🔙 Quay lại trang tải sách pdf ebook Bài Tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 (Có Đáp Án)
Ebooks
Nhóm Zalo
MỤC LỤC
UNIT 1 HOME LIFE
UNIT 2 CULTURAL DIVERSITY
UNIT 3 WAYS OF SOCIALISING
TEST YOURSELF
UNIT 4 SCHOOL EDUCATION SYSTEM
UNIT 5 HIGHER EDUCATION
UNIT 6 FUTURE JOBS
TEST YOURSELF
UNIT 7 ECONOMIC REFORMS
UNIT 8 LIFE IN THE FUTURE
FIRST-SEMESTER EXAMINATION
UNIT 9 DESERTS
UNIT 10 ENDANGERED SPECIES.....
UNIT 11 BOOKS
TEST YOURSELF
UNIT 12. WATER SPORTS
UNIT 13 THE 22ND SEA GAMES
UNIT 14 INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
TEST YOURSELF
UNIT 15 WOMAN IN SOCIETY
UNIT 16 THE ASSOCIATION OF SOUTHEAST ASEAN NATIONS SECOND-SEMESTER. EXAMINATION
ĐỀ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2013 và 2014
ĐÁP ÁN
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
UNIT 1: HOME LIFE
I. Write /s/, /z/ or /iz/ to show how the -s ending is pronounced.
1. potatoes 11. caves 21. Learns 2. rubs 12. plays 22. Stops 3. cooks 13. maps 23. Digs
4. rises 14. flats 24. churches 5. clothes 15. bathes 25. comes 6. lengths 16. baths 26. Rose’s 7. calculates 17. stages 27. Daniel’s 8. reads 18. wears ’ 28. Frank’s 9. massages 19. thanks 29. Elizabeth’s 10. laughs 20. coughs 30. Smith’s
II. Complete each of the following sentences with an appropriate word from the box.
frankly shifts mischief chores confidence trick leftovers hands close-knit laboratory
1. I come from a_____________ family; we never keep secrets from one another, 2. Spoiled children are often up to _________________
3. The more he fails, the more he loses ______________ in his abilities. 4. __________ are the, uneaten edible remains of a meal after the meal is over. 5. She speaks ______________ about her broken-heart when love affairs fail. 6. It would be nice if we can join _____________ to celebrate Valentine's Day. 7. Men do roughly 20 percent of household_____ like laundry and cleaning. 8. The thought of working night _____________ put her off becoming a nurse. 9. Typical pharmaceutical scientists spend most of their time in a . 10. He didn't really have a serious accident - that's just a
III. Fill in each blank with the correct form of the word in brackets. 1. This insurance plan offers your family financial in the event of your death, (secure)
2. She is a very________ woman. She is always helpful and sympathetic toward other people, (care)
3. If you continue to ___ _______ the rules, you will be punished, (obedient) 4. She was unable, or ____ _____ ,togiveme further details, (will)
5. She has been _________ involved in many human rights campaigns, (act) 6. They were seeking an ultimate ________ to the city’s traffic problem, (solve) 7. The electric company admitted their ______________ for the blackout, respond) 8. My family has always been very ________________ of what I do, (support)
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
9. Students now live with a lot of __________________ from their studies, (press) 10. Boys are considered more _______________ , and stubborn than girls, mischief)
IV. Complete the sentence, using either the past simple or past progressive of the verbs in parentheses.
1. When Mrs. Chu ______ (hear) a strange noise, she ______ (get) up to investigate. 2. I ____________ (not hear) the thunder during the storm last night because I _____________ (sleep).
3. At eight o’clock last night, I__________ (practice) the piano.
4. When I _________ (be) a child, we __________ (make) our own amusement 5. It _______ (happen) while I ______________ (live) in Eastbourne last year. 6. I ___________ (live)in London forten years while I ________ (be) a child. 7. As I (walk)downthe road, I ____________ (see) Bill. 8. I got a package in the mail. When I _________ (open) it, I __________ (find) a surprise. 9. While Jane __________ (wash) the dishes, her brothers _____________ (watch) television.
10. I ________ (rewind) therented video before I________ (return) it to the store yesterday. 11. When he realized I ________________ (look) at him, he _______ (turn) away. 12. Richard ______________ (live) in Chicago for five years when his company _________ (transfer) him to New York.
13. He usually wears sandals but when I last__________ (see) him he _________ (wear) boots.
14. I was alone in the house at that time because Mr. Jones__________________(work) in the garage and Mrs. Jones________________(shop)
15. Jane_________ (meet) her husband while she _________ (study) law at Harvard.
V. Underline the correct answer.
1. On my last visit to Wixton I found that the village hadn’t changed /didn’t change much. 2. Mark has taken / took many trips to Asia since he has started / started his own import export business.
3. When I was introduced to Carol, I was sure that I had met / met her before. 4. Argentina has won / won the World Cup in 1986 for the second time since the cup was / has been first awarded in 1930.
5. When the teacher had cornel came in, all the students had stood / stood up. 6. By the time Jackson had arrived / arrived to help, we had already finished / already finished moving everything.
7. I can’t come to your party because I broke / have broken my leg.
8. As soon as I had turned / turned the ignition key, the engine had caught / caught fire. 9. When they got / had got married, they knew / had known each other for 15 years. 10. My brother has written / wrote several plays. He has just finished / just finished his second tragedy.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
11. The apartment was hot when I had got / got home, so I had turned / turned on the air conditioner.
12. Ann has started / started a letter to her parents last week, but she still hasn’t finished / didn’t finish it.
13. I knew / have known Tim when he was a child, but I didn’t see / haven’t seen him for many years.
14. It was the fifth time she asked / had asked me the same question.
15. I have read / read his books when I has been / was at school. Have you ever read / Did you ever read his books?
VI. Complete the sentences with the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets. 1. When Glen ________ (open) the book, some pages ____________ (fall) out. 2. Since she __________ (work) at the company she ________________ (not have) a day off through illness.
3. It was the first, time I __________________ (talk) to Ellaoutside the office. 4. My boss__________ (come) into the office just as I_____________ (show) holiday photos.
5. Mozart ___________ (die) while he _____ (compose) the Requiem. 6. At the time of the robbery, they_____________ (stay) with my parents. 7. Mr. Count _________ (work) as a cashier for twenty-five years. Then he ______________ ( retire) and___________(go) to live in the country.
8. The pollution problem _________________ (get) worse over the last decade. 9. I _________________ (not/ see) Jane for ages. When I last _________ (see) her, she __________ (try) to find a job.
10. In a surprise move, the Prime Minister ___________ (resign) last night. 11. Alexander Graham Bell _______ (already/ invent) the telephone by the time I was born. 12. That’s the first time I _______________ (see) Jan look embarrassed. 13. I didn’t know who she was. I _________ (never/ see) her before.
14. I _______ (buy) a new alarm clock the other day in Taylor’s the jewelers, when I actually ______ (see) somebody shoplifting.
15. I ________________ (not like) having Sam for my roommate last/year. He _________ (always/ leave). This dirty clothes on the foor.
VII. Are the underlined parts of these sentences right or wrong? Correct them where necessary.
1. Carla has not seen snow before coming to New York.
2. David ate in this restaurant several times.
3. I have met Abdul in my first English class last June. We are friends since that day. 4. Since I came to this country, I was learning a lot about the way of living here. 5. In the early part of last week, Americans everywhere have gone to the polls to vote. 6. We thought that our original plan was a good one, but we modified it a great deal over the past few weeks.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
7. While I was surfing the net yesterday, I was finding a really interesting website. 8. Since it was invented in 1879, the light bulb became indispensable in American household.
9. When I am writing, my composition last night, someone knocks on the door. 10. By the time I got to the party, most people went home.
VIII. Complete each of these sentences with an appropriate preposition. 1. Will you take responsibility arranging the food?
2. As I am now in my final year _________the secondary school, I am_________a lot of study pressure.
3. Can you give me a hand___________ loading the van?
4. We are a very close-knit family and very supportive ______________one another. 5. Please will you all join__________ me _______singing the national anthem. 6. Whenever problems come__________, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly.
7. Women’s responsibility is to look __________________the family. 8. The children are very excited ___________________their camping holiday. 9. Responsibility is shared ___________________parents and teachers. 10. She has every confidence________________her students’ abilities.
IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first. 1. Steve started working for this company five years ago.
Steve has_______________________________________________________________ 2. Do you have any experience of driving this kind of ear?
Have you_______________________________________________________________ 3. When she heard the results, Mary began to feel more confident.
Since_______________________________________________________________ 4. Nancy hasn’t come since 1999.
The last time_________________________________________________________ 5. During my dinner, the phone rang.
While_______________________________________________________________ 6. David left the party before we arrived there.
When_______________________________________________________________ 7. We haven’t gone to a concert for ages.
It’s_________________________________________________________________ 8. Sarah hasn’t seen her friends since she left for the United States.
Sarah last____________________________________________________________ 9. I have never stayed in such an expensive hotel before.
This is_______________________________________________________________ 10. In the middle of our sleep there were a knock at the door.
When_______________________________________________________________ 11. My wait for a bus has lasted thirty minutes so far.
I___________________________________________________________________ 12. Mozart wrote more than 600 pieces of music before he was 35.
By the age___________________________________________________________ Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
TEST 1
I. PRONUNCIATION
Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that, of the others.
1. a. family b. parents c. happy d. frankly 2. a. mischief b. believe c. obedience d. niece 3. a. shifts b. works c. groups d. hands 4. a. safe b. secure c. sure d. support 5. a. baths b. clothes c. enjoys d. solutions II. LANGUAGE FOCUS
A. Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences or substitutes for the underlined part.
6. My father sometimes has to be ___________a night shift at the factory. a. in b. at c. on d. over
7. I’m afraid I’m going to be late home - something’s come _________________work. a. over – for b. out – at c. off – to d. up - at
8. Would you like to share your experience ___ the rest of the group?
a. with b. to c. among d. of 9. We are a veryfamily and support each other through any crises.
a. old-established b. well-to-do c. low-income d. close-knit 10. ___most men, my father enjoys cooking.
a. Not alike b. Unlike c. Unlikely d. Dislike 11. Her family and friends have given her lots of ______
a. support b. supporting c. supporter d. supportive 12. My mother often cooks big meals, so we havefor days.__
a. remainders b. surplus c. leftovers d. dishes 13. His secretary was formidably________ : her minutes were works of art. a. good b. efficient c. active d. working 14. Our parents join hands to give us a nice house and a happy home.
a. deal with b. manage c. help together d. work together 15. Mark enjoys having fun by causing trouble. He’s a very boy. a. stubborn b. mischievous c. obedient d. well-behaved
B. Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences. 16. I_________ the new Harry Potter book now, so you can borrow my copy if you like. a. finish b. finished c. am finished d. have finished 17. As you __________your car at the moment, can I borrow it?
a. don’t use b. aren’t using c. haven’t used d. won’t use 18. While her brother was in the army, Sarah _________to him twice a week. a. was writing b. wrote c. has written d. had written 19. In a break-in last week the burglars _______ all my jewellery but left the picture.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
a. took b. have taken c. had taken d. were taking 20. Come and see me when you ___________ your report.
a. finish b. finished c. will finish d. hadfinished 21. I _________in the hotel twice in the 1980s.
a. was staying b. have stayed c. had stayed d. had been staying 22. Susan ______________as, a secretary for 2 years before her marriage. a. worked b. has been working c. has worked d. was working 23. When I got home I found that water ___________down the kitchen walls. a. ran b. was running c. has run d. has been running 24. After he ____ his English course, he went to England to continue his study. a. has finished b. had finished c. was finished d. would finish 25. I ____________with children before, so I know what to expect in my new job. a. worked b. have worked c. had worked d. have been working 26. How _________since we___________college?
a. are you - left b. were you - left
c. have you been - have left d. have you been - left
27. He _____ to London three times this year.
a. has been b. was c. will be d. had been 28. When I last____________him, he_________ in London.
a. saw - has been living b. see - is living
c. saw - was living d. have seen - lived
29. When I arrived at the meeting the first speaker __________speaking and the Audience_____________
a. just finished - were clapping b. had just finished - had dapped c. had just finished - were clapping d. just finished - had clapped 30. He _____ his job last month and since then he _____ out of work.
a. lost - was b. was lost - has been
c. has lost - was d. lost - has been
C. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.
31. Average family size has increased from the Victorian era.
A B C D
32. Here’s the money you lent me it. Maybe you don’t remember.
A B C D
33. Most children nowadays are too busy for spending time with their parents. A B C D
34. Although my parents are very busy at work, but they try to spend as much A B C D
time with their children as possible.
35. Americans found themselves with less free time over the past few decades A B C
even though they are earning more money.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
D
HI. READING
A. Fill in each blank with one appropriate word from the box.
Bonding trust belong values concerns
supportive someone upbringing toughest together
Family is where we all (36) ______ to and from where our identity comes from. A person is valued based on his family and (37) ________.We all belong to a family and it is our family that keeps us (38) ______ through thick and thin. Without having a family, no person is complete and the completeness comes with good family (39) _________.
A close family bond is like a safe harbour, where we feel secure and where we trust that we have (40)_________ always there to whom we could turn to when we need them the most. This bonding helps to build a (41) ___________ and hope that, no matter what, we have people to be with us in our (42) _______________ times. It is through a family that we learn the (43) _______________ of love, trust, hope, belief, cultures, morals, traditions and every little matter that (44)_____________to us. A strong foundation for any individual comes from being with a (45)__________family.
B. Read the passage carefully, then decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).
In many modern countries, people think of a family as a mother, a father and their children. But this is not the only kind of the family group. In some parts of the world, a family group has many other members. This kind of large family is called an “extended family” or a “joint family”.
The joint family includes all living relatives on either the mother’s or the father’s side of the family. It is made up of grandparents, parents, brothers, sisters, uncles, aunts, and cousins. They live together in a large house or in huts built close together. Early people probably lived in joint families. They had to be part of a large group in order to survive. The members of the group helped each other hunt. They worked together to protect themselves from dangerous animals and other enemies.
In China, people lived in joint families. When a son married, he and his wife lived at his parents’ home. Unmarried daughters remained at home until they married. Chinese children felt very loyal to their parents. Younger members of the joint families always took care of the old ones.
In India and Africa, some people still live in joint families. The members of a joint family share their earnings and property. If one member of the group becomes ill or has bad luck, the others help the person. As in the past, the members of the joint family offer each other help and protection.
46. A joint family consists of a mother, a father, and their children.
47. Long time ago, people had to live in joint families in order to survive. 48. In joint families, the elderly are usually cared for by their children or grandchildren. 49. The members of a joint family in the past were more helpful and protective than those in the present.
50. A joint family is not popular in modern countries.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
IV. WRITING
Choose the sentence -a, b, c or d-which is closest in meaning to the printed one. 51. Don’t assume that he will help you.
a. You should take his help for granted. b. He will certainly help you. c. You shouldn’t take his help for granted. d. His help is not necessary. 52. It’s pointless to have this car repaired.
a. This car should be repaired. b. This car is not worth being repaired c. This car is difficult to be repaired. d. You needn’t repair this car. 53. Hardly anybody applied for the job.
a. Nobody applied for the job because it was hard.
b. Anybody found it hard to apply for the job.
c. Few applicants were suitable for the job.
d. There were very few applicants for this job.
54. Dave had to take a cut in pay to keep from losing his job.
a. Dave’s salary was lowered. b. Dave lost his job and had to cut in pay. c. Dave had an accident and lost his job. d. Dave was given a salary increase. 55. His irresponsible attitude is putting his career in jeopardy.
a. He is so irresponsible that he has no career.
b. His irresponsible attitude is endangering his career.
c. His career is to jeopardize his irresponsible attitude.
d. He is irresponsibly putting his career in danger of ruin.
TEST 2
I. PRONUNCIATION
A. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.
1. a. biologist b. shift c. trick d. decision 2. a. support b. pressure c. discuss d. mischievous 3. a. thought b. threaten c. thunder d. themselves 4. a. tricks b. leftovers c. depths d- roofs 5. a. cook b. school c. soup d. noon
B. Choose the word that has the main stress placed differently from that of the others.
6. a. project b. support. c. secure d. believe 7. a. obedience b. mischievous c. biologist d. decision 8. a. confidence b. suitable c. responsible d. secondary 9. a. leftover b. household c. garbage d. attempt 10. a. secret b. university c. separately d. interesting
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
II. LANGUAGE FOCUS
A. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that beat completes the sentence. 11. Can you tell me who is responsible _________ checking passports? a. to b. in c. about d. for 12. My father hasn’t seen his older brother __________at least thirty years. a. since b. from c. during d. for 13. She earned extra money last year _____ several young children.
a. bringing into b. caring for c. taking on d. bearing up 14. She is leaving him because she cannot _______his bad temper any longer. a. put up with b. put away c. put off d. put up . 15. Family_______later took on a much greater significance in his life. a. relations b. relatives c. relationships d. relation 16. Some sociologists believe that the _____________family of parents and children is rapidly becoming a thing of the past.
a. joint b. closed c. nuclear d. extended 17. Many old people are still more ___________than some indolent youths. a. active b. action c. activity d. activeness 18. It was _____ of you to leave the medicine where the children could get it. a. caring b. uncared c. careful d. careless 19. Ann is very _________. She takes part in numerous activities outside of school. a. enjoyable b. funny c. outgoing d. lively 20. Becoming an adult and setting up a no longer mean the same thing. a. housing b. housework c. household d. housemate 21. He told me that he had not made any ____________ for his summer holiday. a. plan b. idea c. project d. scheme 22. Steve is a good ________ man, completely devoted to his wife and kids. a. free b. hard c. single d. family 23. Strong family ties provide us the love and ______ we need for a happy life. a. secure b. Securing c. security d. securely 24. He’s always _________ to his father’s wishes.
a. confident b. supportive c. obedient d. expressive 25. _______ irritating they are, you shouldn’t lose your temper with your children. a. No matter b. However c. Despite d. Because of B. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences. 26. Although we ______ all day, we haven’t managed to find a suitable applicant. a. are interviewing b. had interviewed . c. have been interviewing d. interviewed
27. Mark first _______ his wife three years ago when they ___________at university. a. met - have studied b. met - were studying
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
c. has met - studied d. met - had been studying 28. I much of you lately. We last ___________ threemonths ago.
a. didn’t see - met . b. haven’t seen - have met c. haven’t seen - met d. didn’t see - have met 29. The team __________ a single match so far this season.
a. doesn’t win b. didn’t win c. hasn’t won d. hadn’t won 30. News _____ in of a large fire in central London.
a. is coming b. are coming c. have come d. was come 31. __________ to the language center when I saw you yesterday morning? a. Have you gone b. Had you gone c. Did you go d. Were you going 32. They __________in that company for two years - from 2003 to 2005. a. are working b. have worked c. worked d. had worked 33. It seems that everyone has a computer these days because in recent years, they _________ very affordable.
a. have become b. became c. will become d. are becoming 34. The number of students __________ limited and a number of books available to them in library.
a. is - is b. is - are c. are - are d. are - is 35. Some people think that ‘Pericles’ ___________ by Shakespeare.
a. wrote b. has written c. was written d. had written 36. Your car is too dirty! When did you have it ____?
a. wash b. to wash c. to be washed d. washed , 37. After the race_______ , the celebration began.
a. had been won b. is won c. will be won d. have been won 38. She could not speak, nor anything we said.
a. she understands b. she could understand c. could she understand d. did she understand 39. By the age of 30, he___________ three best-sellers.
a. wrote b. has written c. was writing d. had written 40. ________________________________________________When the power went out, the clerks __________ the reports for the meeting.
a. have copied b. copied c. were copying d. are copying
C. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.
41. While the teacher was explaining the sum on the blackboard, the children A B
threw paper aeroplanes around the classroom.
C D
42. These children bad need a stable and secure home life.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
A B C D
43. This is the first time Janet has taken so difficult class, but she plans A B C
to complete it.
D
44. The computer, one of man’s most recent creations, have revolutionized the A B C D world of information processing.
45. His teacher, together with his parents, object to his behavior both in school A B C
Mad at home.
D
III. READING
A. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Everybody want to have a happy family. It is a (46) ______ of all people in this earth to have a happy family. Comforts in life are (47) ______ when your family is not happy. Here’s the ingredients of a happy family:
Unconditional love - Unconditional love means showing love (48) _______may happens. Expressing love through actions and words is a very important factor to have a happy family life.
Understanding - A big room of understanding is a great (49) ______ also to have a happy family life. Understand the need of each family members. Wife should understand the need of her husband and vice versa. Parents should understand their kids (50) _______ they are growing up.
Quality time - This is very important to have a happy family life. Most happy families have time for (51) _____. Parents give priority to spending time with their kids during (52) ______ hours from work rather than having fun with their friends and associates. Honesty - Being honest to each other would also (53) _____ to a happy family life. Care - A (54) ________ family is a happy family. Care for the need of each other. Patience and consideration - Consider minor differences, don’t make it a big deal. Have patience to (55) _____ with it and this will contribute to a happy family life.
46. a. right b. dream c. way d. priority 47. a. hopeless b. meaningful c. helpful d. useless 48. a. whatever b. whenever c. wherever d. however 49. a. equipment b. fact c. tool d. result 50. a. since b. if c. because d. as
51. a. other b. each other c. each d. others 52. a. all b. for c. off d. out of 53. a. contribute b. dispense c. distribute d. concentrate
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
54. a. caring b. careless c. cared d. careful 55. a. manage b. apply c. divide d. deal
B. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer.
The nuclear family, consisting of a mother, father, and their children, may be more an American ideal than an American reality. Of course, the so-called traditional American family was always more varied than we had been led to believe, reflecting the very different racial, ethnic, class, and religious customs among different American groups.
The most recent government statistics reveal that only about one third of all current American families fit the traditional mold and another third consists of married couples who either have no children or have none still living at home. Of the final one third, about 20 percent of the total number of American households are single people, usually women over sixty-five years of age. A small percentage, about 3 percent of the total, consists of unmarried people who choose to live together; and the rest, about 7 percent are single, usually divorced parents, with at least one child. Today, these varied family types are typical, and therefore, normal. Apparently, many Americans are achieving supportive relationships in family forms other than the traditional one.
56. With what topic is the passage mainly concerned?
a. The traditional American family b. The nuclear family c. The current American family d. The ideal family
57. The writer implies that _____________ .
a. there have always been a wide variety of family arrangement in the United States b. racial, ethnic, and religious groups have preserved the traditional family structure c. the ideal American family is the best structure
d. fewer married couples are having children
58. The word ‘current’ in line 7 could best be replaced by which of the following? a. typical b. present c. perfect d. traditional 59. According to the passage, married couples whose children have grown or who have no children represent about ___________. . . a. 30 percent of households b. 20 percent of households c. 7 percent of households d. 3 percent of households 60. Who generally constitutes a one-person household?
a. A single man in his twenties b. An elderly man , c. A single woman in her late sixties d. A divorced woman IV. WRITING
From the words or phrases -a, b, c or d- choose the one that best completes the sentences.
61. _______ that I could hardly hear her.
a. So quietly she spoke b. So quietly did she speak c. So did she speak quietly d. She spoke so quiet 62. The council never wanted the new supermarket to be built, _____________. a. nor local residents did b. so did local residents
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
c. neither did local residents d. either didn’t local residents 63.________ in nomadic societies is broadly defined.
a. The concept of family b. As the concept of family c. The concept of family that d. Because the concept of family 64. Although they had no money, _______________.
a. so they were content b. for, their content c. they were content d. but they were content 65. The table was _____________.
a. too heavy that, one person couldn’t carry
b. so heavy that one person could carry
c. too heavy for one person to carry
d. enough heavy for one person to carry
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
UNIT 2: CULTURAL DIVERSITY
I. Check (V) the correct column according to how the -ed is pronounced.
/t/ /d/ ./id/ /t/ /d/ /id/
1. talked 11. enjoyed
2. missed 12. decided
3. washed 13. rugged
4. called 14. watched
5. occurred' 15. rented
6. wretched 16. robbed
7. invited 17. faxed
8. polluted 18.laughed
9. studied 19. helped
10. closed 20. demanded
II. Complete these sentences with the correct form of the verbs in the box.
confide determine maintain oblige precede believe reject sacrifice conduct demand attract
1. The negotiations have been ____________ in a positive manner.
2. She used to ____________in him whenever she had a problem.
3. Verbs are usually ____________by the subject in English.
4. Your health is ____________ in part by what you eat.
5. This is the most efficient way to build up and ____________ a reasonable level of physical fitness.
6. Most mothers will______________________themselves for the sake of their children. 7. They are ___________to sell their house in order to pay their debts. 8. Customers have the right to ___________ faulty goods and ___________ a refund. 9. I had always been ____________ by the idea of working abroad. 10. At 115, Mrs. Jackson is ____________ to be the oldest person in the country. III. Fill in each blank with the correct form of the word in brackets.
1. I think that most people will always seek ____________ from tìieừ parents, (approve) 2. The UN has responsibility for the . of international peace and Security, (maintain) ‘
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
3. There is a need for greater , __________________and choice in education, (diversify) 4. Students need to have time for relaxation and ____________ activities, as well as for academic work, (culture),
5. You must have a good education, but practical training is . ____________important, (equal)
6. The _________ roofs of the castlé’s towers had to be painted with a special protective silver paint, (cone)
7 The most important rule in life is always to appear ____________ (confide) 8. Her early failures made her even more___________ to succeed, (determine) 9. Females traditionally are moreconcerned with theirown physical ____________ than males are. (attract)
10. Parents are under a legal_________ to feed clothe, and educate their children, (oblige) IV. Complete these sentences, using the present perfect, present perfect progressive, past perfect or past perfect progressive.
1. The children are at the park. They ____________ ball for the last two hours, but they don’t seem tired yet. (play)
2. This was the first time we ____________ to the castle, even though we ____________ Edinburgh a few times before, (be - visit)
3. He ____________his finger and is in a lot of pain. (break)
4. At last the bus came. I ____________ for 20 minutes. (wait)
5. Good, the noise____________ .I can start concentrating on my work again, (stop) 6. We were extremely tired at the end of the journey. We ____________ for more than hours. (travel)
7. Lisa is still writing letters. She ____________ letters all day. (write) 8. My teacher was really annoyed with me. It was the third time I ____________ late for school that week, (arrive)
9. I ____________ and I feel exhausted. (swim)
10. I ____________ my address book. Have you seen it? (lose)
11. He _____________ football all afternoon and needs a shower! (play) 12.__________________________________ When I last saw John, he and was out of breath, (run).
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
13. We ________ the car for 6 months before we discovered it was stolen. (own) 14. I ____________ this book on astrophysics for hours and I’m still only on page 6. (read) 15. I __________ ice cream since I ate too much and was sick, (not like)
V. Underline the correct alternatives.
1. It’s not a deep cut, but it is leaving/ is going to leave a scar.
2. Did you know I am going to buy/ will buy a new car next week?
3. ‘I’m not sure how I’ll get to the concert’ ‘We can take you. We will pick/ are going to pick you up at 8.00.
4. We get/ are going to get our exam results on the 20th August.
5. I’m sorry I can’t come for dinner. I am driving/ will drive to York tonight. 6. I have to go now. I am going to call! will call you back later today. 7. Don’t go out now. I will serve am serving lunch and it’ll be cold by the time you get/ will get back., ,
8. I think I will take! take an umbrella in case it, will rain! rains.
9. Unless help arrives within the next few days, thousands are starving! are going to starve.
10. The concert starts/ is going to start at 7.30, not 7.15 as it says in the program. 11. Tonight France play/ are playing Germany in a match important for both teams. 12. It’s unlikely that the government will accept/ accept the court’s decision. 13. Before I will go./ go home tonight, I am going to stop/ stop at the market. 14. This chair is too heavy for you to carry alone. I will help! am going to help you. 15. The train will leave/ leaves at 8:15 tomorrow morning, so I am coming! come to the station at 8:00.
VI. Complete these sentences with the future form: will + infinitive; the future continuous; the future perfect or future perfect continuous.
1. Will you have lunch with me on 24th? ~I’d love to, but I afraid I__________ my exam then, (do)
2. In a hundred years’ time people_________________ to Mars for their holidays, (go) 3. By the end of my university course I _____________ 1,200 lectures, (attend) 4. Without more cheap housing, families_____________ _____ the village and find homes in town, (leave)
5. Weather forecast says that the rain ___________by the morning and tomorrow will be dry. (clear)
6. I suppose by now school ___________for Christmas and you ___________a rest, (close, enjoy)
7. In two years’ time Morneau ___________for 50 years and show no sign of retiring from the theater, (act)
8. Don’t ring her up at 10 o’clock; she ______________the children to bed Ring later, (put) 9. This time next Monday I ______________ in a Paris cafe reading Le Figaro, (sit)
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
10. am confident that I ______________the report before the end of the week, (finish) 11. This book on Proust is really difficult. On Saturday I __________________ it for a month, and I’m still only half way. (read)
12. I ______________my car until next week, so you can borrow it if you like, (use) 13. I’m enjoying the course. I ______________a lot by the time I’ve completed it. (learn) 14. I’ve got an exam tomorrow, so I can’t come out tonight. I______________ all evening, (revise)
15. I’m late with my project. I______________ it by the time we’re supposed to hand it in. (not finish)
VII. Put the verb in brackets into the correct form.
1. It’s raining right now. As soon as the rain______________ (stop). I’m going to walk down town.
2. On arrival at home I _______________ (find) that she______________(leave) just a few minutes before.
3. He __________(light) a cigarette and_____________(walk) to the door. 4. I’m sorry I couldn’t stop when I ___________ (see) you the other day. I__________ (catch) a train, so I was in a hurry.
5. She__________ (sleep) for 10 hours! You must wake her.
6. David __________ (repair) the TV set at the moment. He__________ (work) at it for one hour or so.
7. Just as I _______ (leave) home for school the telephone__________ (ring). 8. For the last six months I__________ (have) a job as a hospital porter. 9. I suppose when I__________ (come) back in two years’ time, they__________ (pull) down all these old buildings.
10. It’s an hour since he__________ (leave) his office. So he must be home now. 11. At this time next week they__________ (sit) in the train on their way to Paris. 12. As soon as I__________ (return) to my desk, I__________ (notice) that my computer ________________ (make) a funny noise.
13. Pedro__________ (change) his major three times since h__________(start) school. 14. I__________ (expect) the mail an hour ago, but it__________(not/come) yet. 15. While I_______________ (walk) up the mountain, I__________ (get) tired. But I (not/stop) until I ___________ (reach) the top.
VIII. Complete each of these sentences with an appropriate preposition. 1. Do you believe_________ ‘contractual’ marriage?
2. What first attract you ______ the study of Buddhism?
3. In the past, parents usually decided __________the marriage of their children. 4. A survey was made to determine the students’ attitudes________ love and marriage. 5. We’re studying the body’s immune response ____________ the virus. 6. He is more concerned __________what people think about him than anything else. 7. Few Asian students agreed __________ the American students’ view that wives and husbands should share all thoughts.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
8. A happy marriage should be based ____love.
9. There are differences and similarities __________Vietnamese and American cultures. 10. I’ve never felt able to confide __________my sister.
IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first. Use the word(s) in brackets.
1. I’ve arranged to have next week off work. (I’m)
_________________________________________________________________ 2. This time tomorrow we’ll be in the air over the Atlantic. (flying)
_________________________________________________________________ 3. We’ll get to the theater after the beginning of the play, (by the time) _________________________________________________________________ 4. Anderson is the winner of this year’s Grand Prix!(won)
_________________________________________________________________ 5. During my dinner, the phone rang, (while)
_________________________________________________________________ 6. The parcel has been here for two hours, (arrived)
_________________________________________________________________ 7. Weeks passed as Karen lay in hospital, (for)
_________________________________________________________________ 8. Jack left the office before I arrived there, (when)
_________________________________________________________________ 9. There’s a party at Mary’s house next Sunday, (having)
_________________________________________________________________ 10. The last time Nancy came here was in 1996. (since)
_________________________________________________________________
TEST 1
I. PRONUNCIATION
Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.
1. a. diversity b. sacrifice c. oblige d. significant 2. a. weather b. appear c. measure d. pleasure 3. a. confided b. obliged c. determined d. agreed 4. a. unwise b. develops c. values d. equals 5. a. ancestor b. celebrate c. conical d. certain
II. LANGUAGE FOCUS
A. Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences. 6. We need a decision__________ this project by next week.
a. in b. on c. with d. to Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
7. Attitudes seniors and their roles will have to change. a. for b. of c. towards d. on 8. A large number of India men agreed that it was unwise to confide. _________ their wives. a. in. b. on c. of d. with 9. Approval or___________ of the project is up to the Italian cultural affairs minister. a. rejection b. admission c. prevention d. decision 10. The culture has been ______with the arrival of immigrants.
a. diverse b. diversified c. diverged d. diverted 11. The Foreign Minister held talks with his Chinese___________
a. partner b. colleague c. counterpart d. collaborator 12. Safely should take______ over all other matters in the workplace. a. precede b. precedent c. preceding d. precedence 13. Parents are by law to send their children to school.
a. obliged b. confided c. demanded d. conducted 14. Some people are concerned with physical ______when choosing a wife or husband. a. attract b. attractive c. attractiveness d. attractively 15. She was prepared to . having a family in order to pursue her career,
a. satisfy b. sacrifice c. maintain d. confide B. Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences. 16. She said she met you once at the Parade last week. _____________ since? a. Have you met her b. Had you met her
c. Did you meet her d. Did you meet her
17. Several years after they _____ up they met again by chance in Paris. a. have split b. had split c. were split d. had been splitting 18. By this time tomorrow, Peter_____ for the graduation examination, so now he feels very nervous.
a. will sit b. is sitting c. will be sitting d. will have sitting 19. Please turn off the stove. The water _____ for more than fifteen minutes, a. is boiling b. was boiling
c. will be boiling d. has been boiling
20. I am sorry I cannot hear what you ________ because everybody _____so loudly. a. are saying - talk b. have just said - is talking c. were saying - has talked d. said - was talking
21. They _____ the job by this time tomorrow.
a. will finish b. will be finishing c. will have finished d. are finishing 22. We _____ tennis for half an hour when it started to rain.
a. was playing b. has been playing c. had been playing d. would be playing 23. We _ at a hotel in Miami when the hurrican ______ southern Florida last month. a. were staying- hit b. stayed - hit
c. had stayed - hit d. stayed - was hitting Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
24. I must just go and wash, I ______________ .
a. have gardened b. have been gardening c. had gardened d. was gardening
25. Alex’s plane _______ at 10:15 tomorrow morning, but I can’t pick him up. a. will arrive b. is arriving c. will be arriving d. arrives 26. I ______ Jane tonight, so I will pass your message on to her.
a. meet b. will be meeting c. am meeting d. will have met 27. In every culture, people _____ jewelry since prehistoric times.
a. wear b. wore c. have worn d. had worn 28. I _____ Bob’s pen to him the next time I ____________him.
a. will return - see b. will return-will see
c. return - will see d. return - see
29. I_______ the time when I first ___________ as a teacher.
a. won’t forget - work b. will never forget - worked c. never forget - have worked d. never forgot - had worked 30. I _______on the left because I’ve lived in Britain for a long time.
a. used to drive b. am used to drive
c. get used to driving d. am used to driving
C. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.
31. TheAmericans are much more concerned than the Chinesewith physical A B
attractive when choosing a wife or a husband.
C D
32. Please be sure to call me as soon as you will find out anything about the meeting. A B C D
33. A large number of Indian men agrees that it. is unwise to confide in their wives. A B C D 34. In 1992, Bill Clinton has become president of the United States, beating A B C his opponent by a wide margin.
D
35. A basic knowledge of social studies. such as history and geography. A B
is considering a basic part of the education of every child.
C D
III. READING.
A. Fill in each blank with one appropriate word from the box.
invitations firm Impolite common punctual polite reschedule location
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
Americans tend to be very (36) ____________ people. This is often expressed in Conversations. It is (37) _______ for an American to end a conversation by saying: “Let’s get together sometime,” “Come by for a visit when you have a chance,” or “Let’s meet for coffee.” However, these (38)_____ are usually not intended to be taken literally., An Invitation is not (39)_____ unless a time and place is set.
If you have accepted an invitation or if a meeting has been set, Americans usually expect you to arrive at the agreed (40)_____at the right time. It is considered (41)_____ to accept an invitation and not show up or to arrive more than 10 to 20 minutes late. Americans tend to be quite (42)_____. If you have to cancel an appointment or know that you will not be able to be on time, you should call your friend or host to cancel or (43)_____
B. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answers.
I was an MBA student in the USA and I lived in the university’s coed dormitory. In my culture, usually, if a woman talks to a man, it is a sign of romantic interest. Therefore, in the first few days of school, I found it strange that so many women were talking to me and I was under the impression that some women on my dormitory floor were interested in me. To
return , their politeness, I would buy them flowers or offer small gifts, as is done in my country. However, I was quite surprised to see that these same women now seemed uncomfortable around me. One was even quite offended and told me to leave her alone. Eventually I talked to the residence adviser on my floor to see what I was doing wrong, and he explained to me the way men and women usually interact in the USA. I was quite relieved to hear that nothing was Wrong with me, but rather with the way I was interpreting my conversations with women. Even though I did not find the love of my life while I was in the
USA, I still made many good female friends afterwards with whom still maintain contact. 44. The writer came to the US to get________
a. a university degree, in Arts b. a second university degree in business c. a Doctor of Philosophy d. a Master of Arts
45. In the writer’s country, women__________
a. often fall in love with men b. like talking to men
c. never talk to men d. don’t often talk to men
46. In the first few days of school, the writer _____________ .
a. spent so much money on flowers and gifts
b. found it difficult to make friends with women
c. misunderstood the openness of American women
d. was impressed by American women
47. How did the writer feel when he was explained the way men and women usually interact in the USA?
a. confused b. happy c. surprise d. disappointed 48. We can conclude, from the passage, that in the United States________. a. men and women often have long-term relationships that have no romantic involvement.
b. college campuses are a place where many ideas are discussed freely c. people can sometimes seem brusque or impatient
d. people are usually eager to explain anything in which you might be interested Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
IV. SPEAKING
Choose the phrase or sentence - a, b, c or d - that best completes the conversation. 49. A: Personally, I think a happy marriage should be based on love. B: ___________ !
a. Oh, I hope so b. It’s all right c. I definitely agree d. Good idea 50. A: I’m not sure about this soup. It tastes like something’s missing. B: _______ It tastes fine to me.
a. You’re right. b. Oh, I don’t know,
c. I couldn't agree more. d. I don’t think so.
51. A: It seems to me, that, spring is the most beautiful time of year. B: ____________It really is lovely!
a. You’re exactly right! b. You could be right,
c. You’re dead wrong. d. I couldn’t agree less.
52. A: _________children nowadays watch too much TV.
B: Absolutely!
a. In my conclusion b. In my opinion c. As you see d. As a matter of fact 53. A: This grammar test is the hardest one we’ve ever had this semester! B: ___________ but I think it’s quite easy.
a. I couldn’t disagree more, b. I understand what you’re saying, c. You’re right, . d. I don’t see it that’ way,
V. WRITING
Choose the sentence-a, b, c or d-which is closest in meaning to the printed one. 54. It is open to question as to whether Jane will get the job.
a. The question is whether Jane will get the job or not.
b. It is not certain that Jane will get the job.
c. Jane is being interviewed for the job.
d. If Jane could answer the question, she would get job.
55. Twice as many men as women are insurance agents.
a. More men than women have insurance.
b. Women are twice as likely as men to have insurance.
c. Insurance is twice as difficult to sell to women as to men.
d. Male insurance agents outnumber female agents.
56. James was the last to know about the change of the schedule.
a. The last thing James knew was the change,^ schedule. .
b. At last James was able to know about the change of schedule. '
c. James was among the last people informed of the change of schedule. d. Everyone had heard about the change of schedule before James did. 57. wasn’t a bit surprised to hear that Kate had failed her driving test. a. That Kate had failed in her driving test surprised me a bit.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
b. I was surprised that Kate had passed her driving test.
c. It came as no surprise to me to hear that Kate hadn’t passed her driving test. d. Surprisingly, Kate had failed her driving test.
58. We’ll go camping as long as the weather is good. , . a. Only if the weather is fine will we go camping.
b. If the weather is better, we will go camping.
c. The weather is good when we will go camping.
d. We’ll go camping immediately after the weather is good. .
59. My father hasn’t smoked for three years.
a. My father started smoking three years ago.
b. My father smoked a lot in three years.
c. My father stopped smoking three years ago.
d. My father won’t continue smoking in three years’ time.
60. The secret to Success is hard work.
a. Working hard ensures success.
b. One must work hard to keep secrets.
c. One cannot succeed if he has secrets,
d. If you keep your work secret, you will succeed.
TEST 2
I. PRONUNCIATION
A. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.
1. a. precede b. reject c. schedule d. wedding 2. a. takes b. pens c. boats d. traps 3. a. romantic b. marriage c. attract d. private 4. a. tension b. decision c. provision d. precision 5. a. stopped b. talked c. married d. passed
B. Choose the word that has the man stress placed differently from that of the others.
6. a. obliged b. contractual c. determine d. counterpart 7. a. conical b. marriage c. romantic d. sacrifice 8. a. confide b. banquet . c. cultural d. attitude 9. a. engage b. ceremony c. majority d. maintain 10. a. similarity b. independent c. generation d. diversity
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
II. LANGUAGE FOCUS
A. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined part
11. She sacrificed her career ________her children.
a. to b. for c. on d. with 12. In my opinion, a happy marriage should be based ________love.
a. in b. to c. on d. of
13. In Vietnam, two, three or even four generations live ________one roof. a. in b. over c. with d. under 14. My father has an older sister he hasn’t seen thirty years.
a. since b. in c. during d. for 15. Jane has become to Roger, and the wedding will be in April. a. proposed b. engaged c. settled d. agreed 16. A state ________banquet was hold in honour of the visiting President a. celebration b. feast c. Ceremony d. anniversary 17. Most young people nowadays believe in ________marriage first comes love, then comes marriage.
a. romantic b. unique c. contractual d. arranged 18. ______ marriages, which are usually decided by the parents, are usually seen in Indian and African cultures.
a. Romantic b. Arranged c. Modern d. Open 19. It’s sometimes hard to ________the right balance between your work and your home life.
a. maintain b. conserve b. demand d. support 20. She was full of _______ to achieve her goals.
a. decision b. sacrifice c. obligation d. determination 21. The young Americans are usually with physical attractiveness when choosing a wife or a husband.
a. concerned b. interested c. conscious d. critical 22. Women are still fighting for greater ________between the sexes.
a. diversity b. agreement c. equality d. maintenance 23. I don’t feel any ___________to give my boss more than two weeks’ notice when I leave.
a. oblige b. obligatory c. obliged d. obligation 24. In a new culture, many embarrassing situations occur ________a misunderstanding. a. despite b. account of c. because of d. result in 25. Unfortunately, not all candidates can be offered a job; ________ some have to be a. required b. rejected c. remained d. resigned
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
B. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences. 26. This large goat _____ in the mountains of Switzerland.
a. only lives b. is only living c. has only lived d. only lived 27. Charles is a gifted footballer, but up to now he ________well in the international matches.
a. doesn’t play b. didn’t play c. hasn’t placed d. wasn’t playing 28. The committee_____ four times last week, but still no decision________ a. met - has been reached b. has met - has reached
c. met — is reached d. had met - was reached 29. So far this week. I ________two testsand a quiz.
a. had b. have had c. will have d. was having 30_________to the opera when you lived in Milan?
a. Have you ever gone b. Were you ever going
c. Did you ever go d. Had you ever gone
31. I________ one of my special desserts for dinner, if you like.
a. make b. am making c. am going to make d. will make 32. I have never played table tennis before. This is the first time I ______ to play. a. try b. tried c. have tried d. am trying 33. There’s no point asking John for a lift - he ____________ by now. a. is leaving b. will leave c. will be leaving d. will have left 34. Before I went to university, I__________as a carpenter for about five years. a. worked b. used to work c. have worked d. was working 35. I won’t be able to meet you nextweek. I _______ in London for a few days. a. will stay b. will bestaying c. will have stayed d. am staying 36. Mary ____ on the essay for two hours now and she hopes that she ~ it in one more hour. a. is working -can finish b. has been working -will finish c. will have worked - finishes d. had been working -would finish 37. It’s getting very humid - we _____ a thunderstorm.
a. will have b. are having c. are going to have d. have 38. I _____ a lot of interesting people while I in Norway.
a.met – worked b. was meeting – was ’working c. met - was working d. was meeting - worked 39. We _____ for about an hour when the engine suddenly stopped,
a. was driving b. have driven
c. have been driving d. had been driving
40. You ________for five straight hours. Why don’t you take a break.
a. Studied b. was studying c. had studied d. have been studying
C. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.
41. For many international students, American dating and relationship rituals Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
A B C
can be one of the most difficult thing to understand.
D
42. If the stain doesn’t come out of your shirt when you wash it, try to soak it A B C first in bleach;
D
43. Janet is finally used to cook on an electric stove after having a gas one for so long. A B C D
44. You can apply for a better job when you will have had more experience. A B C D
45. Scholars have been unable to determine if the frescoes were painted by Giotto. A B C D
III. READING
A. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Table manners are important in America, and may be (46) ________________ from those of your country. In general, Americans try to eat neatly, without making a lot of noise. If something on the table is out of their (47) _______________________________they politely ask someone to pass it to them. Food should be lifted up to the mouth. Do not (48) ____ over to eat it. Sit tip as straight as you can without being uncomfortable. Do not talk with your mouth (49)________
Table napkins are placed on your lap, (50) ________in half if they are very large. Use your fork, knife and spoon to eat your food. There are some (51) ________ like lobster and corn on the cob, cookies, shrimp, and fried chicken and other foods. Better watch what other people do. (52) ______________________ you. do eat with your hands, don’t lick your fingers to clean them. Use the napkin carefully. If you have to take food (53) ________your mouth, such as a pit or bone, do it carefully and quietly. It is not polite to pick your teeth at the table to remove (54) ________food. If you must do this before the end of the meal, (55) ________ yourself and go to the restroom.
46. a. contrary b. separate c. different d. similar 47. a. way b. reach c. direction d. vision 48. a. bend b. hang c. bow d. . look 49. a. open. b. full c. empty d. close 50. a. used b. passed c. curved d. folded 51. a. regulations b. solutions c. exceptions d. experiences 52. a. If b. Even c. Unless d. Only if 53. a. to b. up to c. out d. out of 54. a. solid b. stuffed c. stuck d. trapped
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
55. a. sorry b. excuse c. apologize d. explain
B. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer.
These days, most people in Britain and the US do not wear very formal clothes. But sometimes it is important wear the right thing.
Many British people don’t think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concerts, you can put on what you like from elegant suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy.
But in Britain, as well as the US, men in offices usually wear suits and ties, arid women wear dresses or skirts (not trousers). Doctors, lawyers and business people wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels' and restaurants men have to wear ties and women wear smart dresses.
In many years, Americans are more relaxed than British people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sporty clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look elegant. In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes and smart hairstyles.
It is difficult to say exactly what people wear informal or formal in Britain and the US, because everyone is different. If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and then do the same. You’ll feel more relaxed if you don’t look too different from everyone else.
56. Many British people wear freely when they ________ .
a. attend meetings b. attend lectures
c. spend their spare time d. meet their friends
57. Who doesn’t usually wear suits and ties?
a. Lawyers b. Doctors c. Drivers d. Accountants 58. If you visit an American friend at home in the evening, you may find that your friend wears ________
a. pretty clothes b. informal clothes c. formal clothes d. plain clothes 59. If you are in a foreign country, the best way the writer suggests to you is to wear ________
a. strange clothes b. as the people there do
c. your native clothes d. comfortable clothes
60. What do you think the passage is mainly about?
a. Recent dressing habit in Great Britain and the United States. -
b. The reason why informal clothing is popular in the UK and USA.
c. When we should wear in a formal way.
d. Where we should wear in a formal way.
IV. WRITING
Choose the correct sentence which is built from the words given.
61. eating/ most Americans/ hold/ fork/ hand/ write//
a. When most Americans are eating, they hold fork in the hand which they write. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
b. When eating, most Americans hold the fork in the hand with that they write. c. When eating, most Americans hold a fork in the hand with which they write. d. When most Americans eating, they hold a fork in hand they write with.
62. cultures/ arranged marriages/ tradition/ hand down many generations// a. In some cultures, arranged marriage is a tradition handing down through' many generations.
b. In some cultures, arranged marriage is a tradition handed down through many generations.
c. For some cultures, arranged marriage is a tradition hands down through many generations.
d. To some cultures, arranged marriage is a tradition handed down through many generations.
63. Even today/ majority of Indians/ India/ marriages/ their parents//
a. Even today an overwhelming majority of Indians in India have their marriages planned by their parents.
b. Even today a majority of Indians in India have their parents to plan their marriages. c. Even today, majority of Indians , in India have their parents plan for their marriages. d. Even today a majority of Indians in. India have their marriages plan by their parents. 64. Romantic marriage/ the couple/ emotional bond/ their wedding//
a. A Romantic marriage is the couple who has emotional bond with each other prior to their wedding.
b. Romantic marriage is the one in which the couple has an emotional bond together prior wedding.
c. Romantic marriage is a marriage to which the couple has emotional bond with one another prior to their wedding.
d. A Romantic marriage is one in which the couple has an emotional bond with one another prior to their wedding.
65. She/experienced/great/culture shock/first/Europe//
a. She had experienced great culture shock when she first came to Europe. b. She experienced great culture shock when she first came to Europe. c. She is experienced great culture shock when she has first come to Europe. d. She experienced great culture shock when she was coming to Europe first.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
UNIT 3: WAYS OF SOCIALISING
I. Practice reading the following two-syllable words and then mark the primary stress in each word.
waving signal airport argue schoolyard polite observe abrupt police toward process formal attract social verbal discuss common waving signal airport instance assist approach decent install argue schoolyard polite express regret mistake parent realize observe abrupt police farewell offer problem object (v) party toward process formal perfect (adj) obvious accept suppose
II. Complete these sentences with the correct form of the verbs in the box.
approach attract install clap communicate nod handle point wave Whistle
1. If you understand what I mean, just___________ your head.
2. When the songs stopped, everybody ________________ furiously. 3. She heard footsteps _______________ __from behind.
4. He_______a hand in the air to' attract her attention.
5. ‘What's your name?’ he asked, _______at the child with his pen.
6. Many parents find it difficult to _______with their children when they are apart. 7. The chance to travel around the world _______me to a career as a flight attendant. 8. The crowd booed and _______as the player came onto the field.
9. Crime has decreased since the security cameras were _______
10. Most customers were satisfied with the way their complaints were_______ III. Complete these sentences with correct form of the word in brackets. 1. They were very __________aboutthe trouble they’d caused, (apologize) 2. It was very __________more of a chat than an interview, (formal)
3. She was critical to the point of__________(rude)
4. Whistling to get the person’s attention is usually considered__________ (polite) 5. Films with big stars always attract great__________ (attend)
6. His casual clothes were __________for such a formal occasion, (appropriate) 7. They've received many complaints about customers being treated with__________ (courteous)
8. __________communication is the way of communicating with others without speaking, (verbal)
9. The __________of a new computer system will take about a week, (install) 10. Waterfalls and rocky overlooks are the main __________of thispark, (attract) 11. Air pollution in the city had reached four times the _______ ___levels, (accept) 12. We can raise our hand slightly to show that we need _______________ (assist) IV. Complete the passage with the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
THE AUSTRALIA SALUTE
Before I (1) __________(visit)Australia, an Australian friend in London (2) __________(tell) me I should learn ‘the Australia salute’. “What’s that?” I asked. “You’ll find out when you (3) ____________(get) there," he said. I (4) __________ (arrive) in Perth last week. Since then I (5) ___________(stay) at a nice hotel near a beautiful beach. I (6)
__________ (never visit) Australia before and I am enjoying my stay. I (7) __________ (swim) every day from the time I (8) __________(arrive). Yesterday, an Australian friend (9) (suggest) a tour into ‘the bush’. I agreed at once. The first thing I (10) ___________ (notice) when we were in the bush (11) __________ (be) the flies. After a while I
remembered the conversation I (12) __________ (have) in London before I (13) _______ (come) here. “What’s the ‘Australia salute’?” I asked suddenly, as I waved my right arm to keep the flies away. “That’s it!” my friend said as he (14) ___________(wave) back! V. Choose the correct answer.
1. The doctor says that he _____ you in twenty minutes.
a. will see b. would see c. saw d. could see 2. She reassured me that shethe________ invitations well before the wedding. a. has sent b. must send c. was sent d. had sent 3. Health officials warn that anyone who ______________ directly at the sun during an eclipse may put their sight at risk.
a. looks b. look c. looked d. had looked 4. She boasted that she _________when she was three.
a. can read b. used to read c. is able to read d. had been able to read 5. The government has announced that taxes _______________ .
a. are raising b. were raised c. will be raised d. would be raised 6. He proved that the earth__________ round the sun.
a. goes b. would go c. was going d. had gone 7. Maggie promised that_________ she at home by 9.00, so I phoned her shortly after that. a. was b. will be c. would be d. will have been 8. He reminded me that I________forget my credit card.
a. hadn’t to b. couldn’t c. mustn’t d. didn’t have to 9. Dr Weir thinks that he ___________ about 5 minutes on a typical appointment with a patient.
a. spends b. spent c. would spend d, had spent 10. The BBC announcer said the new underpass __________the day after tomorrow. a. is officially opening b. was being officially opened . c. officially opened d. was officially opening
11. She said that she_________. Her mother to cook dinner at 5:30 p.m the previous day. a. had helped b. was helping
c. have been helping d. had been helping
12. A company spokesperson said that the accusations __________completely untrue, a. are b. be c. should be d. were 13. John told me that he__________ but he hasn’t turned up yet.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
a. will come b. had come c. was going to come d. should come 14. He said he _______ television when the robber broke into the house. a. was watching b. watched c. had been watching d. had watched 15. No one has informed us why our application __________unsuccessful. a. would be b. was c. has been d. had been VI.An Englishman made a solo cycle journey round the world. In one country he was arrested and taken to a police station, where the police asked him lots of questions. Months later, he told a reporter all about the incident. How did he report the questions from the police? Use the verbs of reporting in brackets.
1. ‘What have you got in your luggage?’ (want to know)
________________________________________________________________ 2. ‘Are you a spy?’ (ask me)
________________________________________________________________ 3. ‘Do you have a notebook? (ask)
________________________________________________________________ 4. ‘Where are you going?’ (want to know)
________________________________________________________________ 5. ‘Where have you come from?’ (want to know)
________________________________________________________________ 6. ‘How long have you been in the country?’ (inquire)
________________________________________________________________ 7. ‘Have you spoken to anyone on your journey? (wonder)
________________________________________________________________ 8. ‘Who paid for your journey?’ (ask)
________________________________________________________________ 9. ‘Are you carrying any drugs?’ (inquire)
________________________________________________________________ 10. ‘Where do you plan to sleep?’ (ask me)
________________________________________________________________ Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
I. Decide which sentence is spoken by which person. Then report what was said.
1. Can you sit down in your seats, please? 2. I want you to learn all the new words. 3. Don’t leave these books on the table, put them back on the shelf.
4. You ought to go on a diet.
5. Don’t be late tomorrow morning.
6. Can you move your car out of the way, sir? 7. Open the safe!
8. You mustn’t leave your bags unattended. 9. Could you take our luggage, please?
10. Read the notice about life-saving equipment.
Boss told employees.
Bus driver asked passengers. Air hostess advised passengers Doctor told patient.
Hotel guests asked porter.
Security guard asked travelers. Teacher told class.
Traffic warden told motorist. Raiders ordered bank clerk.
Librarian told students.
1. _______________________________________________________________ 2. _______________________________________________________________ 3. _______________________________________________________________ 4. _______________________________________________________________ 5. _______________________________________________________________ 6. _______________________________________________________________ 7. _______________________________________________________________ 8. _______________________________________________________________ 9. _______________________________________________________________ 10. _______________________________________________________________ VIII. Put the following into indirect speech using the verbs in brackets. If necessary,
add an appropriate object or preposition after the verb.
1. ‘I should, say nothing about it if I were you.’ (advise)
My brother______________________________________________________ 2. ‘Would you like to have lunch with me on Saturday, Sarah?’ (invite) John_____________________________________________________________ 3. ‘Remember to switch the computer off when you’ve finished. ’ (remind) He_______________________________________________________________ 4. ‘Would you mind not smoking between courses?’ (ask)
Their hostess_______________________________________________________ 5. All right. We will postpone the meeting until 11th July.’ (agree)
The committee_____________________________________________________ 6. ‘I’m really sorry I got the message wrong.’ (apologize)
She______________________________________________________________ Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
7. ‘No, I certainly didn’t use your cassette player!’ (deny)
Alfred____________________________________________________________ 8. ‘Show me your driver’s licence, will you?’ (order)
The policeman______________________________________________________ 9. ‘I’m just not going to the student party.’ (refuse)
Nora_____________________________________________________________ 10. ‘Social services should have taken more action to protect children at risk.’ (criticize) They_____________________________________________________________ 11. ‘Don’t go too near the edge of the cliff, boys.’ (warn)
He_______________________________________________________________ 12. ‘Let’s stay here till the storm have passed. ’ (suggest)
Laura____________________________________________________________ 13. ‘I really must speak to the headmaster personally.’ (insist)
He_______________________________________________________________ 14. ‘Do you want me to type this document for you?’ (offer)
James____________________________________________________________ 15. ‘I’ll look after your children while you are away on a business trip.’ (promise) My mother________________________________________________________ VII. Put the following into indirect speech. Use a suitable reporting verb in each case. 1. ‘Will it be safe to stay in the mountains for the night if the weather doesn’t change for the better?’ we asked the guide.
_________________________________________________________________ 2. The porter said to me ‘I’ll wake you up when the train arrives in Leeds.’ _________________________________________________________________ 3. ‘You had better slow down. There’s a speed limit here.’ She said to me. _________________________________________________________________ 4. ‘I can hardly hear the radio,’ he said. ‘Could you turn it up?’
_________________________________________________________________ 5. “They should put traffic lights here, otherwise there’ll be more accidents,’ she said. _________________________________________________________________ 6. ‘Don’t go walking in the fog, it can be very dangerous,’ the mountain guide said. _________________________________________________________________ 7. ‘I haven’t read so interesting a book since I don’t remember when,’ she said. _________________________________________________________________ 8. ‘Are you thirsty? Shall we go somewhere for a cup of coffee?’ John said. _________________________________________________________________ 9. ‘Why are you so late? I’ve been waiting for half an hour already,’ Tom said to Jane. _________________________________________________________________ 10. ‘Remember to leave the window open when you’re using the gas stove,’ my mother said to me.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
_________________________________________________________________ 11. ‘I’m taking my children to the zoo tomorrow,’ she said, ‘Will you come with us?’ _________________________________________________________________ 12. Would you mind getting out of the car?’ said the driver. ‘I have to change a wheel.’ _________________________________________________________________ 13. ‘What was she wearing when you saw her last?’ the policeman asked me. _________________________________________________________________ 14. ‘Would you like to borrow this book?’ I asked her. ‘I have read it already, thank you.’ she said.
_________________________________________________________________ 15. ‘All right. It’s true. It was me who scratched the car,’ she said
_________________________________________________________________
TEST 1
I. PRONUNCIATION
Choose the word that has the main stress placed differently from that of the others. 1. a. approach b. attract c. decent d. install 2. a. marvelous b. assistant c. maximum d. argument 3. a. apologetic b. communicate c. attention d. appropriate 4. a. verbal b. polite c. common d. social 5. a. compliment b. absolute c. fashionable d. suppose II. LANGUAGE FOCUS
A. Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences. 6. He agreed_______ them_______ the need for change.
a. to - about b. with - for c. to - at d. with - on 7. While studying he was financially dependent _____________ his parents. a. on b. to c. of d. from 8. It’s rude to point : _______ someone!
a. on b. out c. at d. up 9. It’s OK to use _______ language if you’re speaking to a friend.
a. verbal b. non-verbal c. formal d. informal 10. The proposal will go ahead despite strong ___________ from the public. a. objections b. refusals c. resistances d. disagreements 11. Although I spoke to him many times, he never paid any ___________to what I said. a. notice b. care c. mind d. attention 12. He tried to ______ the attendant’s eyes but the man was already turning away. a. attract b. raise c. catch d. meet 13. I get on very well with my roommate now; we never have any _______________. a. agreements b. assistance c. compliments d. arguments
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
14. Some people think it is ________ to ask someone’s age.
a. sensitive b. impolite c. informal d. polite 15. It’s ______knowledge that smoking and cancer are linked.
a. normal b. common c. wide d. complete B. Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completesthe sentences. 16. The woman asked ____ get lunch at school.
a. can the children b. whether the children could c. if the children can d. could the children
17. Did they say they___________ me again?
a. will telephone b. have telephoned c. would phone d. had phoned 18. Peter said that if he _________ rich, he _________a lot.
a. is - will travel b. were - would travel c. was - would have traveled d. had been - would have traveled 19. I pointed out to the manager that we ____________the bill.
a. already paid b. have already paid c. had already paid d. was already paid 20. I_________ was wondering a moment, please.
a. whether have you got b. that you’ve got
c. if you’ve got d. how you’ve got
21. Someone told us_________ on the stairs.
a. don’t sit b. not sit c. not to sit d. to not sit 22. All the students denied _________ anything about the matter. a. to know b. knowing c. for knowing d. that they know 23. They said that they had come back _________
a. the following day b. the next day
c. the day after tomorrow d. the previous day
24. I asked him whose car _________the previous day.
a. he had borrowed b. had he borrowed c. did he borrowed d. he would borrow 25. The office reminded us _________the money.
a. remember to pay b. not to forget to pay
c. to pay d. of paying
26. Martha told me that she______ late for the meeting. She said that she __ ill. a. will be - are feeling b. was - was felt
c. would be - would feel d. would be - was feeling 27. They asked me_________ in Los Angeles then.
a. whether was my father working b. if my father was working c. whether my father had been working d. was my father working 28. I have told her that I ________ ahead with my plans whatever she may think. a. am not going to go b. was not going to go c. would not go d. was not able to go 29. When we came to the cinema, she told me that she _________the tickets at home.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
a. was leaving b. had left c. would leave d. would have left 30. Jane told me that she _______ her e-mail first thing every morning. a. would check b. checks c. had checked d. was checked
C. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.
31. She says thatshe would have to close the shop unless business improves. A B C D 32. Every teacher I’ve spoken to tell me thatstandards of spelling are in decline. A B C D 33. They asked me how long did it take to get to Paris by train.
A B C D
34. My mother told me to watch the milk and don’t let it boil over.
A B C D
35. Some engineers have predicted that, within twenty years, automobiles A
will be make almost completely of plastic.
B C D
III. READING
A. Fill in each blank with one appropriate word from the box.
embrace polite introduced attention acceptable away immediately part
Americans shake hands with each other when first (36) ____________ or when they meet again, but rarely when they (37) ______________________________ (a more European custom). Social kissing, as a greeting, is also sometimes (38) _________between men and women who know each other well and between women. American men rarely (39)
_________ each other or kiss on both cheeks. When two Americans are standing and talking to each other they stay at least 16 inches (40) _________from each other. It is permissible for an American to start a conversation with a stranger but the conversation should be (41) _________ended if the person does not seem to want to talk. Be especially careful not to force your (42) _________ on someone in a plane, train or bus. If you meet someone you know on the street while you are with someone else, it is (43)_________to introduce the person!
B. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer.
Vietnamese generally shake hands when greeting and parting. Using both hands shows respect, as does a slight bow of the head. In rural areas, elderly people who do not extend their hand are greeted with a slight bow. Women are more likely to bow the head slightly than to shake hands. Vietnamese names begin with the family name and are followed by a, given name. For example, in the name Nguyen Van Due, Nguyen is the family name. People address one another by their given names, but add a title that indicates their perceived relations Hip to the other person. These titles are family related rather than professional. Among colleagues, for example, the younger of the two might combine the given name with the title of Anh (“Older Brother”). A basic greeting combined with the given name and title is Xin chao (“Hello.”), Classifiers for gender and familiarity are also combined with the greeting. In formal meetings, business cards are sometimes exchanged on greeting.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
Vietnamese have a strong sense of hospitality and feel embarrassed if they cannot show their guests full respect by preparing for their arrival. Therefore, it is inappropriate to visit a home without having been invited. Gifts are not required, Taut are appreciated. Flowers, incense, or tea may be appropriate gifts for the hosts. Hosts also appreciate a small gift for their children or elderly parents.
44. Which of the following is not true?
a. In most cases, Vietnamese greet each other with a handshake.
b. To show respect, they do a slight bow while using both hands to shake. c. Vietnamese women never shake hands, so they bow the head slightly when greeting. d. Elderly people in rural areas do not often shake hands when greeting and saying good bye.
45. How are Vietnamese names generally formed?
a. A family name, a given name, and then a middle name
b. A given name, middle name, and then a family name
c. A middle name, a given name, and then a family name
d. A family name, a middle name, and then a given name
46. Typically, Vietnamese will be addressed ______.
a. with their family name in formal situations
b. with their given name, even in formal situations
c. with their given name and a title “Mr.” or “Mrs.”
d. with their full name and a title which is family related
47. The Vietnamese have a very strong sense of hospitality, but _________________ . a. they often feel worried about what other people will think
b. they cannot show their guests full respect
c. they do not like to be visited unexpectedly
d. they always prepare for their arrival
48. According to the last paragraph, the Vietnamese_________
a. often offer gifts to the hosts on their visit
b. sometimes give the host’s children gifts
c. usually welcome guests with flowers
d. always require gifts for their children or their parents
IV. SPEAKING
Choose the phrase or sentence — a, b, c or d - that best completes the conversation. 49. A: You’re a great dancer. I wish I could do half as well as you.
B: ________ I’m an awful dancer!
a. You’re too kind. b. That’s a nice compliment! c. You’ve got to be kidding! d. Oh, thank you very much. 50. A: Congratulations! You did great.
B: _________
a. It’s nice of you to say so. b. It’s my pleasure,
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
c. You’re welcome d. That’s okay.
51. A: ______________
B: Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterday.
a. When have you got this beautiful dress?
b. You’ve just bought this beautiful dress, haven’t you?
c. How a beautiful dress you’re wearing!
d. That’s a beautiful dress you have on!
52. A: This dish is really nice!
B: _________It’s called yakitori, and it’s made with chicken livers. a. It’s my pleasure. b. I’m glad you like it. c. I guess you’re right. d. Sure, I’ll be glad to. 53. A: Your new hairstyle is quite attractive.
B: _________I think it makes me look 10 years older!
a. Thanks a lot. b. I’m sorry I don’t like it. c. I hate it. d. That’s a nice compliment V. WRITING
Choose the sentence - a, b, c or d - which is closest in meaning to the printed one. 54. “Shall I help you with the washing-up, Jane?” John said.
a. John told Jane to help him with the washing-up.
b. John asked if Jane should help him with the washing-up.
c. John suggested helping Jane with the washing-up.
d. John offered to help Jane with the washing-up.
55. “What will you do if you have ten days off school?” he asked. a. He asked me what will I do if I have ten days off school.
b. He asked what I will do if I have ten days off school.
c. He asked me what I would do if I had ten days off school.
d. He asked what would I do if I had ten days off school.
56. “You’d better apologize for being so rude,” said my friend. a. My friend advised me to apologize for being so rude.
b. My friend offered me to apologize for being so rude.
c. My friend warned me to apologize for being so rude.
d. My friend suggested me apologizing for being so rude.
57. “Good morning, Mary! How are you?” Henry said.
a. Henry said good morning Mary and asked haw was she.
b. Henry greeted Mary and asked how is she.
c. Henry said good morning and asked Mary how she is.
d. Henry greeted Mary and asked how she was.
58. “Please don’t leave until I come back,” Sarah said.
a. Sarah told us -do not leave until she comes back. ~
b. Sarah asked us not leave until she came back.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
c. Sarah told us hot to leave until she came back.
d. Sarah said to us to not leave until she comes back.
59 “How difficult the final test is!” the students said.
a. The students asked how the final test was difficult.
b. The students exclaimed that the final test was so difficult.
c. The students wondered if it was a difficult final test.
d. The students said that how difficult the final’ test was.
60. “Be careful; the steps are very slippery,” I said to him.
a. I warned him to be careful as the steps were very slippery.
b. I suggested being careful as the steps were very slippery.
c. I threatened him to be careful and said the steps were very slippery. d. I told him be careful and the steps were very slippery.
TEST 2
I. PRONUNCIATION
A. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.
1. a. attract b. clap c. wave d. hand 2. a. signal b. slightly c. polite d. excite 3. a. allowed b. passed c. argued d. raised 4. a. discuss b. jump c. argument d. public
5. a. excited b. excuse c. exchange d. example
B. Choose the word that has the main stress placed differently from that of the others
6. a. approach b. social c. discuss d. consider 7. a. impolite b. informality c. appropriate d. situation 8. a. compliment b. terrible c. perfectly d. attract 9. a. assistance b. marvelous c. argument d. fashionable 10. a. signal b. install c. decent d. verbal II. LANGUAGE FOCUS
A. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence. 11. Why did you object _________the scheme for building a kindergarten in our neighborhood?
a. to b. against c. at d. in 12. She received several compliments ____ her speech.
a. to b. on c. for d. about 13. They were very apologetic ____the trouble they’d caused.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
a. on b. to c. about d. with 14. We arranged to meet at the station, but she didn’t ______________ . a. get through b. wait on c. turn up d. walk out 15._________ with your friends and give me your answer tomorrow. a. Work it out b. Look into it c. Talk over it d. Talk it over 16. The children fell silent at the _________of theirteacher.
a. approach b. acceptant c. assistance d. access 17. It’s no more than common___________ to hear what she has to say. a. polite b. impolite c. politeness d. impoliteness 18. Phone me before ten;_________I’ll be too busy to talk to you.
a. otherwise b. however c. unless d. moreover 19. She was clearly the best candidate for the job, so her interview was just a(n) ______ . a. formation b. instance c. formality d. informality 20. ‘Let’s go,’ he said, _____ towards the door. ’
a. nodding b. clapping c. waving d. bowing 21. Laughing when you should be crying sends out the wrong____________ to people. a. sights b. signals c. symbols d. hints 22. Gestures such as waving and handshaking are _________forms of communication. a. direct b. regular c. verbal d. non-verbal 23. She was a devoted nurse, always very _________to the needs of her elderly patients. a. observant b. attentive c. careful d. delicate 24. I think access to cinemas and theaters is the main _____ of city life, a. amenity b. attraction c. leisure d. recreation 25. Social kissing, as a greeting, is also sometimes ___________ between men and women who know each other well.
a. appropriate b. marvelous c. acceptable d. appreciated B. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences. 26. The visitors were complaining in the rain.
a. for waiting b. me about waiting
c. about having to wait d. that they have to wait
27. John told me that he_________ his best in the exam ____________ . a. would do - the day before b. would do – the following day c. had done — the following day d. was doing - the day before
28. The effects of cigarette smoking _________to be extremely harmful so far. a. is proved b. will be proved c. are proved d. have been proved 29. He said Ann ________ her licence the Tuesday before.
a. got b. was got c. had got d. would got 30. The accused denied _________in the vicinity of the murder scene. a to have ever been b. have ever been c. having been ever d. ever having been 31. She told me that she _________physiology.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
a. has studied. b. has been studying
c. had been studying d. would have studied
32. The doctor has advised _________too much coffee.
a. me not drink b. I don’t drink c. me not drinking d. me not to drink 33. Mike asked Sarah how long__________ English so far.
a. she learned b. she has been learning
c. had she learned d. she had been learning
34. My mother told me _______ my books lying about on the living room. a. don’t leave b. not leave c. not to leave d. didn’t leave 35. ________ She wondered now, after so many years away.
a. how her father looked like b. how did her father look like c. whom her father looks like d. what her father looked like
36. Rosa suggested _______ a suit and tie when he went for the interview. a. him to wear b. he should wear c. he must wear d. that he wears 37. He said that the plane____________and that I _________an hour earlier. a. had already left - must have arrived .
b. already left - had to arrive
c. had already left - should have arrived
d. would leave already - was supposed to arrive
38. Helen asked me _______ the film called ‘Star Wars’.
a. if I saw b. whether I have seen
c. if I had seen d. whether had I seen
39. Nobody knows _________until next week.
a. why the meeting postponed b. why was the meeting postponed c. why did the meeting postpone d. why the meeting was postponed 40. It was only later that I comprehended __________ .
a. what did his story mean b. what his story meant
c. his story meant what d. what was his story’s meaning
C. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.
41. In his letter, he said he had seen Penny at the theater a couple of days ago. A B C D 42. Ron said that he wasn’t sure, but the storm might stop already. A B C D
43. For many years people have wondered that life exists elsewhere in the universe. A B C D
44. Public health experts say that the money one spent avoiding illness A B
is less than the cost of being sick.
C D
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
45. The woman accused to shoplift was found not guilty and was acquitted. A B C D
III. READING
A. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or 4- that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
It is difficult to write (46) ________that tell exactly when we should apologize, but it is not difficult to learn how. If we have dope something to hurt someone’s feelings, or if we have been impolite or (47) _________ we should apologize. An apology indicates that we ________ realize we have ___________made a (48) _________and we are sorry for it. It is a way of expressing our regret for something. When we apologize. we admit our (49) _________ usually offer a reason for it, and express regret.
The simplest way to apologize is to say, ‘I’m sorry,’ but often that is not enough. Let’s take a (50) _________situation. You are late for class and enter the classroom, (51) _________ the teacher in the middle of the lesson. What should you do? The most polite action is usually to take a seat as (52) _________as possible and apologize later. But if the teacher stops and waits for you to say something, you could apologize simply “I’m sorry I’m late”, ask (53) _________ to take your seat, and sit down. Naturally, more than this - a (54) _________for the tardiness - is needed, but this is not the time or the place for it because you have already caused one interruption and don’t need to make it any longer or (55) _________
than it already is.
46. a. rules b. times c. reasons d. examples 47. a. disrespect b. rude c. disappointed d. angry 48. a. decency b. regret c. guilt d. mistake 49. a. cruelty b. blame c. wrongdoing d. comment 50. a. popular b. common c. rude d. general 51. a. interrupting b. holding c. confusing d. breaking 52. a. much b. long c. quietly d. firmly 53. a. allowance b. permission c. acceptance d. approval 54. a. reason c. signal c. compliment d. apology 55. a. better c. best c. worst d. worse
B. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer.
Sometimes people add to what they say even when they don’t talk. Gestures are the “silent language” of every culture. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say. It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood. In the United States, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness. Friends may place a hand on the other’s arm or shoulder. Some people, usually women, greet a friend with a hug.
Space is important to Americans. When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about two and a half feet away and at an angle, so they are not facing each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close. They will move back to have their space. If Americans touch another person by accident, they say, “Pardon me.” or
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
“Excuse me.” Americans like to look the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you don’t do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. But when you are stare at someone, it is not polite. For Americans, thumbs-up means yes, very good, or well done. Thumbs down means the opposite. To call a waiter, raise one hand to head level or above. To show you want the check, make a movement with your hands as if you are signing a piece of paper. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger. Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they admire them. Learning a culture’s body language is sometimes confusing. -If you don’t know what to do, the safest thing to do is to smile.
56. From the passage we can learn that______________
a. gestures don’t mean anything while talking
b. gestures can help us to express ourselves
c. American people often use body language in communication
d. It’s confusing to understand a culture’s body language
57. If you are introduced to a stranger from the USA, you should ______________ a. greet him with a hug b. place a hand on his shoulder c. shake his hand weakly d. shake his hand firmly
58. American people often ____________ .
a. show their friendship by touching each other
b. glance at each other when they are talking
c. get uncomfortable when you stand or sit too close to them
d. say “Pardon me.” to each other when they are talking
59. When your friend give you a thumbs-up, he; in fact, _________ a. shows his rudeness to you b. shows his anger to you
c. expresses his worries about you d. expresses his satisfaction to you 60. Which of the following is NOT true about the culture of the United States? a. Pointing at someone is usually considered rude.
b. It’s rude to stare at the other person.
c. It’s impolite to look the other person in the eyes while talking.
d. It’s all right to raise your hand slightly when you want to attract the waiter’s attention. IV. WRITING
From the words or phrases - a, b, c or d - choose the one that best completes the sentences.
61_______ that we had to ask a police officer for directions.
a. So confusing the map was b. So confusing was the map
c. So was confusing the map d. Such confusing was the map 62. She regretfully told him that __________ .
a. she would leave the tickets at home
b. she left the tickets at home
c. she would have left the tickets at home
d. she had left the tickets at home
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
63. Peter asked me_________
a. what time does the film start b. what time the film starts
c. what time did the film start d. what time the film started
64. It is difficult to determine exactly __________
a. what does the center of the earth consist of
b. what the center of the earth consists of
c. the center of the earth consist of what
d. what of the center of the earth Consists
65. He recommended_________________
a. me reading the book before seeing the movie
b. I would read the book before seeing the movie
c. I should read the book before seeing the movie
d. to read the book before seeing the movie
TEST YOURSELF
I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.
1. a. bride b. confine c. oblige d. determine 2. a. interviewed b. performed c. finished d. delivered 3. a. break b. mean c. weight d. raise II. Choose the word that has the main stress placed on the second syllable. 4. a. mischievous b. informality c. contractual d. confidence 5. a. sacrifice b. diversity c. wrongdoing d. counterpart III. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence. 6. We complained______ the landlord _____ the condition of the house.
a. on - about b. at - for c. with - of d. to - about 7. I apologize being late, but I missed the bus.
a. for b. of c. by d. to 8. special occasions such as weddings, gifts are an expected part of courtesy. a. In b. For c. On d. To
9. “ ” “Short and dark, pretty, cheerful-looking.”
a. How is Jane? b. How does Jane like?
c. What does Jane look like? d. Who does Jane look like? 10. The Vietnamese have a very strong sense of so they always welcome their guests warmly.
a. hospitality b. socialising c. humour d. communication 11. When he passed me in the street, he a hand in greeting.
a. clapped b. raised c. shook d. held 12. Since you’ve asked me why ________ there, I’ll tell you.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
a. I went b. did I go c. had I gone d. I was going 13. Shaking hands is the _____ way of greeting business counterparts in Europe. a. convenient b. absolute c. practical d. customary 14. If nobody_______ , we’ll postpone the meeting till next week.
a. minds b. objects c. refuses d. argues 15. The host asked Peter ______ tea or coffee.
a. did he prefer b. that he preferred
c. if he prefers d. whether he preferred
16. We wanted to go to the beach; ____ it started raining and we stayed at home. a. otherwise b. moreover c. therefore d. however 17. We_____ go to the concert if the rain stops. We don't know for sure. a. mustn’t b. have to c. might d. wouldn’t 18. Tom said that he nothing to upset Daisy the day before.
a. does b. did c. had done d. was doing 19. Police are advising_________ away from the building.
a. people stay b. people to stay c. people staying d. people will stay 20. “Would you like some more sandwiches?” “ ________ I’m full.”
a. Yes, please b. No, thanks c. Yes, I would d. No, I wouldn’t IV. Give the correct form or tense of the verb in brackets.
21. Let the boy___________ (try) it himself before you offer to help.
22. We had considerable difficulty ________________ _(find) anywhere to park. 23. I _____ (go) there once a longtime ago and_________ (not be) back since. 24. Our newest franchise ________ (open) in two months, so we need to start hiring new employees.
25. Some people believe the universe _________ (create) by a big explosion. V. Give the correct form of the word in brackets.
26. He knew he had been wrong, and duly _________. (apology)
27. The best way to teach kids to be _____ is to encourage them! (obey) 28. You will need ________________ and strenght to complete this martial arts course, (determine)
29. Schools play an important part in the ______________ of our children, (socialize) 30. The passengers push toward the edge of the platform and wait _________ .(patient)
VI. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.
31. When Jenny phoned last week, she said that she will be arriving this A B C
morning, but she hasn’t turned up.
D
32. The meeting scheduling for this morning has been canceled.
A B C D
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
33. I would rather that they do not travel during the bad weather, but they insist A B C
that they must return home today.
D
34. Palm-sized computers that connect to the Internet are become very popular. A B C D
35. My mother reminded me to remember to water her house plants. A B C D
VII. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
A very good friend of mine who is a British Asian, once summed this subject up very well for me. The difference between Asian and Western Culture he said, could be described in one word - FAMILY.
To the Asian culture, family is the most important thing. They tend to have more children than their Western (36) _________, they tend to live together or close together in what we Westerners would call a more old-fashioned (37) _________family, and if you look around, there are very few Asian old people in Homes or Care Centres, because their families will always (38) _________ them in their old age.
If you look around your own circle of friends in the Western world (39) _________ you will almost certainly find that things are quite different. People usually move (40) _________home to , study, and quite possibly then make their own lives in their new, adopted city, - buying homes and having children some good way from their parents and childhood (41) _________. As the pressures of raising their own children and fulfilling their own careers grows bigger, they visit Mum and Dad less and less each year, until it is not (42) _________for a man to visit his elderly parents only once a year. To an Asian family this is monstrous and disgusting. A work colleague of mine, (43) _________is first generation British Asian, just cannot understand why her elderly, British neighbours receive maybe only two visits a year from their two children. The (44) _________ of keeping the family together, and of respecting your elders is generally (45) _________ stronger in Asian cultures.
36. a. partners 37. a. extended 38. a. get on
39. a. moreover 40. a. away from 41. a. experiences 42. a. common 43. a. she
44. a. attitude 45. a. few
b. counterparts b. nuclear
b. take in
b. consequently b. up to
b. homes
b. uncommon b. that
b. concept
b. so
c. colleagues c. adoptive c. look after c. therefore c. back to c. memories c. popular c. who
c. opinion c. little
d. shareholders d. immediate d. put down d. however
d. in on
d. years
d. unpopular d. which
d. situation
d. far
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
VIII. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer.
Many people think that we can learn a lot about the culture of a foreign country simply by living in that country. However, this is not necessarily true. Often, the longer we stay in a foreign country, the more we realize how little we actually know about the culture of that country.
Books and talks about other people’s culture can even be dangerous because they concentrate on cultural differences and exaggerate national character, and sometimes a lot of information they contain is untrue.
In a study recently carried out in Britain, people were asked to make a list of anything that they thought was typical of Britain and would interest a foreign visitor there. Most mentioned Shakespeare, the Queen, villages inns, English folk dancing, English castles, and fish chips wrapped in newspaper. Although all of these characters can be found in British culture, they do not show the real interests of ordinary British people: (They are, in fact, simply stereotype - that is, general character which people wrongly think are typical.) What is surprising is that they were suggested by British people themselves as representing their culture. If people have such a wrong impression of their own culture, how much false would their impression of other culture be!
46. If we stay a long time in a foreign country,____________ .
a. we will sometimes forget about culture of our own country
b. we can often learn a lot about the culture of the foreign country
c. we will usually realize our own ignorance about its culture
d. we can seldom find out anything at all about its culture
47. It is hard to learn about a country’s culture from books because such books ________ a. concentrate on the dangers of the foreign
b. exaggerate national character
c. take no notice of culture difference
d. contain little information about culture .
48. When asked about their own culture, many British people_______________ a. argued they knew little about British culture
b. said they themselves were not typical of British people
c. gave incorrect answers
d. were surprised by the question asked.
49. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that it’s easy to __________________. a. know a lot about your own country’s culture
b. know the culture of other countries
c. give exact information about your own country
d. describe stereotypes of your country
50. Which of the following is true?
a. The culture of a foreign country can not be learned by reading books. b. It’s easy to assimilate the culture of a foreign country.
c. Visitors to a country are soon assimilated into its culture.
d. British people understand their own culture more than other culture. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
IX. Choose the sentences - a, b, c or d - which is closest in meaning to the printed one. 51. “Why don’t you have your house redecorated, Mike?” said John.
a. John requested Mike to redecorate his house himself.
b. John asked why Mike didn’t redecorate his house.
c. John suggested that Mike should have his house redecorated.
d. John persuaded Mike to have his house redecorated.
52. I’m sorry that I didn’t finish my homework last night.
a. If only I had finished my homework last night.
b. I promise to finish all my homework from now on.
c. I regret to say that I finished my homework last night.
d. I wish I didn’t have to do my homework last night.
53. She asked if I had passed the English test the week before.
a. “Had you passed the English test the week before?” she asked.
b. “Have you passed the English test the week before?” she asked.
c. “Were you passed the English test last week,” she asked.
d. “Did you pass the English test last week?” she asked.
X. From the words or phrases - a, b, c or d - choose the one that best completes the sentences.
54 ________classes, even when the Weather is bad.
a. Rarely this professor has cancelled b. Has this professor rarely cancelled c. Has cancelled this professor rarely d. Rarely has this professor cancelled 55. Please let me know _______________ .
a. when is it time to go b. when it is time to go
c. when time it is to go d. when to go it is time
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
UNIT 4: SCHOOL EDUCATION SYSTEM I. Underlined the stressed syllables in each of the italics.
My favorite subjects at school were science, especially chemistry and biology. I’ve always been good with numbers, so I was good at mathematics. I didn’t really like social science subjects like sociology and history, and that’s strange because when I went to university I did geography. I didn’t like foreign languages and literature, but they are core subjects, which are compulsory in the national school-leaving examinations.
II. Complete each of the following sentences with an appropriate word from the box.
compulsory fee-paying tearaways academic curriculum parallel tuition optional core secondary
1. The_____________year at Oxford University runs from October to June. 2. They all have to study French because it’s on the _____________________. 3. Primary education is _______________ for all children from 6 to 11 years old. 4. _________school is for young people between the ages of 11 and. 16 or 18. 5. Many parents believe that ________________ schools provide a better standard of education.
6. His car was wrecked by a couple of young ________________ .
7. In geometry,______________ lines are lines in a plane which do not meet. 8. University of Washington would increase_______________ by 16 percent a year for the next two years.
9. With a wide range of _________activities on offer, you can try a different activity every day!
10. A _________ subject is a compulsory subject that must be completed. III. Fill in each blank with the correct form of the word in brackets. 1. You have to do well _________to get into medical school, (academic) 2. We found this TV program __________ It give people useful knowledge, (educate) 3. Jane is a _________girl. She always do things in a careful and logical way. (method). 4. She has the _________to pass the exam first time round providing she works hard, (able) 5. When he became a teenager he wanted to be more_________ from his parents, (depend) 6. The UK education system has been_____________ into four segments: primary, secondary, further and higher education, (category)
7. After____________ of further Studies in the UK, you can opt for higher studies, (complete)
8. In years past, it was unusual for women to be more highly____________than men. (educate)
9. We should be able to get them to cooperate without using _____________. (compel) 10. GCSE is a British_______________taken by students in England and Wales and some other countries, usually around the age of 16. (examine)
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
IV. Complete these sentences using the correct passive form of the verb in brackets. 1. You _______________(give) the questions in two weeks.
2. All the equipment of this machine_________ (manufacture) by the Boron Group in Germany.
3. In the middle of the village there is a church which ________________(restore) at the moment.
4. The tower is the oldest part of the church. It_________(believe) to be over 600 years old. 5. You’ll hardly recognize our flat. It_________ (redecorate) since your last visit. 6. As my car_______________(repair) last Friday, I _________________(give) a lift to work by a colleague.
7. The air-conditioning system _________ (install) before the first heat of the summer arrived.
8. The ancient language of Aramaic_________ (speak) in only three villages in Syria and_________(overtake) gradually by Arabic nowadays.
9. Could violence_________(control) more effectively if the police carried guns? 10. For the last ten years the Hall _________(use) as a home for City Arts Center.
V. Complete the news article by putting in the correct active or passive form of the verb in brackets. Sometimes there is more than one possible answer. For the last ten years, engineers (1) ___________ (measure) noise levels in Britain’s cities. The study (2) __________________________ (just/ complete), and it (3) _________ (show) that there is more noise than ever before. More and more people (4) _________ (drive) mad by the sounds of the city. Complaints about noise (5) _________(increase) constantly over the last twenty years. Last year almost 300,000 complaints (6) _________ (make). The least favourite sources of noise (7) _________ (include) loud music, barking dogs, mobile phones, car alarms and home improvements. We are all familiar with the problems. How is it that a car alarm (8) _________ (can/ hear) by everyone except the owner of the car? Why (9)___________________________ ______ electric drills_________ (have to/ use) early on Sunday morning? Why (10) _________arguments (carry) on with the windows wide open? ‘Noise (11) ________________ (still/increase),’ said a member of the research group.
VI. Complete these sentences. Use a passive to-infinitive or ing-form of the verb in brackets. Sometimes you need to use a perfect form.
1. It’s important for the figures ____________________(update) regularly. 2. The men wanted to avoid __________ (see) on security cameras.
3. Alice is hoping___________________ (promote) soon.
4. The goods ought_________ (deliver) two weeks ago.
5. The system was adopted without_____ (test) two weeks ago.
6. I’d like the money_________(transfer) immediately, please.
7. The Chief Executive insisted on ____________________ (inform) of every detail. 8. As well as _____________ (move) to a less important job, Emily had suffered a drop in salary.
9. When I woke up in hospital, I remembered _______ (bite) by the snake but nothing after that.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
10. Changes to the taxation are expected_________ (propose) by the government.
VII. Turn the following sentences into passive voice. Do not mention the agent unless it seems necessary.
1. We know the Prime Minister has bought a holiday home.
2. The decision has deprived many people of the right to vote.
3. The farmer prevented walkers from crossing the field after he fenced it off. 4. They will announce the Presidents arrival to the waiting journalists.
5. People are spending far more money on food now than they spent ten years ago.
6. The New Arts Gallery is to exhibit my paintings for the first time.
_____________________________________________________________________ 7. He expected us to offer him a job.
_____________________________________________________________________ 8. Normally men sweep this street every day, but nobody swept it yesterday. _____________________________________________________________________ 9. They recommended opening new factories in the depressed area.
_____________________________________________________________________ 10. After the government had spent a million pounds on the scheme, they gave it up. _____________________________________________________________________ 11. We added up the money and found that it was correct.
_____________________________________________________________________ 12. The official estimate 200 people were killed by the pollution.
_____________________________________________________________________ 13. The government won’t let the refugees get a job.
_____________________________________________________________________ 14. We believe that he has special knowledge which may be useful to the police. _____________________________________________________________________ 15. It’s little too loose; you had better ask your tailor to take it in.
_____________________________________________________________________ VIII. Fill in the blank with one appropriate preposition.
In Britain it is compulsory (1) __________ children to attend school (2)_______ the ages of five and sixteen. The school year is usually divided (3) _______ three terms. Each term is about 13 weeks, and each week pupils study about ten subjects. (4) _______the end of the school year they take an exam (5) _______each subject.
Under the old system, children receive their primary education (6) ______an infant school and then a junior school, or a primary school that combines the two. (7) _______eleven they had to sit (8) _______the eleven-plus examination which consisted (9) _______tests in English, Arithmetic and intelligence tests. Those (10) _______the highest marks (about 20%
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
of the children) were allowed to go to grammar school. The others were sent (11) _______technical schools.
IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first. 1. “That’s correct. The new ring road will be built through the wood. The government confirmed ___________________________________________________ 2. The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house.
Plans _____________________________________________________________________ 3. The heavy snow made it impossible for them to have their picnic.
They were prevented ________________________________________________________ 4. Everybody has agreed that changes to the scheme are necessary.
Changes __________________________________________________________________ 5. My father didn’t return to his hometown until the war ended.
Not until_________________________________________________________________ 6. He promised not to report me to the police.
I________________________________________________________________________ 7. After twenty-five years of hard work, he made a decision to retire.
After he__________________________________________________________________ 8. They are going to rebuild our kitchen next week.
We_______________________________________________________________________ 9. ‘Oh, just a minute, was it Leonardo or Michelangelo who painted the Mona Lisa?’ He couldn’t remember______________________________________________________ 10. The Presidential visit attracted such an enormous crowd that all traffic came to a standstill.
So many people turned______________________________________________________
TEST 1
I. PRONUNCIATION
Choose the word that has the main stress placed differently from that of the others. 1. a. education b. compulsory c. academic d. independent 2. a. secondary b. primary c. category d. certificate 3. a. Algebra b. History c. Statistics d. Chemistry 4. a. Geography b. university c. technology d. methodical 5. a. general b. separate c. educate d. October II. LANGUAGE FOCUS
A. Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences. 6. Education in England is divided _________ primary, secondary, further and higher education.
a. in b. into c. up d. with 7. ______the end of the school year, students take an exam in each subject. a. On b. To c. In d. At
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
8. Children are required to be in full-time education__________ the ages of 5 and 16. a. at b. from c. between d. by
9. In Britain it is ____ for children to attend school between the ages of five and sixteen. a. enforced b. compulsory c. obliged d. made 10. Applicants are evaluated on their qualifications and work experience. a. learning b. studying c. academic d. educative 11. We acquire much of our world knowledge through ___________.
a. education b. graduation c. condition d. examination 12. English students usually ______ their GCSEs at the age of sixteen.
a. pass b. make c. take d. follow 13. By the age of twenty-five he had_________ his ambition of becoming a pianist. a. reached b. completed c. obtained d. achieved 14. You can study a lot of interesting ______such as Design & Technology, Architecture, Psychology, Politics at this university.
a. curriculums b. subjects c. schedules d. syllabuses 15. The academic year in England runs from September to July and is divided into three______________.
a. terms b. semesters c. seminars d. systems B. Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences. 16. Rarely ______ attracted so much media attention.
a. a debate has b. a debate was c. has a debate d. was a debate 17. The world’s population ________ considerably since 1950.
a. is increasing b. increased c. has increased d. has been increased 18. Police _____ illegal drugs in a secret hiding place in the star’s home, a. reported to have found b. are reported to have found c. are reported having found d. are reported they have found 19. As soon as the supplies arrive, they will________ to the starving people. a. distribute b. be distributing c. be distributed d. have distributed 20. When are you going to get the roof ___________? It leaks quite badly. a. repair b. to repair c. repairing d. repaired 21. It’s a long time since London ________ in one of its infamous pea-souper fogs. a. enveloped b. was enveloped c. has enveloped d. has been enveloped 22. Renoir is one of the most popular French impressionist painters. His paintings masterpieces all over the world.
a. consider b. are considering c. are considered d. had considered 23. Her parents were overjoyed that she ________alive.
a. has found b. has been found c. had been found d. had found 24. The number of people affected by the devastating earthquake _____________ with certainty.
a. have not yet determined b. has not yet determined
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
c. have not yet been determined d. has not yet determined
25. Frozen food must be packed, _____and stored when the fruit is ripe. a. be frozen b. must be frozen c. frozen d. it must be frozen 26. Roberta was thefirst person ________to speak at the! meeting.
a. asked b. to ask c. to be asked d. who asked 27. If the level of VAT ________this year, small business will be affected. a. raises b. will raise c. raised d. is raised 28. There are believed ________over 300 species of trees in El Yunque rain forest in Puerto Rico.
a. to be b. being c. there are d. they are
29. The students________ off the land when they tried to camp there.
a. have warned b. warned c. were warned d. had warned 30. As soon as a base with an acid, salt, and sometimes water, is formed. a. will react b. reacts c. is reacting d. is reacted
C. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.
31. Education is a subject which many British people deeply care about it. A B C D 32. Most people believe that the state should provide education free in charge A B C and to a high standard.
D
33. Recently, there has been a lot of debate about students have to pay A B C
their own fees at university.
D
34. Some people are afraid that poorer students will not be received enough A B
financial help and will be discouraged from going on to higher education. C D
35. A smaller percentage of British students go on to farther or higher A B C
education than in any other European country.
D
III. READING
A. Fill in each blank with one appropriate word from the box.
Junior twelfth preschool improving post-graduate
advanced subsidized priority includes budget
Vietnam education system is divided into three stages. The first one is (36) _________ Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
education for children from 3 to 6 years old. The second one is the basic education which (37) _________three levels: primary school, which goes from first to fifth grade, usually for children from 6 to 11; (38) ________high school from sixth to ninth grade, usually for teenagers from 12 to 15; arid high school from tenth to (39) ________grade, for teenagers from 16 to 18. After 12 years of basic education, one can continue with (40) ________studies such as university, college, or vocational schools. Only very small percentage of the population continues to (41) _________ studies, though this number is rising rapidly.
Developing education system is a top (42) ____________of Vietnamese. Every year, a considerable portion of national (43)_____________________is invested in education. Reforms are seen in (44)________educational material facilities, teaching, learning and managing capacity. School fees are (45) ________ at public institutions and textbooks are made affordable for all students.
B. Read the passage carefully, decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F), and then answer the questions.
In Britain, children are required to be in full-time education between the ages of 5 and 16. Different areas of Britain have different school systems. In some areas, children receive their primary education at an infant school and then a junior school, or at a primary school that combines the two. At about 11 they begin their secondary education at a comprehensive school, a grammar school or a high school. In other areas children go to a first school at age 5, a middle school at 8 and an upper school from 13 onwards.
Most children go to state schools. Until 1988 these were all responsible to a Local Education Authority (LEA). LEAs obtain their funding from central government and the council tax. In 1988 secondary schools and larger primary schools were encouraged to opt out of LEA control and become grant-maintained.
Some children go to independent school run by private organizations, for which their parents have to pay fees. A few go to public schools, such as Eton and Harrow. Younger children may attend a private preparatory school until the age of 13. Some parents may send their children to private schools, even if this is against their principles, because they thinly that their children will receive a better education.
The British education system aims to educate the whole person, so that each child develops his or her personality as well as gaining academic knowledge. Most primary and secondary schools offer a range of extra-curricular activities, including sports, music, community service and trips to places of interest. Secondary schools also give careers advice and help students to prepare for having a job by arranging short periods of work experience with local businesses.
True or false?
46. There are two parallel school systems in Britain.
47. Some English children receive their primary education at the age of 8. 48. Since 1988, most state schools have received money direct from central government. 49. Independent schools receive no money from the government
50. Many activities outside normal lessons are offered at school in Britain. 51. School leavers in Britain are often ill-prepared for employment
Answer the questions.
52. What’s the school-leaving age in Britain?
53. What is the difference between a state school and an independent school? Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
54. Why do some parents send their children to private schools? 55. What is the purpose of the British education system?
IV. WRITING
Choose the sentence - a, b, c or d - which is closest in meaning to the printed one. 56. It is said that two men were arrested after the explosion.
a. People said two men be arrested after the explosion.
b. Two men are said to be arrested after the explosion.
c. Two men are said to have been arrested after the explosion.
d. Two men were said to be arrested after the explosion
57. The court found the man innocent of murdering his wife.
a. The court found a murdered man and his wife.
b. The court decided that the man had killed his wife.
c. The man was found murdered by his wife.
d. The man was judged riot guilty of killing his wife.
58. The plane had only landed when the storm broke.
a. No sooner had the plane landed than the storm broke.
b. The plane had to land because of the outbreak of the storm.
c. Only when the storm broke had the plane landed.
d. The storm broke before the plane landed.
59. Don’t let her treat you like that.
a. She isn’t let treat you like that.
b. You are riot let be treated by her like that.
c. Don’t allow you to be treated like that by her.
d. Don’t let yourself be treated by her like that.
60. Only customers with coupons may use the service.
a. The service is available for coupons only.
b. The service is restricted to customers in possession of coupons. c. Only rich customers can use the service.
d. Only customers with coupons are serviced here.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
TEST 2
I. PRONUNCIATION
A. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.
1. a. student b. education c. tuition d. curriculum 2. a. certificate b. state c. break d. grade 3. a. primary b. divide c. examine d. science 4. a. compulsory b. Certificate c. secondary d. category 5. a. technology b. chemistry c. children d. school B. Choose the word that has the main stress placed differently from that of the others. 6. a. government b. selective c. January d. primary 7. a. education b. compulsory c. technology d. intelligent 8. a. essential b. average c. promotion d. deliver 9. a. require b. select c. follow d. divide 10. a. academic b. advanced c. achievement d. aggressive II. LANGUAGE FOCUS
A. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence. 11. School boards are usually made _________ of people who live in the area, often parents of children in the school.
a. up b. of c. into d. over 12. Mr. Bush did not appear fully aware ________the importance of this act. a. to b. for c. of d. on
13. Does the quality of teaching depend ________ class size?
a. in b. on c. of d. up
14. All maintained schools in England are required to follow the National________ , which is made up of twelve subjects.
a. Education b. Academy c. Examination d. Curriculum 15. A(n)school is a school that is not financed by local or national government. a. state b. independent c. secondary d. primary 16. It would be to your advantage to prepare questions ___________ .
a. by chance b. on the whole c. in advance d. for short 17. English children don’t have to pay fees if they go to ______________ schools. a. public b. independent c. state d. private 18. _______ allow some students from less affluent families to attend college. a. Education b. Scholarships c. Methods d. Knowledge 19. In Britain, most pupils transfer from primary to _________ school at the age of 11. a. middle b. secondary c. elementary d. upper 20. In Vietnam, teaching ________delivered in the public school system are very teacher
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
oriented.
a. behaviors b. systems c. methods d. stages 21. So many______ people applied for the position that we won’t be able to make a decision for several weeks.
a. well-qualified b. well-behaved c. well-known d. well-mannered 22. Any child has the right to an education _______ of sex, creed, race, or nationality. a. despite b. because c. regardless d. providing 23. Foreign ______ institutions are increasingly open in Vietnam, especially in the fields of English language and business.
a. educative b. education c. educating d. educational 24. This course is one of the few English courses________by the college each month. a. offered b. required c. achieved d. received 25. The GCE “A” Level is a _____ for advanced students who are able to study at the university.
a. degree b. level c. certificate d. grade B. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences. 26. Both domestic and imported automobiles must__________ anti-pollution devices.
a. equip with b. be equipped with c. equip by d. be equipped by 27. On July 20, 1969, astronaut Neil Armstrong____________down onto the moon. a. was stepping b. stepped c. has stepped d. was stepped 28. The first cotton mill in Massachusetts_________ in the town of Beverly in 1787. a. built b. has built c. was built d. has been built 29. In 1959 the political philosopher Hannah Arendt became the first woman ________ a full professor at Princeton University.
a. to appoint b. was appointed
c. to be appointed d. who be appointed as
30______ through a prism, a beam of white light beaks into all the colors of the rainbow. a. When shines b. It shines c. It is shone d. When shone 31. By tomorrow morning everything ________ up in time for the performance. a. will be set b. will have been set
c. have already been set d. had already been set
32. The battery, along with the alternator and starter, ________up the electrical system of a car.
a. makes b. make c. is made d. are made 33. Seldom______ a child with so much talent.
a. I saw b. I had seen c. had I seen d. was I seen 34. Michelle would rather that Sheila________ to work yesterday. a. come b. came c. could come d. had come 35. When the old school friends met, a lot of happy memories ____________ back. a. brought b. had brought c. were brought d. had been brought
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
36. Whereas manypeople visit Internet site where products are sold, a great number of them still : to actually make purchases online.
a. are hesitant b. is hesitating c. being hesitant d. is hesitated 37. Nowadays children would prefer history__________ in more practical ways. a. be taught b. to be taught c. teach d. to teach 38. We were shocked to hear the news________ .
a. about your having fired b. of your having been fired c. that you to be fired d. you have been fired
39. Is there any chance to have the machinery _____________?
a. repair b. be repaired c. repairing d. repaired 40. As a result of inflation, the price of new cars________dramatically over the last few months.
a. rose b. is rising c. was risen d. has risen
C. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.
41. We have a lot of homework to do, many of which should have been done A B C D yesterday.
42. The human brain is often comparing to a computer, but such an analogy A B C
can be misleading.
D
43. Geothermal energy is energy to obtain by using heat from the Earth’s interior. A B C D
44. While most of the books in this pile have been classificated. some are still A B
in need of categorization.
C D
45. The popularity of recreational vehicles has been grown over the last few decades. A B C D
III. READING
A. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Many English people worry that the education system fails to make sure that all children reach minimum standards of (46) ____________ ( reading and writing) and numeracy (number skills), and there are often demands for more (47)_________to be paid to the three R’s (reading, writing and arithmetic). Standards at, individual schools are watched (48) _________by parents and government Schools are visited regularly by OFSTED inspectors and schools (49)________pupils are not making adequate progress or in which discipline is poor risk being closed (50) ________ School performance tables are (51) ________annually to show how well students in individual schools have done in tests and
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
exams. These ‘league tables’ (52) ________parents to compare one school with another, but many people feel that it is unfair to base a comparison on exam results alone. Educational (53) ________ are often said to be falling. This usually happens after GCSE and A level results are announced: if there are a lot of students with high (54) ________people say that the exams are too easy. Others think that standards are rising and that it is now (55) _________ harder to achieve good grades.
46. a. morality b. professional c. literacy d. living 47. a. attraction b. attention c. achievement d. education 48. a. closely b. hardly c. silently d. generally 49. a. their b. which c. whose d. those 50. a. down b. up c. by d. in
51. a. organized b. compiled c. revealed d. published 52. a. require b. enable c. offer d. force 53. a. schemes b. services c. standards d. stages 54. a. grades b. levels c. fees d. notes 55. a. so b. very c. quite d. much B. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer.
The entire education system in Vietnam is now facing several crises such as out-of-date course curricula, a lecturer-centered method of teaching and learning, research activities separated from teaching activities, a big gap between theory and practice that leads to a large number of graduates being unable to find a job, and the fact that degrees from Vietnamese universities are not recognized worldwide. There is, therefore, a huge demand for quality educational services.
Teaching methods delivered in the public school system are very teacher- oriented. You will find that the students are quite studious and very disciplined in the classroom. The more successful students are those who can absorb the given material and transfer the knowledge to their notebooks as in class debate is not entirely welcome in every class. This is a sharp contrast to western classroom settings where participation and challenging of materials has a greater focus.
Students are arranged by class number and do not move from classroom to classroom between classes. They also stay together as a small group for their entire elementary, junior high, or high-school levels in one location per grade. The teachers are the ones who float from classroom to classroom making it difficult for the Vietnamese teacher to establish a room of their own. This is where western students develops much needed social skills, whereas the Vietnamese students develop a stronger group bond. The end result though, is the severe shyness in many Vietnamese when introduced to a new group of people and the need to interact. It becomes even more apparent at the university level.
56. According to the passage, the difference between the theory and practice makes _____________.
a. an impact on teaching quality
b. students feel embarrassed when leaving schools
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
c. it clear that degrees from Vietnamese universities are not recognized worldwide d. it difficult for school-leavers to find employment
57. Which of the following is NOT true about teaching methods in the public school system in Vietnam?
a. They are teacher-oriented. b. They promote rote learning, c. They encourage class discussions, d. They makes students study a lot. 58. The word ‘bond’ in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to.
a. relationship b. discussion c. skill d. activity 59. According to the passage, Vietnamese students seem to lack all of the following EXCEPT _____________ .
a. independent thinking b. academic knowledge c. social skills c. communication
60. What is the author’s main purpose in this passage?
a. To show the development of the Vietnamese education system.
b. To explain the difference between Vietnamese students and western students. c. To point out some weak points of the Vietnamese education system. d. To classify the education system in Vietnam.
IV. WRITING
From the words or phrases - a, b, c or d - choose the one that best completes the sentences.
61. Newly installed gypsum board walls____________ before they are painted. a. with a sealant coated b. should coat with a sealant c. coating with a sealant d. should be coated with a sealant 62. ________by word of mouth, much Native American literature is oral. a. It is transmitted b. Transmitted c. Transmitting it d. Transmitted it 63. Over the river and through the woods _____________ my grandparents live. a. the house is where b. where is the house
c. is the house where d. where the house is
64. Most southern states had set up primary school system by the late eighteenth century, but only in New England ______________and open to all students. a. primary schools were free b. were primary schools free c. free were primary schools d. were free primary schools 65. He has received several scholarships______________ .
a. because of his academic and artistic ability
b. for both his academic ability as well as his artistic
c. as resulting of his ability in the art and the academic
d. in spite of his academic ability and his artistic ability
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
UNIT 5: HIGHER EDUCATION
I. Put the following words into the right categories according to their stress pattern. education existence applicant insurance
university admission preference undergraduate aborigines agency indicated average
certificate sociology architecture academic
requirement institution considerably tertiary
archaeology severely candidate Mathematics opportunity performance international majority
agriculture agricultural tutorial available
thoroughly identity security economics linguistics engineering creativity proficiency
First syllable
Second syllable
Third syllable
II. Complete each of the sentences with the correct form of the word in brackets. 1. The___________ must file a written ________ to the university, (apply) 2. Many students apply for ___________________to more than one college, (admit) 3. Research shows children perform better ________when they continue in the same school, (academy)
4. There's only one way to become ___________ at anything practice! (proficiency) 5. When is the final date for the________ of theses? (submit)
6. A good teacher can encourage ________in students, (create)
7. To find out about entry ____________________for international students, write to the college admissions board, (require)
8. Such a bad. behavior is totally ___________ in a civilized society, (accept) 9. Success should not be measured solely by educational_________________. (achieve) 10. It is the chief executive’s opinion which is ultimately ' ________________. (decide) 11. Exercise classes are a good way to keep fit and improve your _______________ ___ life, (society)
12. Halloween is so ______________ because it is the day of the devil, (scare) III. Fill in each blank with one appropriate word to complete the passage. American high school students (1) ____want to study at a college or university have to take a standardized (2) _________________, e.g. the SAT (Scholastic Aptitude Test) or the
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
ACT (American College Test). Students from countries outside the US who are not (3). _________, speakers of English must also take the TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language). Each college or university decides (4) the minimum score it will accept, though test scores are never the only factor taken into account. Students (5) ________directly to between three and six colleges in their last year of high school. Each college has (6) ________ own application form and most include a question for which the student must write an essay. The student also has to send a (7) ________(an official list of all the subjects studied and the grades received) and letters of (8) ________.
IV. Complete the following conditional sentences with the correct form or tense of the verbs in the bracket.
1. OK, OK, I’ll lend you the money as long as you_________ (pay) me back next week. 2. What would you do if your car __________ (break) down miles from anywhere? 3. Quite frankly, I think you’re going t® fail the exam unless you ________________ (work) harder.
4. We ________ (need) more chairs if we are going to invite so many people to the performance.
5. There ______________(be) no cinema in the town if the Odeon were to close. 6. If I ___________(know) Chinese, I’d do the translation myself.
7. But supposing our train is late, how ______ (we/ get) to the airport on time. 8. I’d apply for that job as an interpreter if I________ (speak) better French. 9. I’m sure you__________ (not get) those headaches all the time if you wore your glasses more often.
10. I’ll lend you War and Peace if I ______ (finish) it before you go on holiday. 11. If I had enough money I________ (buy) a villa.
12. I’d play a lot of sport if I________ (not have) so much work to do.
13. If I pass this exam I ________(go) to the university next October.
14. If we______(have) fine weather tomorrow, I’m going to paint the windows. 15. I’d go and see doctor with that rash if I ________________ (be) you. V. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense to form 3rd or mixed conditionals. 1. If I ________ (not see) it with my own eyes, I________ (not believe) it! 2. We _______(still live) in Cardiff if we _______________ (not find) someone to buy our house last year.
3. If Hilary ________ (not look) out of the window at that moment, she________(not spot) the criminals trying to break into her car.
4. Nobody ________ (ever guess) he was a thief if he ______ (not catch) red-handed taking money from the safe.
5. Henry________ (not ever get) that job at the bank if he________ (not go) to school with the manager’s son.
6. Just think, if I________ (take) that job with the export company, I________ (live) in Sao paulo now, not Manchester!
7. If the doctor________ (not notice) the defect when I was a child, I________ (be) practically blind by now.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
8. We ________ (be) home in beds ages ago if you ________(not lose) the map! 9. Frank ________ (not be) here today if that boy ________ (not know) how to do artificial respiration.
10. If you ________ (listen) to the traffic report on the radio this morning, we ________ (not sit) here in this jam.
VI. Are the underlined parts of the sentences correct? Correct the ones that are wrong.
1. If I have my wish. I’d be a film star.
2. If the disease will be untreated, it can lead to brain damage.
3. If a UFO landed in the center of London, there would be mass panic. 4. Have we delayed and longer, we would have been too late.
5. It would be embarrassing, was she to find out the truth.
6. If you’ll tell me where the vacuum cleaner is. I’ll clean the house. 7. If they would have bought a group ticket, it would have been less expensive. 8. The alarm rings if anyone will approach the house.
9. If anything shall go wrong, give me a ring.
10. Just keep quiet about it. Mention it to anyone or you’ll regret it.
11. If we drove through the town center, it will take longer.
12. If I am the President of the United States. I would order its nuclear weapons to be destroyed.
13. If he won’t resign, the Prime Minister should sack him.
14. Hadn’t I examined the photograph myself. I would have thought it was a fake. 15. It would be a serious setback, were the talks to fail.
VII. Complete the sentences with an appropriate verb form.
1. Our classroom doesn’t have any windows. I wish our classroom ________ windows. 2. The sun isn’t shining. I wish the sun : __________________ right now. 3. I didn’t go shopping. I wish I__________________ shopping.
4. I don’t know how to dance. I wish I __________________ how to dance. 5. You didn’t tell them about it. I wish you __________ them about it. 6. Sarah sings like an angel. I wish she ________ a couple of songs. 7. I can’t go with you today, but I wish I________________ .
8. My friend won’t lend me his car. I wish he ________ me his car for my date tomorrow night.
9. Khalid didn’t come to the meeting. I wish he _____________to the meeting. 10. Why won’t you go home? Everybody wishes you ___________ home. VIII. Complete the sentences to express your thoughts for each of the following situations. 1. Your colleague keeps interrupting you when you’re speaking.
I’d rather you_____________________________________________________ 2. It’s ten to nine and your sister has to be at the station at nine!
Come on, it’s time you________________________________________________ Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
3. You lost your temper at work this morning and now you’re sorry.
I wish___________________________________________________________ 4. Your brother is pretending not to have seen his old girlfriend.
Why are you acting as though ___________________________________________ 5. You think your friend might lose his job and he should think about this possibility. But suppose you_____________________________________________________ 6. A friend has rather stupidly given your phone number to an insurance agent. I’d rather you _____________________________________________________ 7. Someone who’s rather wealthy is always complaining about having no money. Oh, stop talking as if you_______________________________________________ 8. You’re depressed because you have to go back to work tomorrow.
If only I_________________________________________________________ 9. A passenger on a boat stopped you from falling overboard by holding on to your belt! If he ____________________________________________________________ 10. You. think you may have called your friend at an inconvenient moment. Would you rather I___________________________________________________ IX. Write a sentence of similar meaning using the word in brackets. 1. But for the view, this would be a lovely room, (if)
__________________________________________________________________ 2. The police are ready on the streets because the protest may get violent, (in case) __________________________________________________________________ 3. Please give the book back to me some time - I’d be grateful, (if)
__________________________________________________________________ 4. I’m living in Italy because I got married to an Italian, (if)
__________________________________________________________________ 5. I might lose my job, but they’d have to pay me a month’s wages, (should) __________________________________________________________________ 6. Simon was ill, so he didn’t go to the party, (if)
__________________________________________________________________ 7. We’ve got a broken window because you and your friends were playing football in the back yard! (if).
__________________________________________________________________ 8. If you don’t leave the building immediately, I’ll call security, (or)
__________________________________________________________________ 9. If the bank hadn’t given me a loan, I would not have been able to set up my business, (but for)
__________________________________________________________________ 10. I missed the end of the film so I don’t know who the murderer was. (if) __________________________________________________________________
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
TEST 1
I. PRONUNCIATION
Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.
1. a. academic b. campus c. apply d. entrance 2. a. receive b. achieve c. increase d. creative 3. a. tutor b. subject c. study d. result 4. a. scary b. challenge c. psychology d. course 5. a. require b. society c. twice d. applicant
II. LANGUAGE FOCUS
A. Choose the one word or phrase -a, b, cord-that best completes the sentences. 6. My brother is 20. He’s still__________ university in York.
a. in b. on c. at d. for
7. She is interested _________ working in university administration.
a. in b. for c. on d. of
8. Students have to apply ________ a place at the university while doing the A level a. in b. on c. from d. for
9. The college he________ to has accepted him.
a. submitted b. required c. applied d. decisive 10. Students normally enter university from 18 onwards and study for an ________degree a. academy b. academia c. academic d. academically 11. For this course a pass in English at grade B is ____________ .
a. acceptable b. available c. accessible d. decisive 12. Several students failed to reach the _____________ standard.
a. require b. required c. requisite d. requirement 13. To be offered a place at such a good university is quite a(n) ___________ .. a. proficiency b. preference c. achievement d. benefit 14. Whenever something goes wrong, everyone __________ it on me. a. blames b. charges c. insists d. accuses 15. Please complete the ________ form and return it to us.
a. applying b. application c. applicant d. applicable 16. If it __ _____ tomorrow, I will not have to water the garden.
a. will rain b. is raining c. rained d. rains
17. Had I known his address, I _______before.
a. Would write b. have written c. had written d. would have written
18. Supposing I ________ to agree to your request, how do you think the other students would feel?
a. would b. am c. were d. could Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
19. _____ already busy in August, I would gladly accept your invitation. a. Was I not b. Were I not c. If I am not d. Unless I was not 20. If she ________rich, she would travel around the world.
a. would be b. is c. had been d. were 21. I would appreciate it _________what I have told you a secret.
a. you can keep b. that you kept c. you will keep d. if you kept 22. George wouldn’t have met Mary _____ to his brother’s graduation party, a. if he has not gone b. if he should not have gone c. hadn’t he gone d. had he not gone
23. If you had taken my advice, you _________ in such difficulties now. a. won’t be b. hadn’t been c. wouldn’t be d. wouldn’t have been 24. The minister has a talent for talking to ordinary people as if they ______ her equals. a. are b. were c. be d. had been 25. I wish Mark ________ ; a little better when we have visitors.
a. will behave b. would behave c. behaves d. had behaved 26. If it_____ more humid in the desert of the Southwest, the hot temperatures would be unbearable.
a. is b. were c. would be d. had been 27. If he hadn’t shown such a blatant disregard for company regulations by smoking while on duty, he ___________
a. wouldn’t dismiss b. wouldn’t be dismissed
c. wouldn’t have dismissed d. wouldn’t have been dismissed 28. He behaved as if nothing____________ .
a. has happened b. would happen c. had happened d. was happening 29_______ you at the station if you’d told me you were coming today.
a. I’d met b. I’d have met c. I met d. I’d meet 30. If only he _____us the truth in the first place, things wouldn’t have gone so wrong. a. told b. have told c. had told d.would have told C. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.
31. It would have been better if you wouldn’t have argued with him last night. A B C D
32. Suppose you haven’t found your car keys, what would you have done? A B C D
33. A basic knowledge of social studies, such as history and geography, A
are considered a basic part of the education of every child.
B C D
34. The best way to do well in college is to keep up constantly with the homework, Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
A B
read everything that are required and regularly outline all class notes.
C D
35. Alaska is not only the biggest American state in area, but the smallest A B C
in population.
D
111. READING
A. Fill in each blank with one appropriate word from the box.
Graduates through formerly condition finals
Tuitions education concern doctorate grant
After school many British students go to university. They apply to several universities (36) _________ UCAS (Universities and Colleges Admission Service) and receive offers of a place on (37) _______that they achieve certain grades in their A levels.
A first degree, the Bachelor’s degree, generally takes three years. Most courses end with exams called (38) _______ . Results are given as classes: a first is the highest class, seconds are often split between upper second and lower second, and below that is a third. (39) _______may add the letters BA (Bachelor of Arts) or BS (Bachelor of Science) after their name. Some graduates go on to study for a further degree, often a master’s degree or a (40)_______.
Students in Britain (41)_______had their tuition fees paid by the state and received a government (42) _______to help pay their living expenses. Now they receive only a loan towards their expenses, and have to pay £1000 a year towards (43)_______. The new arrangements have caused a great deal of (44) _______both among students and among members of the public who believe that (45) _______should be free.
B. Read the instructions to apply for admission to a college or university in Viet Nam and in the U.S.A, then decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F). APPLICATION PROCEDURE(S) IN VIET NAM
1. Applicants are required to take the National Entrance Examinations before being admitted to higher education institutions. Application forms for these examinations must be submitted before the deadline, often in April. An application fee must be included. 2. Application for admission cannot be processed without a high school diploma; so high school students have to pass the national school-leaving exam in early June. Points will be added to the Entrance Examination scores for those who hold an excellent high school diploma.
3. The National Entrance Examinations are held in early July. And results will be notified in late August.
4. The acceptance notice will be sent to you if your scores meet the requirement of admission. Copies of your academic records should be submitted in time before the new school year.
FRESHMAN APPLICATION PROCEDURE(S) IN THE U.S.A
Students are required to complete the following steps when applying for admission as a Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
first-time freshmen student:
1. An application for admission must be completed. Application can be obtained from the institution’s admissions office. An application fee must be included.
2. Official high school transcripts must be sent to the institution’s admissions office before the deadline. An official GED Certificate may be used in the absence of a high school diploma.
3. The scores on either the SAT or the ACT must be submitted. Colleges and universities use these score to help predict a student’s future success in higher education. High school students usually take these examinations in their junior year or early in their senior year. 46. Vietnamese students have to take an entrance exam to go to a college or university. 47. In Viet Nam, a high school diploma is not needed to enter a higher education institution. 48. Vietnamese students who have an excellent high school diploma will have the advantage over the other students.
49. Students in the USA have to take the Entrance Exams to colleges or universities. 50. No application fee is required in the USA.
51. A GED Certificate may help American students qualify for admission to a college or university.
52. American students take the SAT or ACT test in high school to be qualified for higher education institutions.
IV. WRITING
Choose the best sentence - a, b, c or d - which is made from the given cues. 53. most British universities/ academic year/ divide/ three terms//
a. At most British universities the academic year is divided into three terms. b. The academic year of most British universities divides into three terms. c. In most British universities the academic year is divided up to three terms. d. Most British universities divide the academic year up to three terms.
54. small percentage/ British students/ go on/ further education/ other European country// a. A smaller percentage of British students goes on to further education than in any other European country.
b. A smaller percentage of British students go on to further education as in any other European country.
c. A smaller percentage of British students go on to further education than in any other European country.
d. A smaller percentage of British students goes on to further education as in any other European country.
55. it/ agree/ good education/ give/ people/ best chance/ get/ good job/ improve/ social position//
a. It agrees that a good education gives people the best chance to get a good job and to improve their social position.
b. It’s agreed that a good education gives people the best chance of get a good job and improve their social position.
c. It’s agreed that a good education gives people best chance getting a good job and improving their social position.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
d. It’s agreed that a good education gives people the best chance of getting a good job and of improving their social position.
TEST 2
I. PRONUNCIATION
A. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.
1. a. blame b. amaze c. scary d. inflation 2. a. course b. daunt c. taught d. college 3. a. achieved b. advanced c. required d. replied 4. a. admission b. measure c. decision d. pleasure 5. a. experience b. excited c. existence d. expression B. Choose the word that has the main stress placed differently from that of the others. 6. a. university b. international c. agricultural d. philosophy 7. a. available b. certificate c. opportunity d. tutorial 8. a. lecturer b. identity c. socially d. calendar 9. a. tertiary b. reference c. insurance d. thoroughly 10. a. considerable b. engineering c. economics d. academic II. LANGUAGE FOCUS
A. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or -d - that best completes the sentence. 11. Sarah lived__________campus in her first year at college.
a. in b. on c. at d. into 12. Taking part ______ the Advanced Engineering project gave me a chance to use my knowledge to help society.
a. to b. on c. in d. for 13. Police are blaming the accident__________ dangerous driving.
a. of b. over c. to d. on 14 ______her tears, she waved goodbye to her family from the station platform. a. Filling out b. Bringing in c. Turning over d. Fighting back 15. Are you _______ well at college?
a. getting on b. going off c. taking up d. turning over 16. Students at university are called ____ while they are studying for their first degree. a. graduates b. graduators c. postgraduates d. undergraduates 17. A university degree has become a__________ for entry into most professions. a. registration b. requisite c. receipt d. reference 18. ______ must satisfy the requirement for admission to the university. a. Applications b. Applicators c. Applicants d. Applying 19. No previous knowledge of Arabic is required for___________ to the university.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
a. admission b. acceptance c. decision d.attendant 20 _______, these students are among the best prepared who have been through this university.
a. At the whole b. On the whole c. In the general d. In generally 22. He clearly had no_____of doing any work, although it was only a week till the exam a. desire b. ambition c. willingness d. intention 23. The students failed to meet the necessary __________for admission to the course. a. fulfillments b. qualities c. requirements d. aptitudes 23 _______applicants should send their completed forms to the personnel office. a. Qualitative b. Qualifications c. Qualifying d. Qualified 24. At first, I felt a little__________ at the thought of being lonely.
a. scare b. scared c. scary d. scaring 25. UCSA is a central agency which acts _______UK universities and colleges of higher education.
a. as a result of b. on behalf of c. for benefit of d. by reason of B. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentences. 26. I would have saved myself a lot of time and trouble over the years _____ then what I know today.
a. if I knew b. onlyhad I known c. I had known d.had I known 27. It was reported that neither the passengers nor the driver __________ in the crash. a. were injured b. has been injured c. was injured d. have been injured 28. If the ozone layer________ , most living things on the earth _____________ . a. is destroyed - will disappear b. was destroyed - would be disappeared c. had destroyed - would disappear d. were destroyed - would disappear 29. If you _______down for a few moment, I’ll tell the manager you’re here. a. should sit b. will sit c. are going to sit d. are sitting 30. The woman wished she ______such drastic action when the stock market seemed volatile.
a. had not taken b. did not take c. not take d. was not taken 31. I wish it ________raining soon so that we can go out for dinner.
a. will stop b. would stop c. stops d. had stopped 32. for the fact that he was working abroad, he would willingly have helped with the project. a. If it had beenb. b. If it hadn’t been c. Had it been d. Hadn’t it been 33. I am so tired from working all the time. I wish I______________ on a beach now. a. am lying b. were lying c. would lie d. had lain 34. Despite losing the election, she continues to act as though she______ prime minister. a. were b. is c. has been d. had been 35. If I had gone to the party last night, I tired how.
a. am b. were c. would be d. would have been 36. The floor in the room was so dirty as if it ____________ for months.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
a. hadn’t swept b. wouldn’t have swept
c. haven’t been swept d. hadn’t been swept
37. _______, I could not have done it.
a. But for your support b. If you didn’t support
c. Because of your support d. Hadn’t you supported
38. ________ I to see you tomorrow unless I ___ late at the office.
a. will come - keep b. am coming - am not kept
c. will come - am kept d. would come - was kept
39. Jack would have studied medicine if he_______ to a medical school. a. had admitted b. could be able to enter
b. were admitted d. had been admitted
40. I didn’t get home until well after midnight last night. Otherwise, I ______ your call, a. returned b. had returned c. would return d. would have returned C. Identify theone underlined word or phrase - A, IT, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.
41. Having found guilty of racketeering, the mobster was sentenced to a A B C D number of years in prison.
42. We would have to move upstairs should the river rise any higher.
A B C D
43. Most college-age students today are interested in finding universities in A B
which can pursue both academic and athletic extra-curricular activities. C D
44. If Jorge been able to complete his thesis instead of returning to work, A B C
he would have graduated a year ago.
D
45. Because the students showed they had read the materials so thorough. A B C
the instructor decided not to administer an exam.
D
III. READING
A. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
At most British universities the academic year is divided into three (46)_______ Students study a main subject throughout their degree course, which is usually a mix of (47) ______ courses and electives. Teaching methods vary between universities. Most students have lectures and (48) ______ (discussion groups) and there are practicals for those doing a science subject. At some universities students have individual (49) ______or supervisions.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
In Britain a professor is the person in (50) _________ of a department or a senior member of staff. Other teaching and research staff are called (51) Junior academic staff may be called research associates. In the US most people who teach at colleges or universities and have a (52)_______are addressed as professor. Graduate students working towards a higher degree may teach (53)_______ courses at larger universities. These grad students are called TAs (teaching assistants). In (54)_______, TAs do not have to pay for their own tuition and get a small amount of money to live (65)_______.
46. a. semesters b. intervals c. durations d. terms 47. a. optional b. obligated c. compulsory d. alternative 48. a. seminars b. courses c. meetings d. classes 49. a. qualifications b. tutorials c. experiences d. assistances 50. a. way b. position c. post d. charge 51. a. teachers b. tutors c. lecturers d. doctors 52. a. doctorate b. diploma c. certificate d. degree 53. a. graduated b. graduating c. graduation d. undergraduate 54. a. result b. return c. general d. advance 55. a. in b. by c. on d. through B. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer.
Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty-six courses each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks; while attending university a student will probably attend two terms each year. It is possible to spread to period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.
For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is useful for the student to show to coming employers. Most of the students feel the pressure of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. The students are interested in elections to positions in student organization. The effective work of keeping orders is usually performed by students who advise the university authorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, by cheating has to appear before a student court. With the large numbers of students, the operation of the system includes a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions is much respected and it will be of importance to him later in his career.
56. According to the first paragraph an American is allowed _____________ . a. to live in a different university
b. to take a particular course in a different university
c. to get two degree from two different universities
d. to study at home.
57. Which of the following is useful for students’ future career?
a. an attendance record b. a military record
c. an academic record d. a disciplinary record
58. American university students are usually under pressure of work because________ . Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
a. their university performance will affect their future careers
b. they are heavily involved in student affairs
c. they have to observe strict university regulations
d. they are interested in running for positions in student organizations. 59. The student organizations seem to be effective in_____________ . a. dealing with affairs of the university
b. keeping up the students’ interests for social activities
c. checking students’ performance by taking them to a student court
d. ensuring that the students obey university rules
60. According to the last two sentences it’s important ____________ . a. to take part in student organizations
b. to hold a position in student organizations
c. to be respected by members of student organizations
d. to run a student organization
IV. Writing
Choose the sentences - a, b, c or d - which is closest in meaning to the printed one. 61. In the event that nuclear weapons being used, we are all doomed.
a. If it should happen that nuclear weapons are used, we are all doomed. b. We are all doomed to die in nuclear war.
c. The nuclear war is unavoidable and will doom us all.
d. That nuclear weapons will doom us all is unbelievable.
62. My brother regretted having bought the second-hand laptop.
a. My brother wished he had bought the second-hand laptop.
b. My brother wished he didn’t buy the second-hand laptop.
c. My brother wished he hadn’t bought the second-hand laptop.
d. If only my brother had bought the second-hand laptop.
63. Thanks to her high grades at university, she is offered the position. a. If she got high grades at university, she would be offered the position. b. It was her high grades at university which offer her the position.
c. If she hadn’t got high grades at university, she would nothave been offered the position.
d. If she had not got high grades at university, she would not be offered the position. 64. We can’t possibly afford Harvard University.
a. The tuition fee at Harvard is too high for us.
b. We can’t be accepted by Harvard University.
c. We like Harvard University but we don’t want to apply to it.
d. We don’t know how to apply to Harvard University.
65. Had we left any later, we would have missed the train.
a. We left too late to catch the train.
b. We almost missed the train.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
c. Because the train was late, we missed it.
d. We didn’t missed the train because it left late.
UNIT 6: FUTURE JOBS
I. Choose the word with main stress placed differently from that of the others. 1. a. accompany b. category c. resume d. advice 2. a. retail b. vacancy c. interview d. fantastic 3. a. responsibility b. recommendation c. electrician d. qualification 4. a. confident b. impression c. employment d. diploma 5. a. experience b. suitable c. concentrate d. comment 6. a. polite b. honest c. enthusiasm d. technique 7- a. irrigation b. manufacture c. imaginary d. engineer 8. a. workforce b. journalist c. interested d. throughout 9. a. popularity b. congratulate c. disappointed d. advertisement 10. a. financial b. pressure c. technical d. advertise II. Complete each of the sentences with an appropriate verb from the box.
Offer interview looking for concentrate prepare
commented admit employed advertised create
1. If you don’t _______well you are unlikely to get the job.
2. I saw the job______________on the Internet.
3. The first step in a job search is to______ an up-to-date CV.
4. I prefer to your recent interview and am pleased to _______you the post of editor. 5. A large part of the workforce is _______in agriculture.
6. During the interview, you should_______ on what the interviewer is saying and try to answer his questions clearly.
7. He was honest enough to ________his mistake.
8. It’s hoped that the scheme will _______new jobs in the region.
9; He got made redundant, so now he is _____work again.
10. Researchers who read the report _______________ that it has many errors. III. Complete the passage with the correct form of the word in brackets. So you’ve found a job that you want to apply for. What next? Usually you phone the company and ask for an (1) ______(apply) form and a job (2) ______ (describe). The (3) ______ (advertise) will often have a reference number, so make sure you have that handy when you call. Think (4)________ (careful) about the job - is this the job you want? Could you do it? OK, you have the form in front of you - either a paper copy or on your computer. Some good advice is to take your time and make sure that the (5) ________ (inform) you give is specific to this job and not just general. Remember that this is the first (6) _______(impress) that an (7) ________(employ) will have of you, and they will probably
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
have a lot of applications - if it is messy, or filled in (8) ________ (correct), it will go straight into the bin! Fill in all parts of the application form - if you think it doesn’t apply to you, write n/a, which means ‘not applicable’, but don’t leave blanks. After you’ve completed the form, most applications will also ask you to include a (9) _______ (cover) letter. This is your chance to shine. Why are you the best person for the job? Why are your experience and (10) ______ (qualify) relevant and what personal qualities do you have that would (11) ______
(beneficial) the employer? Don’t be modest here, but don’t lie - if you say that you speak (12) _______ (fluency) Spanish, and you can actually only say hello and goodbye, you are asking for trouble!
IV. Fill in each gap with an appropriate preposition.
1. She’s very keen _______ getting a highly-paid job.
2. We’re interviewing ________the job in the Sales Department.
3. He was tempted to give ________ freelancing and get a regular job. 4. She made helpful comments ________ my work.
5. Try to make an immediate impression___________ your interviewer. 6. You may jot _____ your qualifications and experience that can relate _______the job. 7. I’ll tell you how to succeed _________ a job interview.
8. I decided to concentrate all my efforts ___________ finding a better-paid job. 9. He’s been_______ work since the factory closed.
10. Ask somequestions to show that you’re interested ______________ the interview and that you have prepared well_____________ it.
V. Write all the relative pronouns or relative adverbs possible to complete each sentence. Write 0 if the sentence is correct without adding a pronoun or adverb. 1. Studentsget_______ below-average exam results do not have the best prospects. 2. Only about 70 people live on Lundy Island, ________ lies off the coast of Devon. 3. Accidents _______happen at night usually involve fewer people.
4. Marian Evans, _____ wrote under the name of George Eliot, was a great novelist. 5. Religion is a subject on ___________ people hold very firm opinions. 6. The scientist _______we met yesterday is well known for her research. 7. Do you know the date ________we have to hand in the essay.
8. The Queen’s eldest son is Charles, _________ marriage to Diana ended in 1996. 9. No one cares about the starving people for________the aid is intended. 10. Leanne wishes she still had the camera _______James broke.
11. Steve couldn’t understand the woman _______Hannah was interviewing. 12. don’t understand the assignment _______the professor gave us for next Monday. 13. I live in a dormitory ________residents come from many countries. 14. His new shirt didn’t fit, so Dan took it back to the store __________ he’d bought it. 15. She usually came to work late, __________ upset her boss.
VI. All of these sentences contain errors in affective clause structures. Correct the errors.
1. I show my father the picture of the car I am going to buy it as soon as I save enough Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
money
2. Something happened yesterday has been worrying me.
3. I’m having a visit from my favourite aunt who lives in London.
4. Isn’t that the hotel which Greg and Sally had their wedding reception? 5. I talked to many people, but none of them could give me any useful information. 6. The police wouldn’t tell us the source of the information on they were acting. 7. Olga wrote on a topic about that she, knew nothing.
8. Washington is the man to who Americans owe their independence. 9. The new college which cost £80 million to build opens this week.
10. We are a first-class company which products have a reputation for quality. 11. They live in Pens ford, that lies just south of Bristol.
12. The apple tree that we planted it last year is producing.
13. They are the generation who’s father fought in the Vietnam War.
14. I can’t remember the name of the island which the aircraft landed.
15. Ann quit her job at the advertising agency, this surprised everyone.
VII. Write the information in brackets as a relative clause in an appropriate place in the sentence. Give all possible relative pronouns, but if you can leave them out, put them in brackets. Make sure you put in commas where necessary.
1. Later in the program we have an interview with Peter Svensson. (last week he became the first man to row solo across the Indian Ocean)
__________________________________________________________________ 2. Carla’s restaurant is very good value, (it serves a range of Mediterranean dishes) __________________________________________________________________ 3. The New Zealand rugby team are clear favourites to win the match, (all of its members weight over 100 kilos)
__________________________________________________________________ 4. Susie brought home a kitten, (she’d found it in the park)
__________________________________________________________________ 5. The story is about a teenage boy. (his ambition is to become an astronaut) __________________________________________________________________ 6. Paul has got a job with Empirico. (its main product is electric light bulbs) __________________________________________________________________ 7. Politicians should give more consideration to the working people, (they represent them) __________________________________________________________________ 8. Among the group of people was Professor Rogers. (I had last seen him in Oxford twenty years earlier)
__________________________________________________________________ 9. I live on a small road, (it leads down to the river)
__________________________________________________________________ 10. Monet’s earlier paintings are in a new exhibition in London, (many have never been seen in this country before)
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
__________________________________________________________________ 11. Ian Mciver has become managing director of Europe’s largest food retailer, (his first job was selling vegetables in a market)
__________________________________________________________________ 12. Douglas has a new girlfriend, (she works in the library)
__________________________________________________________________ 13. My Volkswagen Golf is a very reliable car. (I bought it in 1980)
__________________________________________________________________ 14. Brian Brookes will be present at its official opening, (the Brookes art gallery is named after him)
__________________________________________________________________ 15. The candidate didn’t win the election. (I voted for her)
__________________________________________________________________ VIII. Combine the two sentences into one, using adjective phrases.
1. The dam was holding back the water. Then it suddenly gave way.
__________________________________________________________________ 2. Some buildings were hit by bombs. They are still burning.
__________________________________________________________________ 3. Some people want to smoke. They have to leave the building.
__________________________________________________________________ 4. The experiment was conducted at the University of Chicago. It was successful. __________________________________________________________________
5. A shot was fired that day. It signaled the start of the American Revolution. __________________________________________________________________ 6. Kuala Lumpur is the capital city of Malaysia. It is a major trade center in Southeast Asia.
__________________________________________________________________ 7. Tourists take the train from London to Stratford. They have to change at Coventry. __________________________________________________________________ 8. Be sure to follow the instructions. They are given at the top of the page. __________________________________________________________________ 9. People were walking across the bridge. They could feel it swaying. __________________________________________________________________ 10. Simon Bolivar was a great South American general. He led the fight for independence early in the 19th century.
______________________________________________________________________ IX. Complete the second sentence, using an infinitive relative clause. 1. The US dropped an atom bomb. No other country had done that before. The US was the first country_______________________________________________ 2. The protesters had no weapons. They couldn’t defend themselves.
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com
Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com
The protesters had no weapons_____________________________________________ 3. Henry VIII of England married six times. No other king did that.
Henry VIII of England was the only king _____________________________________ 4. John F. Kennedy was assassinated, which hasn’t happened to any US President since. John F. Kennedy was the last US president____________________________________ 5. The government has little money, it can’t tackle the many social problems. The government has little money____________________________________________ 6. New Zealand gave women the right to vote. No other country had done that before. New Zealand was the first country___________________________________________ 7. I think China will host the Olympic Games soon. It’ll be their turn next. I think China will be the next country________________________________________ 8. Voters are faced with a lot of parties. They can choose from a large number. Voters are faced with a lot of parties_________________________________________ 9. At 24, William Pitt became Prime Minister. No one else so young has ever done that. At 24, William Pitt was the youngest person___________________________________ 10. The pilot survived the crash. No one else on the plane survived.
The pilot was the only person ____________________________________________ X. Write a letter of application. Use the cues given.
Dear Mr. Philips
1. 1/ interested/ apply/ post/ desk editor/ advertise/ The Independent’/ yesterday// ___________________________________________________________________ 2. My reason for applying/ 1/ work/ 10 years/ an assistant editor/ small publishing company//
___________________________________________________________________ 3. now/ 1/ look/ post/ offer me/ more responsibility and independent/ make/ editorial and organizational decisions//
___________________________________________________________________ 4. 1/ enjoy/ the challenge/ work/ tight deadlines/ produce/ high quality books// ___________________________________________________________________ 5. 1/ have/ fast and accurate keyboard skills/ and familiar/ all modern publishing computer software//
___________________________________________________________________ 6. I would/ able/ attend/ interview/ any time/ convenient/ you//
___________________________________________________________________ 7. 1/ look forward/ hear/ you//
___________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely,
Olivia James
Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com