🔙 Quay lại trang tải sách pdf ebook Bài Tập Ngữ Pháp Tiếng Anh Căn Bản – The Windy Ebooks Nhóm Zalo The Windy Biên soạn BÀI TẬP NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNC ANH CẢN BẢN BASIC ENGLISH GRAMMAR IN USE Exercises with Answers Bài tập .......................A i d.ri'...........................i...... i. -r.. Preposition v Determiner Pronoun Linking word T Q - Exercise 3: Is the underlined word a verb, a noun or an adjective? ► Shall we go for a walk? noun ► Shall we walk into town? verb 1. Jason wanted to talk to Susan..................................... 2. Jason wanted a talk with Susan.................................. 3. The windows aren’t very clean................................... 4. Doesn’t he clean the window?................................... 5. Vanessa is feeling quite tired now.............................. 6. Studying all night had tired Hilary out...................... 7. Harriet wanted to show Linda her photos................. 8. We went to a fabulous show in Alaska...................... 9. Bernard thought Jennifer looked beautiful................ 10. A strange thought came into Lily’s h e a d ............... Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 8 SENTENCE STRUCTURE: SUBJECT, BAI2: VERB, OBJECT, etc. (Cấu trúc câu: chủ ngữ, động từ, tân ngữ,...) 03 - Exercise 1: Look at each underlined phrase and say what part of the sentence it is: subject, verb, object, complement or adverbial. ► They’re having a great time. object ‘¿'jrM HfS 3. We’re on a farm 6. The scenery is beautiful £3 - Exercise 2: Look at this part of the conversations and then write the letters a)- e) in the correct place. a) Andrew: That was a difficult job. b) Justin: I agree. c) Clark: I’m on my deathbed. d) Andrew: Someone should give us a medal. e) Helen: I’ve made some more tea. ► Subject + verb b 1. Subject + verb + object ................ 2. Subject + verb + complement ................ 3. Subject + verb + adverbial ................ 4. Subject + verb + object + object ................ 03 - Exercise 3: Put the words in the correct order and write the statements. ► is / Cindy / very nice? Cindy is very nice. 1. volleyball / likes / K evin......................................................... Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 9 2. an accident / Daniel / had.................................................................... 3. moved / the piano / w e......................................................................... 4. a tall man / Paul / is............................................................................... 5. sat / on the floor / everyone................................................................. 6. gave / some help / Jason’s friends / him............................................. - Exercise 4: These sentences are from a news report Write down the two adverbials in each sentence. > Prince Charles opened a new sports centre in Stoke in Stoke yesterday. yesterday 1. He also spoke with several young people. ................................... 2. The sports centre was first planned in 1994. 3. Naturally, the local council could not finance the project without help. 4. Fortunately, they managed to obtain money from the National Lottery. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com 10 BÀI 3: Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com DIRECT and INDIRECT OBJECTS (Tân ngữ trực tiếp và tân ngữ gián tiếp) • Exercise 1: Combine ‘give’ with one of these words to write sentences about them: necklace, scarf, sweater, tennis racket, watch ► To Cindy From Peter 1. To Tommy From Fiona 2. To Georgia From Mark 3. To Daisy From Jim 4.To Harriet From Cindy watch sweater tennis racket necklace scarf ► Peter gave Cindy a watch. 1.................................................... 3............................................................ 2.................................................. 4............................................................ CD - Exercise 2: Write the information in one sentence. Put the underlined part at the end of the sentence. Sometimes you need ‘to’ > William lent something to Fiona. It was his book. —► William lent Fiona his book. > Victor sent a message. It was to his boss. —► Victor sent a message to his boss. 1. Lauren sold her necklace. Her friend bought it. —* Lauren............................................................................................................... 2. Alice told the joke. She told all her friends. —* Alice................................................................................................................. 3. Emma gave some help. She helped her neighbour. —> Em m a............................................................................................................... 4. Simon wrote to his teacher. He wrote a letter. —» Sim on............................................................................................................... Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 11 O - Exercise 3: •Complete each answer using the words in brackets. Sometimes you need to use ‘to’ or ‘fo r’ ► Give these papers to my secretary. ► Could you make some coffee for us? 1. Book a flight............me, could you? 2. Can you post this cheque..................the hotel? 3. Don’t show these plans.....................anyone. 4. Leave a m essage.............................my secretary. 5. Fetch the file ..........................me, could you? 6. Write a m em o................. all managers. 03 - Exercise 4: Complete each answer using the words in brackets. Sometimes you need to use to or for. Jim: Why is everyone laughing? (a funny story/ us) Cindy: Mary told us a funny story. 1. Sally: It’s pouring with rain, look, (my umbrella/ you) Ellen: It’s OK. I’ll lend........................................................................... 2. Henry: What about those papers you found? (them/ the police) Justin: Oh, I handed.................................................................................. 3. Bob: How are things with you, Paul? (a job/ me) Paul: Fine. Someone has offered......................................................... 4. Peter: What are you doing with those bottles? (them/ the bottle bank) Carol: I’m taking..................................................................................... 5. David: There’s some fish left over, (it/ the cat) Linda: I’ll feed.......................................................................................... Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 12 THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS (Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn) 09 • Exercise 1: Combine one verb with one object to write sentences. Verbs: carry, paint, play, ride, take Objects: a bicycle, a parcel, a photo, a picture, basketball ► They’re playing basketball. 1. He’s ......................................... 3. They’r e ....................................... 2. She i s ...................................... 4. He’s ............................................. 09 - Exercise 2: Complete Kevin’s conversation with Arthur. Put in a present continuous form of the verb. Arthur: What (►) are you doing? (you/do) Kevin: (►) I ’m writing (1/ write) a letter to a friend. He’s a disc jockey. Natasha and I (1).........................(try) to organize a disco. Arthur: That sounds a lot of work. How (2).................................. (you/ find) time for your studies? Kevin: Well, as I said, Natasha ( 3 ) ........................................(help) me. ( 4 ).....................(we/ get) on all right. ( 5 ) .............................(we/ not/ spend) too much time on it. ( 6 ) .......................................(it/ not/ take) me away from my studies, don’t worry about that. Oh, sorry, ( 7 )................(you/ wait) for this computer? Arthur: Yes, but there’s no hurry. Kevin: (8) (I/ correct) the last bit of the letter. I’ve nearly finished. ea - Exercise 3: What can you say in these situations? Add a sentence with the present continuous. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 13 ► You have been ill, but you’re better now than you were. I’m OK now, I ’m feeling better. 1. A friend is at your flat and suggests going out, but you can see rain outside. I don’t want to go out now. Look,...................................................... 2. You want to get off the bus, but the man next to you is sitting on your coat. Excuse me,............................................................................................ 3. A friend rings you up in the middle of ‘Neighbours’, your favourite soap opera. Is it important?..................................................................................... 4. A friend rings you up at work. Sorry, I can’t talk now......................................................................... 5. A friend wants to talk to you, but you have just started to write an important letter. Can I talk to you later?........................................................................ Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 14 BÀI5: THE PRESENT SIMPLE (Thi hiên tai don) CQ - Exercise 1: Look at each underlined verb and say what kind o f meaning it expresses. It is a thought, a feeling, a fact hay a repeated action? ► Cindy often works late at the office. a repeated action ► I hate quiz programmes. a feeling 1. Jame loves sport. ................................ 2. It’s OK. I understand your problem. ............................... 3. I usually go to work by bus. ............................... 4. We play football every Friday. ............................... 5. The computer belongs to Laura. ............................... 6. These plates cost £19 each. ............................... 7. I’m hungry. I want something to eat. ............................... 8. I believe it’s the right thing to do. ............................... 03 • Exercise 2: Complete the sentences by putting in the verbs. Use the present ;imple. You have to decide if the verb is positive or negative. ► Rose is very sociable. She knows (know) lots of people. ► We’ve got plenty of chairs, thanks. We don’t want (want) any more. 1. I’ve got five cats and three dogs. I .................................... ( l o v e ) animals. 2. We always travel by bus. W e .......................(own) a car. 3. No breakfast for Veronica, thanks. S h e ................ (eat) breakfast. 4. Sophia is good at badminton. S h e ......................(win) every game. 5 . What’s the matter? Y o u ...................................... ( l o o k ) very happy. 6. My friend is finding life in London a bit difficult. She.................. (speak) English. 7. Most students live quite close to the college, so th e y ..........(walk) there. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 15 8. His sports kit is really muddy. That sh irt.........................(need) a good wash. 9. Don’t try to ring the bell. I t ........................ (work). 10. I hate telephone answering machines. I ju s t..........................(like) talking to them. 03 - Exercise 3: Complete the conversation. Put in the present simple form Cindy: (►) Do you like (you/ like) football, Jason? Jason: (►) / love (1/ love) it. I’m a Asemal fan. (1)................(1/ go) to all their games. Andrew usually (2).................... (come) with me. And (3)..............(we/ travel) to away games, too. Why (4).................(you/ not/ come) to a match some time? Cindy: I’m afraid football (5 ).......................(not/ make) sense to me- men running after a ball. Why (6)..................... (you/ take) it so seriously? Jason: It’s a wonderful game. (7 )......................(1/ love) it. Asemal are my whole life. Cindy: How much (8)................(it/cost) to buy the tickets and pay for the travel? Jason: A lot. (9)................. (1/ not/ know) exactly how much. But (10) (that/ not/ matter) to me. (11)......................(1/ not / want) to do anything else. (1 2 )..................... (that/ annoy) me? Cindy: No, (13).........................(it/not/annoy) me. I just (14)................(find) it a bit sad. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com 16 BÀI 6: Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com PRESENT CONTINUOUS or SIMPLE? (Hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn) CQ - Exercise 1: At work Daniel is talking to Jim in the corridor. Complete their conversation. Put in the present continuous or simple of the verbs. Daniel: (►) Are you looking (you/ look) for someone? Jim: Yes, (►) I need (U need) to speak to Tom. He isn’t in his office. Daniel: (l).lU ..l?..tilliX (.(h e / talk) to the boss at the moment. (2).Xriciu.uft,.(I/ think) (3).......................... (they/ discuss) money. Jim: Oh, right. And what about you? (4).............................(you1 look) for someone too? Daniel: Yes, Paula. (5).........................(you/ know) where she is? Jim: Oh, she isn’t here today. She only (6)......................(work) three days a week. (7).......................(she/ not/ work) on Thursdays. She’ll be here on Monday. Daniel: Thank you. (8)...............................(you/ know) a lot about Paula. Jim: Well, most days (9).......................... (I/ give) her a lift, or (10) (she/ give) me one. (11)..........................(she/ live) quite close to me. (12)........................... (it/ save) petrol. Daniel: Yes, of course. Good idea. Yes, (13).................................(I/ agree). Well, (14).................................(I/ waste) my time here then. I’ll get back to my computer. Q • Exercise 2: Complete the sentences. Put in the present continuous or simple of the verbs. ► I want (1/ want) a new motorbike. I am saving (1/ save) up to buy one. 1. I’m afraid I have no time to help just now............................... (\j write) a report. But.............................. (1/ promise) I'll give you some help later. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 17 2. The sun..............................(rise) in the east, remember. It’s behind us so............................(we/ travel) west. 3.......................(V write) to my parents. (1/ write) to them every Friday. 4. She hasn’t got a car at the moment, so............................(she/ go) to work on the bus this week. Usually............................ (she/ drive) to work. 5. Normally............................ (1/ start) work at eight o’clock, but............................(1/ start) at seven this week. We’re very busy at the moment. 6................................. (it/ snow) outside............................. (it/ come) down quite hard, look. □ - Exercise 3: omplete the sentences. Use ‘always’ and the present continuous or mple. - Jordan: Daniel and Lucy argue much too often, I think. Karen: I know. They are always arguing. 1. Simon: Every time I drive along here, I go the wrong way. Emma: But it’s very simple, isn’t it? Why..................the wrong? 2. Anna: Paul misses lectures much too often in my opinion. Susan: I agree....................................................lectures. 3. Thomas: Tommy takes the train everyday, doesn’t he? Kevin: Yes,................................................ the train. 4. Nancy: You forget your keys every time. Albert: I try to remember them, but.................................. 5. Cheryl: Edwin talks too much, doesn’t he? Jane: Yes, and..................................about football. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com 18 BÀI 7: Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com STATE VERBS and ACTION VERBS ( Động từ chỉ hành động và chỉ trạng thái) ca - Exercise 1: Henry is on the Internet He’s telling people about himself. Say which verbs express states and which express actions. ► I surf the Net most evenings. action 1. My flat is in the town centre. 2. I drive a taxi in the daytime. 3. I own three cars. 4. I go to lots of parties. 5. I love volleyball. 03 - Exercise 2: Complete the conversations. Choose the correct form of the verb. Sarah: Hi. Jack. What (►) do you look/ are you looking at? Jack: Oh, hi. These are photos of me when I was a child. Sarah: Oh, look at this one. (1)1 think/I’m thinking you look lovely, Jack Jack: (2) I have/ I’m having some more photos here. Sarah: Look at this. Why such a big coat? Jack: It was my father’s. That’s why (3) it didn’t fit/ it wasn’t fitting properly. Sarah: Oh, (4) I see/ I’m seeing. And (5) you have/ you’re having your tea here. And in this one (6) you think/ you're thinking about something very serious. Jack: This is a photo of the village (7) I come/ I'm coming from. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 19 Sarah: Oh, that’s nice. Jack: And I caught this fish, look. (8) It weighed/ It was weighing about half a kilo. Sarah: What a nice little boy! And what a sentimental old thing you are now! 03 - Exercise 3: Put in the correct form of “be” ► Emma is being very lazy at the moment. She’s done no work at all today. ► We are interested in doing a course here. 1. Of course you can understand it. You................ stupid, that’s all. 2. I’m afraid Maria can’t come because she................ ill. 3. The children................ very polite today. They don’t usually behave so well. 4. I................tired. I want to go home. 5. Jordan is doing some of the work. He................ very helpful at the moment. 03 - Exercise 4: Write a sentence which follows on. Choose from these sentences. It’s too expensive to buy. I ’ve never wanted to change it. I think it’s going to be perfect fo r me. I play it every weekend. It uses so much petrol. And I ’ve still got a chance to win. ► I like my job. I ’ve never wanted to change it. 1. I’m liking my new job............................................................... 2. The motorbike is costing a lot of money................................ 3. The motorbike costs a lot of money........................................ 4. I’m enjoying the game.............................................................. 5. I enjoy the game......................................................................... Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 20 C9 - Exercise 1: Read the conversation between two students. Then look at the answers below and write the correct answer in each space. Fiona: Who (►) is Thomas talking to? Susan: I can’t see Thomas. Fiona: You (1)................ looking in the right place. He’s over there. Susan: Oh, that’s David. He’s new here. Fiona: Really? Where (2).................he live? (3).................. you know? Susan: No, I (4).................know anything else about him. Fiona: What (5).................they talking about, I wonder? Susan: Well, he (6).................look very interested. He’s got a very bored expression on his face. And he (7).................saying anything. a. are b. do c. does d. is 1 a. aren’t b. doesn’t c. don’t d. isn’t 2 a. are b. do c. does d. is 3 a. Are b. Do c. Does d. Is 4 a. aren’t b. doesn’t c. don’t d. ’m not 5 a. are b. do c. does d. is 6 a. aren’t b. doesn’t c. don’t d. isn’t 7 a. aren’t b. doesn’t c. don’t d. isn’t 03 - Exercise 2: Read Alice’s postcard to Jane and write the missing words. Use one word only in each space. We’re (►) having a great time here. It’s beautiful, and the sun (1).................shining. Yesterday I went water-skiing! What (2)................... you think of that? I’m (3)................. at a table in our hotel room and writing a few postcards. The room is fine, but we (4)................. like the Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 21 food very much. But it (5)................ matter because we (6)..................out to a restaurant every evening. We’re both (7)................ very lazy at the moment. I (8)................. up quite late in the morning, George (9)................ up even later. You know of course how much George’s work (10)................ to him and how he’s (11)................ talking about it. Well, the holiday is so good that he’s forgotten all about work. So it’s the perfect holiday. The only problem is that it’s (12)................us a lot of money. But we’ll worry about that later. 03 - Exercise 3: Each of these sentences has a mistake in it Write the correct sentence. ► What is this word here mean? What does this word here mean? 2. 3. Her suitcase-is-weighing eight kilos. 4. What colour you like best? 5. Maria wearing her new coat today. 6. Both my sisters likes sport. 7. 8. The children is doing their homework-now. m - Exercise 4: Complete the conversations. Put in the correct form of each verb. ► Emma: Why do you want (you/ want) to change the whole plan? Jack: I’m just not happy with it. Emma: And I don’t understand (1/ not/ understand) why you are being (you/be) so difficult about it. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com 22 1. David: Tracy: David: Tracy: 2. Anna: Susan: Anna: 3. Paula: Jane: 4. Lucy: Mary: 5. Brian: Janet: 6. Maria: Linda: 7. Bob: Jason: Bob: 8. Natalie: Alice: Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com Could you post the goods to me, please? Yes, certainly. ................ (I/ live) at a guest house at the moment as................(1/ look) for a flat. So could you send it to my work address? Yes, of course. And you’ll have the goods by the end of week, ......................(I/promise). ................ (1/ always/ fall) asleep. I just can’t keep awake. What time.................(you/ go) to bed? About eleven o’clock usually but................(it/ not/ make) any difference. ................ (1/ like) musicals. And this is a great show, isn’t it?................(you/ enjoy) it? Yes, I am......................(1/ love) every minute of it. ................ (I/ think) this road is really dangerous. Look how fast that lorry................ (go). ................ (1/ agree). People shouldn’t go so fast. What................ (you/ do)? ................ (I/ weigh) this letter....(1/ need) to know how many stamps to put on it. Your new trousers.................(look) nice. Thank you. The trouble is............... (they/ not/ fit) properly..................(I/ not/ know) why I bought them, really. ................ (1/ think) of buying a new computer. But computer.................(cost) so much money. What’s wrong with the one we’ve got? ................ (it/ get) out of date now. Is Laura in, please? Yes, but..................(1/ think) she’s busy at the moment......................................(she/ wash) her hair. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 2 THE PAST SIMPLE BAI8: tD - Exercise 1: (Qua khir d / be) in a dream. Tommy: They're football boots. (6)................. (1/ have) them since I w about sixteen. (7).................(they / be) in here for years. Linda: Well, throw them away. And what about that tennis racket? Is th yours? Tommy: No, it must be yours. (8)................. (1/ never / have) a tenr racket. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 47 THE PAST PERFECT B A I16: m - Exercise 1: (Quá khứ hoàn thành) Read about each situation and then tick the right answer. ► Two men delivered the sofa. I had already paid for it. Which came first, a) □ the delivery, or b) 0 the payment? 1. The waiter brought our drinks. We'd already had our soup. Which came first, a) □ the drinks, or b) □ the soup? 2. I'd seen the film, so I read the book. Did I first a) □ see the film, or b) □ read the book? 3. The programme had ended, so I rewound the cassette. Did I rewind the cassette a) □ after, or b) □ before the programme ended? 4. I had an invitation to the party, but I'd arranged a trip to London. Which came first, a) □ the invitation, or b) □ the arrangements foi the trip? £Q - Exercise 2: Add a sentence with the past perfect using the notes. ► Jane looked very suntanned when I saw her last week. She'd just been on holiday, (just / be on holiday) 1. We rushed to the station, but we were too late. ..................................................................................(the train / just/go) 2 .1 didn't have an umbrella, but that didn't matter. .......................................................................................... (the rain/stop) 3. When I got to the concert hall, they wouldn't let me in. .........................................................................................(forget/my ticket) 4. Someone got the number of the car the raiders used. ............................................................................(steal/it/a week before) 5. I was really pleased to see Vicky again yesterday. ............................................................................(not see/her/for ages) Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 48 6. Luckily the flat didn't look too bad when my parents called m. ........................................................................................... (just /clean/it) 7. The boss invited me to lunch yesterday, but I had to refuse th invitation. ..................................................................(already /eat /my sandwiches) 03 - Exercise 3 :' Put the verbs in the present perfect (have done) or past perfect (ha done). ► I t isn't raining now. It's stopped (stop) at last. ► We had no car at that time. We'd sold (sell) our old one. 1. The park looked awful. People................. (leave) Utter everywhere. 2. You can have that newspaper. I....................................(finish) with it. 3. There’s no more cheese. We................. (eat) it all, I’m afraid. 4. There was no sign of a taxi, although I.................(order) one half a hour before. 5. This bill isn’t right. They.................(make) a mistake. 6. I spoke to Mary at lunch-time. Someone................. (tell) her th news earlier. 7 .1 was really tired yesterday. I......................(have) a hard day. 8. Don’t you want to see this programme? It.................(start). 9. It'll soon get warm in here. I................. (turn) the heating on. 10. At last the committee were ready to announce their decision. They................. (make) up their minds. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 49 THE PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS BÀI 17: (Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn) C3 - Exercise 1: Complete the conversation. Put in the past perfect continuous of the verbs. Cheryl: How was your job interview? Tracy: Awful. I felt terribly nervous. (►) I'd been worrying (I / worry) about it all week. And I was tired because (1)................ (U work) on my project the night before. (2)................ (I / not look) forward to the interview at all. Cheryl: So what happened? Tracy: The woman interviewing me was half an hour late because (3 )............... (she / deal) with an unexpected problem, she said. (4 )................ (I / wait) ages, and I'd got even more nervous. Cheryl: How did the interview go? Tracy: Well, I tried to sound confident. (5)................ (V read) a book that said that's what you have to do in job interviews. But I don't know if I gave the right answers. m - Exercise 2 Add a sentence with the past perfect continuous to explain why. Look at the pictures to find the reasons. ► Carol got burnt. She'd been lying in the sun. 1. Vicky looked upset.......................................... 2. Daniel was stopped by the police.................. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 50 3. The children started a fire................................................................... 4. A young man was struck by lightning............................................... 03 - Exercise 3: Put in the correct form of the verbs. ► Albert could hear shouts from the flat next door. His neighbours wen arguing (argue) again. 1. Alice went into the sitting-room. It was empty, but the television wa still on. Someone.................(watch) it. 2. I................. (play) tennis, so I had a shower. I was annoyed becausi I.................(not win) a single game. 3. The walkers finally arrived at their destination. They.................(walk all day, and they certainly needed a rest. They.................(walk) thirt; miles. 4. When I saw Brian last week, he said h e ......................(stop) smoking But when I saw him three days later, h e .................(smoke) a cigarette He looked rather ashamed. 5. I really must go and see the dentist. One of my teeth................. (ache for weeks. 6. When Lucy arrived at Bob's place, he................. (lie) on the soft reading a detective novel. He................. (buy) it at the second-hanc bookshop, and h e ......................(read) it for most of the afternoon. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 51 Q - Exercise 1: Complete the conversations. Put in the correct form of each verb. ► A: Are you ready? B: It won't be a moment. I'm doing (I / do) my hair. 1. A: Could you tell me your address? B: Well, ...................... (I / live) in a friend's house at the moment. Luckily......................(1/ find) a place of my own now, but I can't move in until next week. 2. A: Is this your CD? B: No, it isn't mine........(1/ think)........(it / belong) to David. 3. A: Can I borrow your calculator, please? B: Well, ...................... (1/ use) it to work out these figures at the moment......................... (1/ want) to finish doing them, now that ......................(I / start). 4. A: Why can't you wash your dirty plates sometimes?............... (you / leave) them in the sink most of the time. B: OK, sorry. The last few weeks......................... (1/ have) so little time................. (1/ rush) around all the time. CD - Exercise 2: Read the story and write the missing words. Use one word only in each space. One day a man was (►) walking past a house in Bournemouth when he (1)....... a woman's voice shouting for help. The man (2)................ someone (3)................ probably trying to murder her. He ran to a phone box and (4)................ the police. The police came quite quickly, but by now the shouting had (5)................. However, the man (6)..................quite sure that he (7)................ heard cries for help. When the police (8) ......................on the door, there was no answer. So they broke down the door and went in. Inside the house was a woman who had just Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 52 (9 ).................out of the shower. She explained to the police that she ha (10 ).................singing along to the Beatles song 'Help!'. - Exercise 3: Write a second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first Begin with the word in brackets. ► Our trip to Asia was in October. (We... ) We went to Asia in October. 1. We've had ten hours of rain. (It... ) 2. It's the right thing to do in my opinion. (I...) 3. Our computer is in a different place now. (We ...) 4. It was breakfast-time when Rachel rang. (I ...) 5. Their game of badminton is always on Monday. (They...) 03 - Exercise 4: Write the correct answer in each space. ► This isn’t my first visit to London. I've been here before, a) I’m b) I’ve been c) I was 1. I’ve got my key. I found it when....................for something else. a) I looked b) I’ve looked c) I was looking 2. Sorry, I can’t stop now............................................... to an importan meeting. a) I go b) I’m going c) I’ve gone 3 .1 can’t get Nancy on the phone................... all afternoon. a) I’m trying b) I try c) I’ve been try ing 4. The bank told me last week there was no money in m account......................... it all. a) I’d spent b) I spent c) I was spending 5. There’s a new road to the motorway.................................................. yesterday. a) They’d opened b) They opened c) They’ve opened Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 53 03 - Exercise 5: Some of these sentences are correct, and some have a word which should not be there. If the sentence is correct, put a tick (V). If it is incorrect, cross the unnecessary word out of the sentence and write it in the space. ► Jack has changed his mind about next weekend. V ► We were enjoyed the holiday very much. were 1. Mary is practising on the piano. .................. 2. It was lucky that we had been decided to buy our tickets in advance. 3. We were riding our bikes when suddenly I was felt a pain in my leg. 4. We are go camping for three weeks every summer................... 5. They have planted some new trees last year. ........... 6 .1 suddenly realized I had been walking in the wrong direction. 7. Did you know that Emma has been won a prize? ...... 8. No one told me that the goods had arrived the week before. 03 - Exercise 6: Complete the news report. Put each verb into the correct form. The actress Vanessa Kemp ( ►) has disappeared (disappear). Yesterday she (1)................................................ (fail) to arrive at the Prince Charles Theatre in London’s West End for her leading role in the comedy “Don’t look now!”. Ms Kemp, who (2)............................... (live) in Hampstead, (3)....................................(leave) home at four o’clock yesterday afternoon for the theatre, a journey she (4)................................. (make) several times the week before. Two people who (5)................................. (walk) past her home at the time (6)................................(see) her leave. But no one (7).................................. (see) her since then. At half past seven she still (8).......................................(not / arrive) at the theatre. At eight o’clock the theatre manager had to break the news to the audience, who Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 54 (9)....................................... (wait) patiently for the play to start. Since yesterday, theatre staff and friends (10).........................(try) to contact Mi Kemp, but they (11).................................................(have) no success so far The police (12)................................................. (take) the matter seriously, but they (13).................................................(believe) that she is unlikely tc be in any danger. Her friends all (14)......................... (want) to hear from her soon. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com WILL and SHALL 55 B A I18: (Will vä shall) - Exercise 1: Read the conversation. Which replies are statements about the future and which are instant decision? ► I must fix this shelf some time. - We’ll be dead before then, future 1. I haven’t got any transport. ~ Oh, we’ll give you a lift........................ 2. I’m worried about the exam - Oh, you’ll be all right.......................... 3. We’re lost a tennis ball. - I’ll help you look for it................................ 4. Shall we go out tonight. - I’ll be too tired, I think............................. 5. What would you like? - I’ll have an orange juice, please.................... Q - Exercise 2: Say what your decision is in these situation, or what you offer to do. Use these verbs: answer, carry, have, post, shut ► Your friend has written a letter. You are going to walk into town past the post office. I ’ll post it for you. 1. You are meeting a friend at the station. He has two suitcases. There’s a bag, too. 2. The choice on the menu is fish or chicken. You hate fish. 3. The phone is ringing. You are the nearest person to it. 4. You and your friend have come into the room. The window is open, and it is cold. - Exercise 3: Use the notes to write about what will happen next weekend. ► it/ be/ warm/ tomorrow It will be warm tomorrow. 1. Cindy/ not do/ any work ............................................ Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 56 2. Anna/ study/ all weekend 3. Fiona/ be/ annoyed 4. Arthur/ not put up/ the shelves 5. Susan’s party/ be/ fun 6. Jack/ watch/ the match ffl - Exercise 4: Complete the conversation. Put in will or shall Christina: What (►) shall we do today? Laura: Alice: Christina: Alice: Laura: Alice: Christina: It would be nice to go out somewhere. The forecast says temperatures. (1)..............................rise to thirty degrees. (2)..............................we go for a walk? That sounds a bit boring. What about the seaside0 We could get a bus. How much (3)..............................it cost? I haven’t got ver> much money. It isn’t far. It doesn’t cost much. Everywhere (4).............................. be so crowded today because it’s a holiday. The journey (5).............................. take ages. Come on, Laura. (6).............................. we leave Alice behind if she’s going to be so miserable? Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com 57 B A I19: Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com WILL and BE GOING TO (Will va be going to) 03 - Exercise 1: Complete the conversations. Put in will or be going to with the verbs. ► Cindy: Would you like tea or coffee? Emma: Oh, I will have (have) coffee, please. ► Carol: I’m just going out to get a paper. Vanessa: What newspaper are you going to buy (you/ buy)? 1. David: I’m going to miss a good film on TV because I’ll be out tonight. Cindy: I............................. (video) it for you, if you like. 2. Laura: Have you got a ticket for the play? Alison: Yes, I.............................(see) it on Friday. 3. Jim: The alarm’s going. It’s making an awful noise. Albert: Ok, I.............................(switch) it off. 4. Mike: Did you buy this book? Sharon: No, Paula did. She......................................(read) it on holiday. 03 - Exercise 2: What would you say? Use will or be going to. ► You suddenly decide you want to invite Paula for a meal. Your friend: Did you know Paula will be in town next weekend? You: No, I didn’t. I ’ll invite her fo r a meal. 1. You know that your friend’s sister has decided to get married. Your friend: Have you heard about my sister? You : Well, I heard that................................................................ 2. You predict the landing of aliens on the earth in the next ten years. Your friend: All this talk about aliens is complete nonsense, isn’t it? You : Is it? I think.......................................................................... 3. You hate dogs. Dogs always attack you if they get the chance. Your friend: That dog doesn’t look very friendly. You : It’s coming towards us......................................................... Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 58 4. You want to express your intention to look round the museum. Your friend: Do you have any plans for this morning? You : Yes,............................................................ 03 - Exercise 3: Complete the news report about the village of Brickfield. Use * ill or be going to. Sometimes either is possible. We have learned this week that the local council has plans for Westside Park in Brickfield. The council (►) is going to sell (sell) the land to a builder, Forbes and Son. The plans are all ready. “(1)............................. (we/ build) fifty houses,” said Mr. Forbes. “In two years’ time everything (2).............................(be) finished. I’m sure people (3)............................. (like) the houses. Most of them (4)..............................(be) for young families. And we intend to take care of the environment. (5)............................. (we/ not/ cut) down all the trees, only a few of them." But people living near the park are angry. “This is a terrible idea. We’re all against it,” said Mrs. Carol Brent. “(6).................(we/ have) a protest march on Saturday. I expect everyone in Brickfield (7)................ (be) there. We’ve reached our decision. (8).................(we/ stop) this plan.” Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 59 PRESENT TENSES FOR THE FUTURE BÀI 20: G3 - Exercise 1: (Các thì hiện tại mang nghĩa tương lai) Read the conversation and say if the verb refers to the present or the future. Daniel: (►) What are you reading. Sally? Sally: Oh, it's a guidebook to Brazil. (1) I'm going there next month. (2) My sister and I are having a holiday there. (3) I in really looking forward to it. (4) We're spending three weeks in Rio. (5) So Fm finding out about all the things we can do there. ► present 1........................................................................................................ 2........................................................................................................ 3..................................................................................................................... 4..................................................................................................................... 5..................................................................................................................... m - Exercise 2: For each situation write a sentence with the present continuous. Use the verbs in brackets. ► Jack and Tracy have accepted an invitation to Tom's party next week. (go) They're going to Tom's party next week. 1. Alice has agreed to be in the office on Friday, (work) 2. Vicky has just bought a plane ticket to Cairo dated 15 June, (fly) 3. Bob has arranged a meeting with his boss at four o'clock this afternoon, (see) Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 60 4. Jim and Simon have booked a tennis court for tomorrow afternoon, (play) 03 - Exercise 3: Put the verbs into the present continuous or the present simple. Katherine: (►) Are you doing (you / do) anything tonight? Thomas: Yes, (1)................ (I / go) to the station to meet my friend Richard. (2).................... (he / stay) here for the weekend remember? His train (3).................(get) in at eight fifteen. Katherine: Oh, of course. I'd forgotten about that. Thomas: Maybe we'll see you later. What (4)................. (you / do) tonight? Katherine: Oh, (5)................ (I/ go) to the cinema with Vicky and Rachel and a couple of other people. The film (6)................. (finish) quite early, so (7)................ (we / go) to a pizza place afterwards. 03 - Exercise 4: Complete these sentences on the news. Some are spoken-by the newsreader in the studio and some by reporters on the spot. Use be to or be about to with the verbs in brackets. ► The new museum is to open (open) in the autumn. ► The Prime Minister is at the microphone now. He is about to start (start) speaking. 1. The leading runner is nearly there now. She.................(win) the race. 2. Taxes................ (go) up from next July. 3. The US President................ (visit) England in the new year. 4. The riot isn't over yet, but the police are here. They................. ("move) in. 5. The talks on world trade................ (take) place later this year. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 61 03 - Exercise 1: Put in the missing words. Use one word only in each space. ► I don't want a steak. I think I'll have the chicken. 1. There's a fireworks display tomorrow. Sarah is................ to watch it. 2. We're at that table in the comer................. you join us? 3. I'm seeing the boss this afternoon. But I must study this report before I................ her. 4. There will be drinks at the reception, but there will................ be any food. 5. The European heads of state are................ meet in Brussels on 3. October. 6. It's a lovely day................. we go for a walk? 7. Her birthday................ on a Sunday next year. 8. My brother is engaged. He's................married in March. 9. You won't be allowed to go to your seat after the play................ started. 10. Daniel's got his coat on. I think he's................ to go out. m - Exercise 2: Write the sentences correctly. ► I'm hungry. I think I hate something to eat. I think i'll have something to eat. 1. You say you're getting a coach at nine. What time is it getting to T <-\r>/4r>r>9 L V ! l u U I l . 2. I'll give Robert the news. I-ll-tell-her-when-I1!! -see-her this evening. 3. Simon looks really tired. He's about falling asleep. 4. We've arranged to go out. We meet in town later. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 62 5. I'm going to France next week. I send you a-posteard. 6. I'm going to get to the airport early. I can read a book white Tti be waitingr 7. I feel a bit tired. I go to-lie-down. 8. Why not come to the party? All your friends shall be there. 9. There's been a bomb warning. No one-can go-inte-the building until the police will have searched it. 03 - Exercise 3: Read the news report and write the missing words. Use one word only in each space. The Maxi-Shop company is (►) going to build a huge new shopping centre on the edge of Millingham, it was announced yesterday. There (1)................. be at least three hundred shops, including some big department stores. When the project (2)................. complete, there (3).................be hundreds of new jobs for local people. But not everyone is happy. “We’re (4).................to fight this plan,” said a spokesperson for the local Environment Group. “Just think what is going (5)................ happen to our countryside. When shopping malls (6)................. covered the whole country, there (7)................. be no green fields left. So we're (8 )............... a protest meeting tomorrow evening at the town hall. It (9 )............... at half past seven.” Owners of shops in the town centre are also unhappy. “The new centre (10).................take our customers away," said one of them. 03 - Exercise 4: Look at the answers below and write the correct answer in each space. ► A: Let's go to the carnival, shall we? B: Yes, good idea. I expect it'll be fun. a) it'll be b) it's c) it's being Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 63 1. A: Could I have a word with you, please? B: Sorry, I'm in a big hurry. My train................ in fifteen minutes. a) is going to leave b) leaves c) will leave 2. A: Have you decided about the course? B: Yes, I decided last Monday......................................for a place. a) I apply b) I am to apply c) I'm going to apply 3. A: I'm trying to move this cupboard, but it's very heavy. B: Well,................ you, then. a) I help b) I'll help c) I'm going to help 4. A: Is the shop open yet? B: No, but there's someone inside. I think................................... a) it opens b) it's about to open c) it will open 5. A: Do you mind not leaving your papers all over the table? B: Oh, sorry. I'll take them all with me when................. a) I go b) I'll go c) I'm going 6. A: It's a public holiday next Monday. B: Yes, I know...................anything special? a) Are you doing b) Do you do c) Will you do CO - Exercise S: Write the sentences using a future form of the verb. Use the word in brackets. ► Express your instant decision to take a taxi. (I'll) I'll take a taxi. 1. Express your intention to have a rest, (going) 2. Express the idea that the timetable shows the start of term on 9 September, (starts) 3. Predict a world war in five years' time, (there) 4. Express the idea that you and Judy have arranged a game of tennis for tomorrow, (playing) 5. Give your prediction of a probable fall in prices, (probably) 6. Warn your passenger about the car crashing, (going) Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 64 FUTURE CONTINUOUS (Tương lai tiếp diễn) 03 - Exercise 1: Complete the conversation. Put in a pronoun and the future continuous form of the verb. Henry: I'm going to go into business when I leave college. Five years from now (►) I'll be running (1/ run) a big company. I expect (1)...........................(I / earn) lots of money. Carol: I don't know what ( 2 )................................(I / do). What about you. Natasha? What (3)................................... (you / do), do you think0 Natasha: I'm too lazy to do any work. I intend to marry someone very rich. (4).......................... (1/ give) dinner parties all the time. We'll have a cook (5)...................... (who / do) all the work, of course. And you'll both get invitations. Vicky: You're joking, aren't you, Natasha? I expect (6).......................(you / play) in an orchestra. That's what you really want to do, isn't it? 03 - Exercise 2: Put in the answers. People are saying what they will be doing as part of their routine. ► Mark: When are you going to the club, do you know? (Simon goes to the club every Friday.) Simon: I'll be going there next Friday. 1. Cheryl: Are you likely to see Jane in the near future? (Susan sees Jane every day.) Susan:.................................................................................. tomorrow. 2. Cindy: Are you going to China again soon? (Jack goes to China every summer.) Jack :.............................................................................................................. 3. Fiona: When are you going to play badminton again? (Edwin plays badminton every weekend.) E dw in:............................................................. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 65 Brian: When are you next having lunch in the canteen? (Paul has lunch in the canteen every day.) P au l:.......................................................................................................... CD - Exercise 3: Vou want to ask a friend to do something for you or to let you do something. Find out if it is convenient for your friend. Use the verbs in brackets. ► You want to have a look at your friend's magazine tonight, (read).' Will you be reading your magazine tonight? 1. You want your friend to take your library book back today, (go to) 2. You want your friend to send your best wishes to Cindy soon, (write to) 3. You want to use your friend's calculator this afternoon, (use) 4. You want your friend to give a photo to Henry tomorrow, (see) 5. You want your friend to give you a lift to the festival, (drive) 6. You want your friend to give a message to her sister soon, (phone) Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com 66 BÀI22: Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com FUTURE PERFECT and PAST CONTINUOUS (Tương lai hoàn thành và quá khứ tiếp diễn) 03 - Exercise 1: Henry wants to be an artist He's reading about a famous artisl called Winston Plummer. Winston Plummer was a great artist, who had a wonderful career. He won lots of prizes before he was twenty. By the age of twenty-five he had had his own exhibition. He was the subject of a TV documentary by the time he was thirty. By the age of thirty-five h< had become world-famous. He made millions of pounds from his pictures before he was forty. Henry is daydreaming about his own future career. What is he thinking? ► I hope I'll have won lots of prizes before I'm twenty. 1. Perhaps ....................................... my own exhibition by the age ol twenty-five. 2. I wonder if ................................................................. by the time Tir tliirty. 3. M aybe.................................................................by the age of thirty-five. 4 .1 hope................................................................. by the age of forty. 03 - Exercise 2: How good is your maths? Can you work out the answers? ► It's quarter to six. Mary is putting something in the oven. It needs to be in the oven for an hour and a half. When will it hav< cooked? It will have cooked at quarter past seven. 1. It's seven o'clock in the evening, and Andrew is starting to write ai essay. He writes one page every fifteen minutes. He plans to finish th essay at midnight. How many pages will he have written? He will have w ritten....................................................................... pages Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 67 2. It's Monday morning, and Sarah is travelling to work. It's twenty miles from her home to the office. How far will she have travelled to and from work by the time she gets home on Friday?........................................................................................... 3. Matthew is doing press-ups - one every two seconds. How many will he have done after five minutes? Exercise 3: Complete the sentences. They are all about being just too late. Use was/were going to with these verbs: go, get, see, pick ► The train left just as Tony was going to get on it. 1. I'm afraid the shop closed just as w e ..................................................in. 2. The phone stopped ringing just as M elanie.....................................it up. 3. W e .............................................. a film about the Mafia, but the tickets were sold out. Exercise 4: Richard is always making excuses for not doing things. Complete his sentences. ► put up the shelves / not have any screws Sorry. I was going to put up the shelves, but / didn't have any screws. 1. paint the door / not feel very well Sorry................................................................................................................ 2. repair the lamp / forget Oh, yes............................................................................................................ 3. wallpaper the bedroom / not have time W ell,......................................................................................................... Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 68 £3 - Exercise 1: Read the telephone conversation. Then look at the answers below and write the correct answer in each space. Lucy: When (►) will I see you again? Howard: I don't know. I'm (1)...................... to be busy this week. And HI (2)......................going to London on Saturday. Lucy: Oh. But you (3)...................... be here for my party, won't you? No, 1(4).........................get back until Sunday evening. Howard: I (5)................................................. going to invite you. Lucy: Well, I'm sorry I can't come. Howard: What (6)......................you doing in London? Lucy: Oh, I’m just going (7).......................see one or two people. Look, I must go. I'm cooking something that I think is (8).............. ....... to boil over. ► a) am b) do c) going d) will 1. a) being b) going c) shall d) will 2. a) be b) do c) for d) to 3. a) are b) do c) was d) will 4. a) about b) aren't c) be d) don't 5. a) be b) have c) was d) will 6. a) are b) going c) to d) will 7. a) be b) for c) is d) to 8. a) about b) might c) probably d) will 09 - Exercise 2: Some of these sentences are correct, and some have a word which should not be there. If the sentence is correct, put a tick ( / ) . If it is incorrect, cross the unnecessary word out of the sentence and write it in the space. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 69 ► They're probably going to knock the building down. S ► We are be going to get a dog soon. be 1. The bus is leaves at eight twenty. ............ 2. The doors of the theatre are about to open. ............ 3. The meeting will be start at half past seven. ............. 4. The festival is for to take place in June. ............. 5. My friend will be calling here tomorrow morning. ............. 6. We were going to eat in the restaurant, but it was full. ............. 7 . 1 have to register for my course before the classes will begin................ 8 .1 will to have finished lunch by two o'clock. ............. £Q - Exercise 3: Put in a form of the verb. Use the future continuous (will be doing), the future perfect (will have done) or was/were going to. ► It's quite a long way, isn't it? We7/ have walked (walk) about five miles by the time we get back, I'd say. 1. It'll be better if you don't ring at one o'clock. We ......................... (have) lunch then. 2 . 1 ....................................(drive) over and see you, but there's something wrong with the car. 3. I've got loads of work. I expect I .................................(work) all night. And I'm not looking forward to it. 4. I'll have much more time next week because I ...............................(do) all my exams then. 5. We ...................................... (buy) that computer game, but they don't make it for the kind of computer we've got. 6 . 1 know you'll put on a wonderful show. Y o u ...............................(have) so much practice by the time you perform it that it's sure to be brilliant. 03 - Exercise 4: Complete the conversation. Use will, be going to or a present tense. Choose the best form. Sometimes more than one answer is correct Dick: Hello. Where are you going? Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 70 Paul: To my evening class. I’m learning Swedish. And next week (>-)I'U have (I / have) a chance to speak it for real. (1).......................(I/go) to Sweden for three weeks. (2)................................................(I/leave) on Friday. (3)....................................(I / visit) some friends there. Dick: (4)................................................ (that / be) nice. Paul: Well, I’d better hurry. My lesson (5)........................................... (start) at half past seven, and it’s twenty-five past now. Dick: OK. Come and see me when (6)........................................(you/get) back from Sweden. Paul: Thanks. (7)............................................ (I / send) you a postcard 03 • Exercise 5: Write a second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first Use the word in brackets. ► We have decided to help with the project, (going) We are going to help with the project. 1. We’re willing to wait for you. (’11) 2. You can get off this train at Bath, (stops) 3. My friend intended to meet us. (going) 4. Bob’s job interview is on 18 October, (having) 5. Our meal will be over by eight o’clock, (finished) 6. I think I’m going to go on the trip, (might) 7. The fire hasn’t gone out yet, but it will in a minute, (about) 03 - Exercise 6: Choose the correct form. ► A: I d better go. I’m cycling home, and I haven’t got any lights on my bike. B: Oh, yes. It’ll be/It’11 have-been dark soon. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 1. A: I hear the rent on your flat is very expensive. B: Yes it is. I’ll move/i’m going to move, I’ve decided. 2. A: I’d like a photo of Thomas and me. B: I’ll take/i’m going to take one with your camera, then. 3. A: Have you booked a holiday yet? B: Yes, we go/we’re going to France. 4. A: What’s that man doing up there? B: Oh no! He’ll iump/He’s going to jump! 5. A: Can I borrow your bike on Tuesday? B: I’m sorry, but I’ll be using/I’11 have used it. I always cycle to work. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com 72 Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com THE VERB HAVE BAI23: Q - Exercise 1: (Dong tir have) Look at the pictures and write positive or negative sentences wi have or have got. Use these objects: a car, a map, a rabbit, a ticket. an umbrella ► H e’s got a ticket. OR He has a ticket. 1.......................................................................................................... 2 .................................................................................................................. 3 ..................................................................................................................... 4 ..................................................................................................................... £3 • Exercise 2: Complete the dialogue. Put in the negative or question forms. U have got for the present and have for the past. Brian: ( ►) Have you got a bike? Jim : Yes, but I don’t ride it very often. Brian : (1).....................it............................lights on? Jim : Yes, why? Brian : Can I leave my bike here and take yours? Mine (2)................... any lights. It (3)........................................ any when I bought it meant to get some last week, but I (4)........................... time. Jim : But it’s raining now. And you (5)....................... a coat. I’ll dn you home, Brian. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 73 C3 - Exercise 3: What does have mean in these sentences? Choose from these verbs: drink, eat, play, receive, spend ► Mark never has breakfast. has = eats 1. We’ve just had a game of tennis. had = ....... 2. My father has a cup of cocoa every evening. has = ....... 3. We’ve just had three weeks in Italy. had = ....... 4. Claire had lots of presents on her birthday. had = ....... LJ - Exercise 4: Complete the conversation. Use have/have got or the action verb have. Daisy: (►) You’ve got (you / have) an empty plate, Tony. Would you like some more food? Tony: Oh, yes please. I must say, (1)............................................... (we/have) a great time. Luckily (2)............................................. (you/have) lots of rooms in here. Daisy: Yes, it’s a nice big flat, although (3)......................(it/not /have) a balcony. Mark: How was Brazil? (4)....................................... (you / have) a good holiday? Daisy: Yes, (5)......................................(I / have) a lovely time, thank you. Tony: (6).....................................(you / have) some photos here to show us? Daisy: Yes, you must (7)................................................ (have) a look al them some time. But I was so busy doing things (8)............................................... (I/not/have) time to take very many. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com SHORT FORMS, e.g. IT’S, DON’T BÀI 24: d - Exercise 1: (Dạng rút gọn: It’s, don’t) Write the sentences in a more informal style, with short forms. In a business letter In a letter to a friend ► You are quite right. ► You ’re quite right. 1. It is a difficult problem. .................................. 2. I have seen the results. ................................. 3 .1 do not have any information. ................................. 4. We have not reached a decision. .................................. 5 .1 am very excited about it. ................................. 6. You need not decide now. ................................. 7. It is not yet certain. ................................. 8. We will be pleased to see you. ................................. 9. Do not worry. ................................. 10. I would like to buy a new computer.......................................... 11. We are willing to help. ................................. 12. We will not know the result for some time................................... 03 - Exercise 2 Complete the dialogues. Put in the short form of these phrases: do not, he is, I am. is not, it is, what is, where is Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 75 ► How are you? - I ’m fine, thanks. 1................................your luggage? - .....................................in Los Angeles. 2. Do you like this shirt? - No, L............................It....................my style. 3......................... that smell? - My husband..................... doing a chemical experiment. 03 - Exercise 3: Write the forms in full. Use is, has, had or would. ► What’s your name? What is your name? 1. I’d like a coffee, please. ................................. 2. There’s been an accident. ................................. 3. That’s correct. ............................... 4. I’d seen the film before. ................................. 5. Who’s got the key? ................................. 6. We’d have stopped if we’d seen you. ................................. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 76 EMPHATIC DO (Dong tur nhan manh do) - Exercise 1: Put in the emphatic forms of these sentences: I like my new portrait. Vm smiling. I t’s foggy today. Yes. I ’ll be late home. Yes, I remembered the water. IV-iV •: • - . r t« ' ► Yes, I will be late home. 1.............................................................................................. 2.............................................................................................. 3.......................................................................................................... 4.......................................................................................................... £Q - Exercise 2: Complete the answers. Use a pronoun + emphatic do + a verb. ► Arthur: Melanie is always helping people, isn’t she? Daniel: Yes, she does help a lot of people. 1. John: How much did that dress cost? Linda: Well,.................................................rather a lot. 2. Jane: Someone once told me I look like the singer Arlene Black. Cindy: Well,....................... a bit like her, actually. 3. David: This train doesn’t stop at our station. Andrew: Are you sure? I think............................................... there. 4. Bob: Why didn't you go to the match on Saturday? Paul: What do you m ean?.............................to the match. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 77 5. Fiona: Matthew and Emma never quarrel. Alice: Oh yes,.......................................All the time, in fact. Q - Exercise 3: What would you say? Use do, does or did. ►Tell your friend that you worry about your job prospects. You know, I do worry about my job prospects. 1. Say that you finished the crossword today. Actually,................................................................................... 2. Admit that your room needs tidying up. I’m afraid................................................................................. 3. Explain to your teacher that you find the work difficult. I’m afraid.................................................................................. 4. Say that you wanted to give the course up. Actually..................................................................................... 5. Offer your friend a chocolate. Here you are............................................................................. 6. Admit that this place depresses you. You know,................................................................................ Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com 78 Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com QUESTIONS (Câu hôi) 03 - Exercise 1: Ask Joe questions. (Look at his answers before you write th questions.) ► (where / from?) Where are you from ? From Toronto originally. 1. (where / live / now?) W here....................................................................? - In Vancouver. 2. (married?)...................................................................................................? -Y es. 3. (how long / married?)............................................................................... ? - Twelve years. 4. (children?)...................................................................................................? -Yes, three boys. 5. (how old / they?)....................................................................................... ? - They’re 4, 7 and 9. 6. (what / wife / do?) ....................................................................................? - She’s a police officer. 7. (she / like her job?)....................................................................................? - Yes, very much. 03 - Exercise 2: Put the words in parentheses in the correct order. All the sentence are questions. ► (when / was / built / this house) When was this house built? 1. (how / cheese / is / made) ........................................................................... 2. (when / invented / the computer / w as)...................................................... 3. (why / Sue / working / isn't / today)............................................................ 4. (what time / coming / your friends / are).................................................... 5. (why / was / canceled / the concert).......................................................... Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 79 6. (where /your mother / was / bom )............................................................... 7. (why / you / to the party / didn't I come)..................................................... 8. (how / the accident / did / happen)............................................................... 9. (why / this machine / doesn't /work)........................................................... 03 - Exercise 3: What would you say in these situations? Use negative yes/ no questions. ► You are surprised to learn that Rita doesn't like football. Don't you like football, Rita? 1. You find it surprising that Melanie can't drive. 2. It's a surprise that Rachel won't be at the disco. 3. You find out that surprisingly Nick hasn't got a television. 03 - Exercise 4: Complete the conversations using the words in the brackets. ► Mike: I walked home from the town centre, (take / bus) Harriet: You mean you walked all the way? Didn't you take a bus? 1. Vicky: I think I'd like to lie down for a while, (feel / well) Rachel: Oh, dear........................................................................................ 2. Matthew: I'm looking forward to getting the photos you've sent, (arrive /yet) Richard: I sent them a week ago............................................................. 3. David: I saw Rita, but she walked straight past me. (say / hello) Melanie: Without speaking to you?........................................................ 4. Andrew: I never sit by the pool. I hate water, (swim) Emma: R eally?.......................................................................................... Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com 80 Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com YES/NO QUESTION BAI 27: 03 - Exercise 1: (Câu hôi Yes/No) Write down the use of each question. Choose from these uses: aiku for information (x3), asking permission, inviting, making a suggestio offering, requesting (x2) ► Could you post this letter for me? requesting ► Can we get a number 35. bus from this stop? asking fo r informatu 1. Can I help you with those bags? ................................... 2. Shall we stop for a rest? ................................... 3. Is it Tuesday today? ................................... 4. Could you wait a moment, please? ................................... 5. Would you like to have tea with us? ................................... 6. Will your friend be here next weekend? ................................... 7. May I sit down? ................................... CD - Exercise 2: Claude Jennings, the World Quiz Champion, is going to be on Guy chat show. Guy is wondering what to ask Claude. Read what Guy thinking and write down his questions. ► (I expect Claude has won lots of prizes.) Have you won lots o f prizes 1. (I wonder if he’s a rich m an.)..................................................................... 2. (Perhaps quizzes are his only hobby.)...................................................... 3. (I expect he worked hard at school.).......................................................... 4. (I wonder if he’s got any other interests.)................................................. 5. (I wonder if it's an interesting life.)........................................................... 6. (Perhaps his wife asks him quiz questions.).............................................. 7. (And maybe he answers questions in his dreams.)................................... CD - Exercise 3: What would you say in these situations? ► You want to know if Tom has been to Los Angeles. Ask Susan Has Mark been to Los Angeles? Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 81 1. You aren’t sure if Lucy and Alice are going to America. Ask them 2. You want to know if Anna plays tennis. Ask Peter. 3. You ate wondering if Cindy enjoyed her holiday. Ask her. 4. You want to suggest to Carol that you both go for a walk. 5. You need to know if Daniel will be at the club tonight. Ask him. 6. You want to know if the train is on time. Ask Jim. 7. You are wondering if Henry and Jane go camping. Ask Daniel. 8. You want to ask Edward if you can borrow his squash racket. 9. You want to know if Justin has got a motor bike. Ask him. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 82 SHORT ANSWERS, e.g. Yes, it is BAI28: - Exercise 1: (Cau tra lfri ngan: Yes, it is.) It’s eleven o ’clock, and everyone has arrived at a party. Put in the short answers. ► Have you got a drink? - Yes, I have, thank you. I’ve just put it down somewhere. 1. Can you speak Chinese? - ....................................... but not very well. 2. Is it raining outside? - ...................................... It’s just started. 3. Has Tom come with you? - ......................... He’s in hospital, actually. 4. Did you come by car, Jack? - .................................................It took ages because of all the traffic. 5. Are those people over there your friends? ~ ..............................I don't know them at all. 6. Do you like Japan? - ................................................ I’m enjoying my stay here. 7. Is your brother here? ~........................................He’s away on business at the moment. 8. Have you seen Justin recently? - ..............................I think he’s moved away. Q - Exercise 2: It’s one o’clock in the morning, and the party is in full swing. Peopk are still talking. Put in the short answers. ► Are you English? - No, I ’m not. I’m Italian. I’m from Milan. 1. Will you and Janet be here in July? - .......................................................... We’re going to France. 2. Did you remember to bring the photos? - ................................................I’ll give them to you in a minute. 3. Has Susan broken up with her boyfriend? - ........................................... It's all over, she told me. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com Tron Bo SGK: https://bookgiaokhoa.com 83 4. Did you see that documentary about the ozone layer on television last night? - ...........................................I was working late, unfortunately. 5. Does Karen like these old songs? - ................... !........................... She loves Elvis Presley. 6. Are you and Mike staying the night here? - .................................. We have to get home tonight. 7. Can we afford a taxi? - ................................................ It’s quite a long way. 8. Are you OK, Daisy? - ................................................ I feel really awful. Q - Exercise 3: Which would normally be the best answer? ► Are you busy today? a) IT Yes, busy. b) 0 Yes, I am. 1. Is it too hot in here for you? a) C No, it isn’t. b) □ No, I’m fine, thanks. 2. Do you know Jane? a) 0 Yes. b) □ Yes, we live in the same buildin 3. Tell me, did you steal my money? a) C No. b) □ No, I didn’t steal your money. 4. Do you live on the campus? a) C Yes, I do. b) □ Yes, I live on it. 5. Would you like to come out with us for the day? a) C Yes, I would like. b) 0 Yes, please. 6. Is it the eighteenth today? a) C Yes, it is. b) □ Yes, it is the eighteenth of Octob«:r today. 7. Did you bring my CD? a) L No. b) □ No, sorry. I forgot it. 8. Can I carry your bags? a) C No, you can’t. b) □ It’s all right, thanks. Download Ebook Tai: htts://downloadsachmienhi.com