lam bQ sieng nang lam ky Itr&ng d! gay thi~ -cam (y ho, L6i gay thien cam nly ta nh(rt dinh g&m che. Khong phai to ra t\1' d~c, hach djch v&i ke l&n ho-n mi~ d~ gay khc> cho mlnh, nhtrng bao gier ta .cflng phai _kinh nhan vi cua mlnh trtt&c h~t. vin vang :teri, kfnh phuc phang SI! ho, nhirng ta luon to ra .mlnh Iii mQt con ngtteri c6 ban .llnh.
Cung rat thtrerng khi ta hanh dQng trtt&c m~t 'dam ngu-o-i nho hon ta ve quyen chirc hay tUc>itac, ta hay c6 thai d9 kieu ding, hach dlch, nong nay. Nhfrng :thai dQ nay khong kern bac nhiro'c ho-n nhfrng thai dQ
Jbn cui n6i tren, K& nho ho-n ta cflng Iii nhfrng nhin v], Ta phai trong ph9c hQ nhtr trQDgph\1c minh. Va '{~i mQt con ngtto-i chi khi d6i v&i ai rung Mnh dQng ~heo Ie phai, khong bao gier c6m r6m, Ion cUi ke l&n ma ·dng khong bao gier hong hach, dQa n?t ngtreri nho.
Phai chiu ding mQt nam thanh khi g~p m6t thieu -nfr d~p, hay mQt nfr thaoh khi g~p mQt chang trai c6 ,t,anh hung...NgU'Critt,l' khi~n c?i nhan each
La m9t ly ttrCrng, nen co gang dung y chi chl~n thang s1,1' hung dfr etta thu tinh d~ n?an doh d~Q'e r:hat trief- eh~ dio. HQ cam thay gla-tq cua mlnh can ctr Cr eho mAl ngay he. NgU'Cri hon, nghia 13 hU'6'ng dIn nep song, lCrj noi, ctr chi, thai d9, hanh vi cua minh tren con dU'Crngnhan vi, an kh&p theo ly tU'O-ng.NgU'Crj!1la t1,1' nhien da neu eho h9·
Trir nhfrng ngU'CridU'Q'c gii lu~?n v~ ca .t~nh day du, du-c Ttf khien la dieu klen tat tu (condttIon sine qua non) cho Mt mQi ngU'Cri,tre cling nhu' gia, 0- thCri dli man, ban khai hay van minh. 6' day chung tai khOng d~t v~n de nguyen do eua ban chat c:i dnh. Ma chi ban cuog b~o mOt SI1 ki~n nay la troog mAi ca nban deu c6 dnh chat thu v~t, dnh chat da man du thaoh mOt phan cua ca tinh ma ngU'o-ita c6 the gQi 1a Phan h~ ay thtro-ng dtr'!c b9C 19 ro*0- nhfrng
phin h~ cua con ngU'O-i.
bO l~c mQi rQ' nhieu hO'n 0- diin t9c ban khai, 0- dan t¢c ban khai nhieu hO'n 0- dan tOc dn minh. &6 IA n6i doln the. Ch& n6i ve ca nhan thi c6 th~ (:t nbfrng b¢ l~c m9i r'1 c6 nhieu ngtro-i s&m y th(rc v2 ly ttr(:tng can ngtro-i, nho- tlf giio dQc hay nhOo 8\1'
14
vo trl cua tu trU'Crng, nen dAn ap dtrQ'c phln ca tiDb h~ eua rnlnh va 56ng cach x(rng dang v60i phlm c:ach. con ngtrO-i. Trai l~i,(y nhib d~n tOe tv XU'Ili l' cb ttlnh dO v~n h6a tit cao vin c6 thl c6 kh&ns it UlU'M c6 hlnh thu-c, c6 I! 16i 86ng xl giao um dn mibh llm
nhtrng khi CrmOt mlnh, khi dp CO' hOi, to tl It 1lJ~ da man, rit m\1'C h~n m~t. eilng kh&ng tbrIU ~ ngt.rO-i0- thOoid~i dn minh dtlng 811 hOC th{fc ~·mtuh d~ ~n n6i hay hanh dOng ckh dJ man hall ~ ..... ~ ngtro-i da man (y thai kbuyEt slt. M~ ill kif1S d" ~ nen d! Y nira la ngay trong nhftng ngltai du minh th~ nghia la nhfrng ngtrOojdtrQ'c giao luytn chan. SlhfitnS va. tim tri ma d~c biet v~ Um tiJih, cildg c6 ke tbtSlh thoi~ khang banh dOng theo trf t~ va y chi, ma lAm 0& It
cho thu dnh ckh ngoan ngoln. v.,. chung ta pbil c&ng nb~n rlog trong mai nglfo-i d!u c6 m"t ca tinb h" ~ dt hung blDg trong con nglt01 cil man 116 bi ki!m hJm troDg con ngU'b'i vln minh tbtt - ki~m him ch60 khang bl lieu diet - va n!u 8UC kilm him cUI con Dg,!M 8a sut tbl n6 dl~ con ngtrai tra vl dai s6Dg m91 fQ', de h~n. Ngtral ta kh&ng thiEu nhfitng bl~ ~{tng htlng bien tim g~p trong nhCi'ng ttl ng~c. Cbo neng tltng ca nh~n a mOt minh, sue kilm him phln h~ tht.rang d~ dang nhtrng khi c6 doan th~, ca nhln rat kh6 b~ til ehu. Kh8ng can dQc cu6n c Pa1chololi des foule81O cua bac 8i Gustave Ie Bon, chung ta ding. c6 th~ do quan sat bi~t dtrQ'c r~ng, trong nhilu trlfang hQ'l?' tinh than quan chung anh htrCrng m,nh ml tren m~l ccl nhan., Nhieu b~c thang thai situ quln, tbanh
dtrc tuyet chung, luc s6ng mOt mlnh thi dang ph~, nhtrng khi hQi chung trong mOt nO'i th~u tr~t tll v~ quell1 l&n nhau kha kha, thi ~n n6i, hanh dOng nhilu khi to fa. kMng c6 ttr cach gi ca.
Bf QUYET REN NHAN CACH
142 _-----'" '" chtl g ngU'erita tam nhfrng C6 th~ vi tinh than quan un, .'
_ cuec each m~nh 1789 cua Phap,
vi~c da man mra- :~rohng ''';t 100nv« Cr theri dai nguyen . . ta gi~t ogU'O'ln U' gle . . . v
~U'0'1. u5c Hai Phap nhieu khi ngU'O'tta an ttr d~y rna trong Q h "·r va thinh thoang lai cham n6i v&i nhau nhir c U'0'1 Qn_ .
d" da thit nhir VO si tren vu dat.
en . •. h.J'. to'i sao ? Thl tinh than quan Ban hOI c ung • ' hA
. k'e che thu tinh cua ca n an
chung lnh htrerng 51!h. thmll. tai n6 khong aU'9'c tieu d6 Thu tinh tung oan .. . , . .-
. . . a chi n~m nup dtro'i 51! tran trtr t~ong, cch°~n~trtrO'~' :;;~. Gustave le Bon n6i phan h_~ ap cua Y 1 V.. y '" lai h A'
.' r bat- can b3 di truyen ~1 c 0 moi
cia con ngU'O'l, a c . 'hfrng theri dai moi r9' nlurt DgU'erirrong chu?g ta ~': n Tuy phan thU'O'ng clla con • lich 5U- 10al nguor- . ... cua . .' h" ,a due aU'O'c phat trIen ngU'erithea A thO'Ih~~an~inrt a~larna 'phan h~ mat luon nhU'ng khong p gU'O'ivan minh nhU' than th " Itrc N6 Cr trong con n .
e . • ... • dA khien con ngU'O'i lu-a vtii tro. N6 c~ the bU'n:. ~y, g bo lac. E>oi vo-i van minh song dQng nhU' "e trkoh~ngbi ~U' giao duc
, 6 r mam mong neu 0 .' • con nit n, a.", _. h' - aeu aeu phat trien y ve ti~ dU'c klem ham, to'~ ~~a theri an long 0- 16. E>oi nhU' 0' tr~ng, mQt ~O? ngU' ., duc ve tam aU-c. chi 'vo-i ngU'O'I 100nma It oU'Q'Cgla.o 6' th~ khien ho lam
.. th~ d c hay tri duc n6 van c . • . 10 ve ~ (1 .'. doi vo-i nhi'ng ngU'O'l, h - vi';c khong kem mOl r9' .' VA n U'ng. Y • h - ng thO'i' moi rO' nhu-t tren 00'1. ~y rat mOl rO' 0' n U' .' '" d h cho d~ng· ren luy~n di dnh tro- thanh _tot '"~p, c 0 d~?g ~ m. kh'" N6 la tay thti dich so mQt cua chat ~=~,~hat ~~. v~t an nup ~O~g .m6thi?g~~ ::
v • at nhin dch kha quan, b:].n hay nan; ng~
.. h- gan SLrC phit trlen cua u chang n U'ng n " ... 1.. a h ' t la lam cho y chi cOn giup nMn dnh nay nU"v n U' . h h va tri tu~ cia ta chi huy toan th~ tam Imh o~t :J
j
'" 1'3
dang. NgU'O'i ttl chU chi khOng banh d~ng, an n6i, CU' :xU- each dli man, con n~U'ai tl1 khi~n eh1ng nhung t11 .ehU ma con hU'o-ng dan su-c tiEn Clia thu dnh thea
oda phat trien clla ly tlnh mQt each l~u b~n. Tren dU'Crogderi, ho luon cam Iii cho cUQcsong .dQng Clia he. HQ n6i 1O'igi, Hun viec gi, c6 thai dQ ng theo 1c>isc>ng h9'P ly Clia minh. Bo-i c6 y chi danh thep trong khi thi-hanh ly- 'tU'o-ng, hQ lmh hU'o-ng ke khac, din d\1 nhib DgU'ai 'CQng-tac vo-i minh nen dO'i hQ la dO'i d1c l\1'c. Khi baa nhieu ngU'eri sc>ng vo ly-tU'o-ng, sc>ng lam moi ngon cho tinh qua ham ho~t dQng, cho Ibng d(1c vQng mti quang, cho th6i quen U'O'n hen, cho s\1' hung chang V(1t ch.~c, boi roi, Hnh quynh, thO 16, ngU'ai tl1 lkhien 10 th\1'c-hi~n chU'O'ng trinh song cua mlnh va 11lc nao ding an 0- theo huan l~nh cua y chi dU'Q'c sang soi bo-i tei tue. . .
T6m l:}.i,n~u b:}.n muon c6 nhan cach lam cho ai -nay ciing m~n yeu thi b:}.nhay t~p cho mlnh c6 dire t11 khi~n. Day la nhung bi quy~t giup b~n chi~m dOit -chi~c chia kh6a linh. nghi~m ay n~ b~n chiu kh6 th\fc hanh.
BI QUYET REN i'lHAN CACl:r
II.
U5
nhfrng tr1,1'O'nghop nay va lQ'i dung chung d~ ham muon nhfrng cong vi~c bo Ich cho minh ciing nhir cho dong loai,
1.- Oc h,-chu ,. A " " kb'''n tr1,1'&CMt phai t~p t\f chu, VI t1,1' MU0n t1,1' re 6' ki.... . • h' g :x:uyen 1a c6 th 1 quen rem
kb'" 1a t1,1'chu t 1,1'O'n ',.... V 'A
len . ~ lnh Ng1,1'O'it1,1'chu ve m~t treu C\fC, b- hU'&ng dan 0110 • '. v' • aITl, • 0"" 10i cuon cua mac cam, cua
dung 1~ tri p~an ,01 ;:ng sinh ra b&i ngo~i gi&i hay' ng dong cua :x:uc . " V.... V lch xu .' • trong con ng1,1'O'I. e mat tic b•. hfrng tam t1,1'O'ng A .... ,
0'1 n 'h' '" 'p nbfrng l1,1'Cl1,1'Q'ngtren, don ep d' ng y c 1 tran a " ,*A b'" h C\fC, u. "" h' bung s1,1'nhfrng tac u(;mg 0 IC • chung 1a1d~ bat C ung p, . , ,
, • la d'''u rat hay nh1,1'ng khi tinh HOl}t,dQ,!g b' tl~"'n con ng1,1'O'ith1,1'O'ngc6 oau. b....ng qua P at rte, ",
oat uQ 6' v gia ham mac may vo'n vat, tay 6c nao oong, n 1 nang ",,,, h '" h , h '*6ng h~ 1,1'athich heng t oang, am h mlla n 1,1'u 1;, A 0" Ph' ' C ~n.. than trach than ph~n, CUQC;rl. ai gial bay ta~ s'!, , hoat oong dnh qua 10 ay. Ham d'ng Y chi tran ap , ' , v
U , " ta ham mot con ngl1a qua han...~ n6 1~1 nh1,1'~~1,1'O'Ih' nan ho'at oQng dnh. ngay tOI _ Con ~gU'01 ng ,;0 I nang' nhoc. Chi ham thich kh" buon lam VhtC gl.· ,
ong ':t "", " 'h 10' dO' nhU' luc bIOh a nhan roi, 101 klep ~ong ch~ ctia hQ khon'g pbai ..' U'6'c U'O'n - TlOh c at , h'
tr,Ol nct a Itl OU nhu nhU'Q'c. HQ can dung y c 1 diem ~m m , , . ,'" ctia minh - Dung d~ cban ngang quai t~t 11,1'0'1 bleng nh " danh . " .. dnh nhu nh1,1'Q'c 1,1'ng1,1'O'l ughi hrc tan ~ong U'a lU'O'i mot roi « bit tr(Yn >l•. se v6c vao hong con ng.' , . d 80 thet, con heo cua
Nh-ang khl ':t. !:t'~.rnc~6r day dbi lam xan, tinh f'cure trong mOl ""e-U" '" ' .r. - pi ..... '" d nh tfanh 10'1 thO'I qua, cung feh trY tbUc uay cau a '., , ;t kh' tam' 11!~ lU'~ng mU'U cau nhii'ng g1 e6 h~ ch: h~:mphu. con ngU'O'i. Ta ntn dan ap n6 trong
h- tl1 cbU Duc vong tl1 n6 khong phal du, ch!
o, luang tUQ'ngrat dm thiet. D~ ta c6 ttr ttr&ng doi dao, d~ oU'Q'c nhieu sang ki~o. Nhfrng nha phat rninh khet ti~og thU'O'ng la nhfrng b~c giau 6c nro-ng ttro'ng hon ngtrO'i. Thi~u gi ng1,1'o-is6ng trU'6'c Galilee oii tirng thay ong tir cr oen thO- Pise
cham d:lu cho chi~c den treo tr1,1'&cThanh th~ nhirng chi c6 oog v&i 6c quan sat tinh vi va 6c ttl'crng t1,1'Q'ng phong phu phat minh ra may dong ho rna chang ta dung hien tai, Oc ttrcrng nrong ding giup cho ngU'O-i ta sang tic van chiro-ng, Balzac, Dickens, Tir~Tr§m~A, Le-vanJrU'O"ng la nhfrng 6c ttr&ng tiro-ng -bat chang, Nhfrng 6c ttrong tirong chi c6 ich khi n6 dU'Q'c to chirc, dtrQ'c' soi roi b&i tri tu~ va oieu khi~n bai y chi thoi. Nhieu khi n6 nhtr con ng\fa chirng, hoat o9ng tha ho, heln d9n, lam cho tam than ta mat ngh] h..rc, mat sang suot. Nhfrng khi d6 hay dung y chi tt.r chu ngay, tu-c la ham nao tU'ang ttrQ'ng l~i, hU'6'ng n6 vao S1! suy tam nhfrng van de 1ch lQ'icho dlYi minh.
Kiem diem dai 80ng ci nhln. M6i ngtro-i deu tMy minh c6 nhfrng t4P quan rat ky die C6 ngU'O'i U'a cin ding. C6 ke h~ di la bung tay, n6i la run vai, trU'6'c khi n6i giao dau b~ng mQt ti~ng dO',
ngoi thi nhti't dinh rung thi~u di!u r(Yt dui, khi suy tinh dieu gi thich c~n m6ng tay, dti'ng thi ch6ng ninh Chung toi c6 rnQt ngtrO'i b~n r~t thich g~t dau ~i me sau l1,1'ng o~ cho khoe co, M6i ngay anh g~t
ciing c6 nhfrng t~t x3U hoon *g~t diu nay. ChUng dau khOng dU'o-i ch\1c Ian. B~n va chung toi c6 Ie
llfi - die d~ , chu tieu lEtt an
" .bng dung t1)' " 6'
• ur xet va co ga • hung toi ding muon n I ta nen. "S~n day c Gh'~ - hoi quen xau- .~' Ghien rU'9'U' len nhU'ng t bi h ghien. Ghlen t~a. o-ng sir tieu di~t d" nhfrog 1n • dam chu trir '.. 'N en" Chung toi khong '" NhU'ng chung tal thle~ thuoe. , b'nh ghien nay.", chu. SU' t1)' ehu h- g chU'ng 1 A 0 gang t1)' '., n?,o , ' hien ta nen e 'het ghien. Rieng tu'O'ng rui ~ 'th~ giup ta sau ~~ng hirng m6:1 an ky , xuyen co a chien n '. thU'O'ng • h bien dam due v '" nen tieu diet ve thit' b~~ g, "ng an thuOCsong, v , V: ~hung each tan uai nhtr an tr~.so, r , hi danh thep tr;
q ~ than. Phai dung y C
thaog , '" noi chung. r hin mal thang ., C6 khi vi t~p quan, n "I vang. , . Tnr tat pUn doan ~Q • dir lu~n, vi st,r ;n tr!, . '" " h hU'O'ngcua - han xet mat , th~lOhkien, VI an . 'AU tha vi nhU'ng n . : . VI,. . ' "'t quan sat ca r ., AtdOi. NgU'O'I thien vj, VI rna A h' n doan v91 vang, tu.y~ "t thtro-ng . A can nen P a h bu vay ra ngo3l, no~g doan phan khoa Qe ~ han phan doan c6 6c ph~n 'l"'m Muon c6 m9t t~,:hd\ Theo Thanh
han doan sal a,.' '.. ham dnh VQI oa. _.", P, dan ho phal klem " ' , b la suy .nghl nhle~: dung '.. .~ h'et ho phal thl b~n " de minh phal lorna, dleu can t I _. hien CU'Uvan .' " T '" ngam suy llghl, ng h la can do phal tral, ram , 'la dan dnh v1;1tc ~c,
quyet doan, tU'c "
, " mU'c day. , b"
la tU' chu rat . "n NhO' am . , . ta c6 dau 6c hQ'p .9,ua :. ke kbac. TO' nhien chung h' h gan gUl VO'l " chat ~ay, chUng ta tra, t IC O'C n6 lam .... cho. ta mat kh' khong c6 chO'ng, m. _' nghe can 0' chung NhU'ng I ~ hlc nao cung 6 I' (l" Slf song tram m~c" ' T' hai nhtrt la n a~
I . J...' ke no agO'O'I kla. al doi v&i het ngU'O'l dung vvl " h 'u lira rO'm h· chung ta c6 tID ye ., phut yeu dU'O'ng cOT nhfrng glO' - ly Ie
nay ngU'O'i nQ. , ron; hanh dQng theo ~htr~g theo Pascal, ch~ng t e chung 13 an n61, Clf d9ng, cua trai tim. Rat c6 th
147
hanh dQng nhir ng1!eri ngay dai d~ rng, nhirng cam xue e6 do ban nang va t1! dQng tinh. V~y ve m~t tisu
eire, y chi bai trir nhfrng hrc 1U'Q'ng=.,;ua earn ti.nh c6 th~ lam hai ta, ve rn~t dch C1!e, n6 grup ta ttr dleu khien theo S1! ehi d~n ella tien 1Y.;rI (rai~on pratique). C6ng vi~c cbanh eua Y chi 1a glUp ta 1al can thuyen dQois5ng eua minh. M9! ng~o-i e6 A ngh; 1~~ ma kh?ng biet t1! khien khong the gQI 13 rnQt ngtrO'I t\J' khlen .. HQ gi6ng nhtr mQt eon thuyen tr~~ s6ng bie.~ rna ngtr~i cam tai ngoi khoanh tay. NgU'O'I t\J' khlen t1! n61: «Toi chien th~ng cam tinh ella toi. TOi lam ehu nhfrng khuynh htro-ng, th6i quen, sa thfch, tinh dye eua toi n.
Va ho ciing n6i: ((Toi song do-i s6ng thea y toi muon. TOi hanh dQng nhfrng gi toi da mu6n. TrI khon cia toi da nh~m mQt mt,lc dich, da chi cho toi sSp m9t chtrO'ng trinh roi, y chi cua toi la ngU'o-i cam 1ai con thuy~n do-i toi, n6 htr&ng toi den ben thinh cong ».
Kheo dung y chi d~ t1! khi~n 13 kheo suy nghi, khb quyEt djnh va kheo trl khi - B~n n6i: Toi c6- the c6 thira y chi nhtrng khOng biet dung th~ nao dt.
til khien '? Thl trong moi eang vi~c ban mu6n thlnb cong ban hay chu y th1,l'e hien chu dAo ba gi i dotD nay ella trl tu~ va y chi - Trt.r()'c mOt vSn dl kh6 kh ,
ban suy nghi, nghien ciru toan di n, tim chung c can do loi hai, tien ki~n nhfrng tra 11,l'C,nh(long thlnh congo D6 la csng vi~c clla tel tue - B y gia dEn ct.ng vi~.: Cll~ y...chi la .b~n hay quyet djnh chen m~t trong nhtrng y nay ra nO'I 6c ban, dirng tham lam, phai biEt
hy. sinh nhfrng y khac, c6 the nhfrng y khac c6 nh(long cli hay nhirng y ta chon c6 nhi~u cii h y han. CU'ang quyet thi hanh n6. M~t cong vi~c quan he nir eang thuQC quyen chi huy etta y chi la b~n deo th\l'e hien dieu ta quyet dinh -./. Oe Courberive khuyen ta cho d~ng tri chi nen t~p trung tinh than nhfrng khi n6 bi tan mat, muon doi y dlnh; nen c6 6c lien t\lc nhirnS' khi mu6n ngtrng 51,1' th\1'C hanh y dinh. lila viec d~ lam trtr()'c, nen mem deo, thich nghi v6-i mQi d.nh khl> de bao tri y dinh, nen binh tim an ehtu can thir th~eh.
Bfn c6 th~ bit chtr6-c Thong Che Foch hO\lcb djnh chU'O'ng trinh hanh d~ng clla mlnh theo phtrang. phap nay. Trtr(yc het, b\lll d~t m\1c dlch clla c6ng vi c. B~n c6 th~ l\f hoi: Lam gi bay gia '? M\1c dlch hien ra trong tri b\ln. B\ln quan n;~m n6 va yeu qui n6. Biy gi b~n tim phtrO'ng the thi hanh - B~n ghi ro ret c c ~hU'O'n~ the - C~O'ng quyet chQn nhi'rng phtrO'ng th~ hnh hl~U nnift de thanh cflng - Sau cung 1 9\1' b t tay thi hanh. Quan he nhtrt 1a thi h nh, y chi m6-i co hi~u qua.
4.- Kheo xii' d\1ng ly trio (j tren, chung t6i d5 n61 ph6-t qua cung b~n vai trb cua 1y trl trong viec ,t\l' khlln. Vi 51! quan h~ clla n6, chung t6i mu6n b,n quan tbl
- --"_
- . Muon s50g mQt do-i song can ngtro-i
Hi QU\'I~T iusx r\trl\r\ cAclI
1.12
dell 06 th.:mb=" clla tieog ngU'o-i, cMng nhfrng ta phal thea chao,n~ Ilahtr mQt l1,rclU'Q'ngrna 5;0n phai xtr dl,1ng lr dl.1ng Y C1 0 0 den soi dU'o-ng dan loi- Khong co I' tr! nhtr mQt ngo " h" hl , Y • 6 'chi vii cam ttnh t 01 t 11 chung ta
l' tri ma chi c Y - ., Y h' khac gi nhlt'ng con v;,tt vo trio hanh d90g c aog ." .. L h cto-i chung ta nlur mot chiec tau tha C6 the s"n ct. ct"u chay bat lu~n phu-o ng hU'&ng nao fitlY l~n, ~m h: ctie~ cuong, chay 190 X9n vi khong tren bl~n ca, c '.Y • • 'h" h'" . '" If Cf tQi ha dang cua ta, Y C 1 cua _ta c 1 bo ~I cam I, kh.1 chCmg' dtrQ'c ly tri htrong dan ve neo Ich cho ta I h ' l' i h' _ h" Hoi chung ta con n 0, Y tr c ung ta th~t, :,e le,.P kay,l.marn rnQng, Chlll1g ta xu' dung n6. con 0' thor d' h ' t.1 c6 nhii'ng ly tri khac trQ'C phat trien ~hlt'n~ ~ u~g d~n cUQcsinh hO<;llcua chung tao Nhirng day ~u", 11~ nhgarnp anh chi chung tao Chung 13 song ly trl ay .. c .,., '" , , h chang khac nao con thuyen tren s6ng dtr6'1 tay Q ,'" 1L' Nh- . h' huy clla ngtrO-l cam at. trng dtr6'1~ s1l1 I~' 1 cung cap cho chung ta nhirng gi c6 bllc ay a u;u , ., - ,
h ' ta Vi the trong luc au tn n61 1eh ChOtac c~?ng 'ta song ~UQc cto-i giong cua thu dtrQ'c, ta khong til khien. Khi blt'&c chan vao v~t, ehun~ h;\ trtro-ng luc ay ly trl clla chung ta da ngtriYng cU'a n' ',_, ... • htrng chung ta cling chtra til khlcn dO'Q'c
kha nay nO', n h" ~ h- th'" ve nhieu phlt'O'ng dien, ch,ung. ta ~ ~ Qn ~ ~ng ay giao htr&ng din cUQchQc t~p cua rn n • '\-u~ h~: CO'hq~an
'a d "'y roi ly tri ehung ta phat Wen n lcU, C ung ~~ ~6 ~~~~a511 x'tr d1,1ngn6 lay mQt minh de dieu khi~n cuQc song cua rninh t~~n con, ~O'O-d~gl~ ttO'h~ng.'t.Nhlrh~g th b n c6 phai mOl ngO'O'l eu Y lfC vc p ",n
tra ~, ., • 1" d J.... • 1.t.· ... da Rat nhi!u ngtro-i song no T trvl SO'Cvi SIIs-nay • uth'u' doh dnh d1,1c,khuynh hlr&ng, th6i cuun cua '
I>t'J'C TV'-l\.l1ll':,' 1 3
quen, y chi mu quang, cam tlnh khong cuong, 6c tU'O-l'lguro'ng h6n dOn. HQ khong m~y suy nghI, btt bUQchanh d<>ng,10-i n6i cua mlnh theo nhfrng 1l ph:ii, con de cua S1l suy nghi ky lO'O-ng.Nhi!u ke khae rat lU'o-ittr ttro-ng nen ca do-i c~y nho ke khic ttr to'o-ng th~ cbo mlnh. HQ la nhtrng ngtro-i thO- l\\y to' to'o-ng ella ke c6 quy~n chwc, ke hoc gioi, Cai tinh than It Tti- viet: Magister dixit » 13 tinh than « ru¢t )) cua ho, nen
ngtro-i ta khong 1~y lam l~ gl khi ban chuyen vai ai rna ho « xem ttrang » 13 an dirt ho v~ hoc van, chlrc -quyen thl ho khong biet lam gl khac ho-n 13 « d~ ))dl tin thanh. Ngoai ra nhfrng hang ngtro-i ay, hQ con nhu-ng
phiro-ng the khac tir to'o-ng the cho hQ nhir bio chi, radio, quang do. Trong cu¢c song h~ng ngay kh6ng may khi ngO'o-i ta thay hQ c6 sang kien hay quyet dinh w minh. HQ c~y nho- be b~n hay ke nQ nglfo-i kia suy nghi hQ, quyet dlnh hQ.
Th\ra b,n, tat d nhfrng thlr ngtro-i iy tuy mang danh ngO'o-i, nhO'ng dau c6 song do-i sCSng con ngO'o-i -eho th~t. Song ngO'o-i nghia 1i to' to'o-ng, suy nghi, 1a y thlrc nhung tac dOng cua minh, 13 c6 sang kiEn, 1~ dung y chi dO'Q'csoi sang bai 1y tri d! hinh d~ng sang suot, anh dUng, deo ben. Chlnh do-i song ay ta ly tlro-ng -eua chung ta, Ii doi tlrQ'ng clla SI1 til khiln. Chung ta t\r minh dieu khi~n ml.nh tren neo song cao ca ay dtr&i anh sang clla trl khan. Ma cho d~ng tri khan ta
khoi lam l~c chung ta phai t~p to' ttrani' MuCSnbiEt rQng v~ nhu-ng bl quyet ren luyen tinh than xin b~n dm dQc quyen « To cht'rc ria; song tinh than :t (1) eua chung
{I) Sc lull \':,n I(on~ t~ ,ach : « T~i II! h.,c \1 ng n GiJIl dye c~a nb~ Nb3n-Xj,
. BI QUYET REN ~HAN CACff
154 -
toi- (y day, chung tei chi nh~n manh cung ban S\1'can tbi~t cua vi-~c SillY nghi. Chi nhii'ng tac-dQng, lo-i noi, cu- chi nao c6 anh-ht.r(yng cua S\1' suy nghi rno-i 13
cua con ngtr&i va S\1' suy nghi c6 dung d;ln, cUQC" s6ng con ng1f&j moi c6 gia tr] kha quan. Van de. gia tr] con ngtr&i ma chung tei d~t 0- day, xin ban hieu la gia tr] d nhan, cua ttrn~ ng1.f&i trong nhan loai. Ai muon song xfrng dang kll!P ngtl'&i, phai biet suy ngh!, phai sang suot t\1' minh dieu khien thuyen d&i cua mlnh- Khi ke khac t1.f t1.fO-ng the gium ta., chi din ta hanh dQng, khi ta mu quang vang lo'i kb khc1c, khi ay khong phiii ta t\1' khien, nen vi d6 tao kheng xay d\1'ng gia tr] d&i song cua mlnh. D~ hieu qua: Ta nao c6 chju trach nhi~m nhii'ng hanh dQng cua ta dau. Cho d~ng ai chju trach nhiem ve mQt hanh dQng, ng1.f&i ay phai la tac giii co Y thu-c ci:ta n6. Hanh dQng cua ta c6 nh& ttr ttro-ng cua ke khac,_
avc Tt)'-KHIEN 155.
rang mu6n t\1' khi~n phai hoc ttr t • A dung dan thi se lai quan~ cuoctrO',.,ng.K~oog ttr ttro-ng minh hong di. Mu6n ttr kh'~' ~ong~ se lam cho dCri
, . len ma khong tap t • sang suCSt thl chang khac a kh A ..,' 1.f ttrO'ng rna lai dieu kh.... " ~ 0 - ong hlet lam tai xe
. len mot ChieC xe hoi chay xuong dCSc. III. TIf am thi
(Toat yeu) Col tinh ella tAO '" • A
trio Tam tinh neu khon 01 ~om ta:" tinh va tam,_ khien se nhtr c . g dtrQ'c tam trr soi sang, dieu • A' on ng\1'a chirng lam hir hO CA' - cua t01. Vi the toi ctron J' ng UQC dCrl < kh'" TA' d ' g quyet tro thanh mot ngtrai t, .. len. 01 ung 19' tri suy hi h~ . ~ , hi h' - ng 1 n irng vi~c toi lam dun y c 1 irong dan tam linh hoat ha d~ng • A' the "g-- sang chl h" .. cua tOl eo yen 1 trong cua 19 trio Toi nhu-t di h % 1 ' ,. moi hanh dA }' • • • .n no \1'Cy thU'c' . Qng, 0'1 n61, Ctr chi clla minh TA' h' d' ttr ch' D" A' • 01 n trt mh . u. 0'1 tOI se III mot d" 6 . , ." .- mot 1" . 0'1 C gta tq neu toi c6 _ y t1.fO'ng cao dep tuy~t ,. " A'
Ad ,. . y VO'l, neu 001 hanh ciA
gia d~ng ket qua gi khii quan thi chinh ke khic
l
d1.fgc nggi khen, ch6' kheng ph3i chung tao Biet nht.r
v~y, chUng ta phiii n6 It,1'c suy nghi, xU- dt,tng 19 tri
de gia tr! h6a d&i minh. Hoi con au tel, ta nh&
cba mf;: khon ngoan suy nghi gium ta, dieu khien
chUng ta, nhtrng khi chUng ta 16'n roi, chung ta phiii
t1,1' minh dieu khien cU9C song minh ch6'. N6i nhtr
the khong phiii chung ta t\1' cao, t\1' man, khong c~y
nha den sach baD, den nhfrng b\1'C caD tuoi, h9C rQng,.
giau kinh nghi~m khi nghien cu-u mQt van de gi.
Khong! ChUng ta v~n qy nha ke khac nhU'ng cay •
nha roi t\1' minh suy nghi' each dQc l~p, phan quyet th~()..
-
dau 6c cua minh, ch6' khong no l~ til' tU'o-ng clla ngU'ai ..
Sau het, chung toi tMy can nh3c l~i cung b~n
uon \f0'} ngon den }' tr' • , vng: . y 1 va SU'C thuc d~y cUa Y chi toi
15;
4) Co ngh? thuQt nghiem.
CllUO'NG I1I
alrC DI~M a~M
Huyet khl chi nQ b6t kha hfru.
NghTo Iy chi nQ be,t kilo YO.
TRU'O'NG KlNH em
Muon 190 nhfrng d9i nghi~p. b9"
hay t90 trlloc trong tom hon m9t
so mac.
, FEURZINGER
Chi co thlnh 19n9 moi muc khai
Nh(;ng Ylfc th&m cuo dai song.
'\1. ZUNDEL
0.,,1 YE:U
J. _ f)li'c diem tiq.m vo-i nhdn oich,
I/.- Bi quyet luy~n titrC deem dam.
A.- i:}e phong nguyen nhin lam mat 811' diem d{lm.
a} Nguyen nhiin tu: nhien
2) Nguyen nhdn thit ddc.
3) Nguyen nhiin tam thiri.
8.- 8{ln c6 the luy~ndu-cdiem dam each tach Cl1C'
t) Luon ltum vui tinh.
2) TM Ii.
.3) Tqo SI! thinh lifng.
a: Giii girong mift di'em Linh.
b : Giii: tay chan ettem sinh,
c : it noi, noi hay.
5) Than nhisn trtrirc nhi1'ng gl khOng quan:
h~ uri minh.
6) An phQ.n.
7) Song dpc lq.p.
8) Song hoa huirtt,
9) su« thoat.
IO) Cling co S!l'C khOe.
III - Tv: am thi·
I. &(rc dlim dC}mvo-i nhan cach
C6 d mQt quan dQi cam nao den long, du()c, VU" khi 0 ~t tien vao khu rung v~ng. B~ biet quan dQi nao d6 khong '? E>6 la mQt quan dQi, each nay chung non 20 the ky tanh huan lenh cua nhfrng thay ca va nhfrng ngU'CYibi~t phai Do Thai di tim bat D6'c Giesu, thuy t<; cua Cong Giao. E>emeta ve. D6'c Ciesu dang catS-.
nguy~n ben bCYsong Cedron, a mQt khu vU'cynqch mieb< no. Quan dQi ram rQ, tien den vay bat NgU'CYimQt each da man. Khong khi gi&i, mQt mlnh thai, h~t sue dt~m tinh, Ciesu tien d~n dam quan hung ac va dong d~c
tt,t' nhien hoi: « Cac nguo'i tim ai? D Toan Hnh;. trl lCYi: « Tim Giesu Naclaret ». Du-c Ciesu nghiem trang chi rnlnh, dip: « Chinh ta day », C6 ke tat vao m~t Ngai mQt bat tay. Ng6 ngay do an quan say mau Ngai n6i each diem dam : « Hang ngay Ta a giii~ cac ngU'O'i trong den tho d~ d~y d6, cac ngU'O'i l~i ,
khong bat, bay giCYlai dern gU'O'm giao, den g~y d~n bat Ta nhir bat mQt ten trQm eU'cypa ? », N6i th~ rOh .
Ngai phu mlnh cho dich thu tha ho bUQc tr6i, danb:. d?p rna khong buong nih ti~ng than van, trach m6e ...
"""